• Title/Summary/Keyword: 나주지역

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Comparison of Yield and Quality between Organic Cultivation and Conventional Cultivation in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Field (벼 유기재배와 관행재배의 수량과 품질 비교)

  • Cha, Kwang-Hong;Oh, Hwan-Jung;Park, Heung-Gyu;An, Kyu-Nam;Jung, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Organic Agriculture Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.283-283
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 2008년 전라남도 나주시 반남지역과 노안지역 두 곳의 벼 농가포장에서 유기재배 및 관행(일반)재배 시험을 수행하고 벼 병충해발생, 생육 및 수량, 그리고 쌀의 품위 및 품질을 비교 분석하였다. 시험의 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1) 벼 병충해 방제는 노안지역 관행재배는 2회, 반남지역 관행재배는 4회 실시하였으며 유기재배는 노안, 반남지역 모두 2회 실시하였다. 포장에서 벼 병해충은 줄무늬잎마름병, 잎도열병, 이삭도열병, 잎집무늬마름병, 흰잎마름병, 혹명나방, 멸구류가 주로 발생하였다. 벼 병해충 중 잎도열병, 이삭도열병, 혹명나방은 관행재배보다 유기재배에서 발생이 많았다. 2) 벼생육상황은 간장이나 수장은 관행재배에 비해 유기재배에서 약간 짧은 경향이었다. 노안지역은 유기재배의 경우 관행재배에 비해 주당수수는 0.6개 정도 많았으나 수당입수, 등숙비율, 정현비율, 현미 천립중이 낮았다. 반면 반남지역은 유기재배의 경우 관행재배에 비해 주당수수는 0.8개 정도 적었으나 수당입수와 등숙비율은 높았고 정현비율은 낮았다. 전체 수량은 유기재배가 관행재배에 비해 노안지역은 84% 수준이고, 반남지역은 94% 수준이었다. 3) 쌀의 품위는 노안지역과 반남지역 두 지역 모두 완전립율이 관행 재배보다 유기재배에서 낮은 경향을 보였다. 쌀의 품질은 반남지역의 경우 유기재배시 기비로 사용한 질소가 관행재배에 비해 많아서 늦게 비효가 발현되어 이삭도열병, 혹명나방 피해가 발생하여 관행재배에 비해 단백질, 취반미 윤기치값이 낮았다. 반면 노안지역의 경우 유기재배시 기비로 사용한 질소가 관행재배에 비해 적어서 관행재배보다 단백질, 백도, 취반미 윤기치 값 등에서 양호하게 나타났다. 이상의 연구 결과를 소비자들에게 홍보하여 이들로부터 소비를 촉진케 함으로써 벼 유기재배 농가의 소득증대에 기어코자 한다.

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Pattern of the Occurrence of Tomato spotted wilt virus in Jeonnam Province (전남 지역의 토마토반점위조바이러스병 발생 양상)

  • Ko, Sug-Ju;Kang, Beom-Ryong;Choi, Duck-Soo;Kim, Do-Ik;Lee, Gwan-Seok;Kim, Chang-Seok;Choi, Hong-Soo
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2013
  • Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) was occurred at 8 areas including Naju, Suncheon, Younggwang, Youngam, and Shinan in Jeonnam province and the crops of Younggwang were severely damaged by TSWV. The hot pepper (Capsicum annuum), bell pepper (Capsicum annuum v ar. angulosum) and tomato (Solanum lycopersicon) in greenhouse and hot pepper in open field were infected by TSWV. Especially, hot pepper was severely damaged by TSWV infection. The survey data indicated that 1.1-30% in the nursery field at Naju, Suncheon, and Jangheung were infected by TSWV. Plants were infected by TSWV from early June to August. However, TSWV-infected seedlings from nursery fields showed the disease symptoms from May after transplanting. In pepper greenhouses, Frankliniella occidentalis was more dominant insect vector than Frankliniella intonsa. But in open field, the population of insect vector was opposed to greenhouse. In addition, the removal of weeds was able to delay the incidence of TSWV via side-window of greenhouse in Winter. Taken together, the control of weed and insect vector nearby side-window of greenhouse is important to prevent TSWV infection of plants.

A Prediction Model for Propagation Environments in A plain (평원지역의 전파환경에 따른 예측모델)

  • 김송민;김인환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 1998
  • To predict propagation environments of antenna radiation pattern, it is very important for deceision of service area, selection of the best station location and design of cell etc. By analyzing the propagation prediction model that is varied acceding to the kind of antenna, beam angle, terrain and obstacles, we expect that the economic operating of communication networks, calling quality and service of subscriber will be enhanced. It was measured the fields strength to propose the optimal propargation predicted model of the zone of Seji base station in Naju-city. The simulations of field test are 4 types Hata model, the Egri model, the Carey model and the proposed model. Finally the proposed model are more close agreement with experimental test than other models.

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Survey of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Cultivars Resistance to Mosaic Viruses and Areas Infected with Soil-borne Barley Mosaic Viruses (토양전염성 맥류바이러스 발생지역 및 맥류품종의 저항성 조사)

  • 이귀재;김형무;이왕휴
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 2001
  • Soil-borne barley viruses were investigated in 42 regions during 1999-2003, in Korea. BaYMV, BaMMV and SbWMV symptoms were found in 37 regions. Crops resistance to mosaic viruses were investigated by growing them on 10 regions infected with soil-borne viruses. It was found that 10 unhulled barley, 6-beer bar]ey, 16 rye and 2 wheat species showed resistance to virus. Most of 15 Japanese cultivars showed infection symptoms but many of them showed relatively higher resistance in Ikasan, Youngkwang and Yesan areas region. Mixed virus infection was investigated and it was found that inter-regional species except in 10 areas, were mix infected with BaYMV and BaMMV. But in Youngkwang area all of crop species except Secheon-6 were infected only with BaYMV. Japanese cultivars were mixed infected with BaMMV and BaYMV except at Yesan that were infected only with BaYMV.

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GIS Application in Weed Management System - 2. Difference between Ecological Analysis and GIS analysis of Weed Population (GIS 이용 잡초관리체계 연구 - 2. 논잡초 분포의 생태학적 분석과 GIS 분석의 차이)

  • Park, Kwang-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 1998
  • A weed population has been mainly analyzed through vegetative analysis method in ecology. However, this method is difficult to understand a detailed feature of weed dominance in terms of region and a particular weed species. Since GIS(Geographic Information System) tool has been introduced, this constraint was able to be solved. GIS analysis for the nationwide weed survey data in 1981 revealed that most predominant weed was Monochoria vaginalis and this species predominated mostly in a western part of Chungnam, a part of Kyunggi, a northern and southern part of Kyungbuk province of Korea. Eleocharis kuroguwai which was the most predominant weed species in 1992 was occurred at southern part of Kyunggi, central and western parts of Chungnam, and southern western part of Chumnam at the GIS analysis. GIS analysis was proven to give much more detailed information than vegetative analysis of weed population and this means that a data analysis by GIS would be used for operating a high effective control strategy against target weed species and site.

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A Factor Analysis on the Satisfaction of Administrative Service of Community (요인분석을 통한 지역사회 공공서비스 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Rack-In
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.5 s.43
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze an effect for the resident satisfaction and quality of life against public administrative service to provide for community residents by the rural-urban consolidation community in the case of 3 cities (Sunchon, Gwangyang, Naju) that have consolidated since January 1995 and Yeosu city that has consolidated in March 1998. This study attempted to empirical survey and analyzed 270 number of 4 cities residents samples in Jeollanamdo through SPSSWIN. As a result of this factor analysis, equality of public administrative service, counterplan of residents, efficiency and access of administrative organ are showed as factors are associated with the satisfying degree of public administrative services for community residents.

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Research and development of educational contents utilizing regional culture (지역문화콘텐츠를 활용한 교육용콘텐츠 개발연구)

  • Yoo, Myung-Iee;Jun, Mi-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.738-742
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    • 2008
  • The 21st century is often dubbed as a century of culture. Many eyes are on various cultures including global and national ones. In particular regional cultures have emerged as a major interest. Korea's Jeonnam province which has been regarded as a backward region is not an exception in this regard. Its cultural contents which are still intact due to lagging development are drawing much attention. Growing interests and efforts to develop traditional cultural items like Jeonju's traditional paper, Naju's natural dyeing or Damyang's bamboo are good examples. This study is to focus on Damyang's bamboo relying on scientific approach and develop educational contents which demonstrate connections between science and culture. Thus, the study presents region-oriented educational contents based on regional cultures, which will bring about pride and affection toward regions and cultures.

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The Analysis of Economic Effects of School Foodservice using the Input-Output Analysis -A Case of Elementary School Foodservice at Naju City, Cheonnam Province- (산업연관분석을 이용한 학교급식의 경제적 파급효과 분석 -전라남도 나주시 초등학교 급식사례를 중심으로-)

  • Hong, Kyung-Wan;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Lee, Jung-Tak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.3747-3755
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    • 2010
  • School foodservice in the business opportunities could be magnified as the university and the general enterprise as well as elementary, middle, and high school. Therefore school foodservice creates commercially profitable and would go on its investment in social welfare service field as well as create new jobs. By using local food materials, school foodservice has economic effect on the society. This paper examines current state and related cases of school foodservices to discuss ways to vitalize school foodservice system. The study also examines the economic effect on consumers, producers and whole society. Especially, to test a ripple effect on the entire economy, input-output analysis has been used in the study.

Modeling the Competition Effect of Sagittaria trifolia and Monochoria vaginalis Weed Density on Rice in Transplanted Rice Cultivation (벼 기계이앙재배에서 벼와 물달개비 및 벗풀 경합에 따른 예측모델)

  • Moon, Byeong-Chul;Kwon, Oh-Do;Cho, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Sun-Gye;Won, Jong-Gun;Lee, In-Yong;Park, Jae-Eup;Kim, Do-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2012
  • Field experiments were conducted to investigate the competition relationships of main paddy weeds with transplanted rice grown in paddy conditions. Data were used to predict crop yield as a function of weed density using a rectangular hyperbola model and determine weed economic threshold (ET) levels. The rectangular hyperbola (equation 2) was fitted to rice yield to estimate weed-free rice yield ($Y_o$) and weed competitivity (${\beta}$). Its competitivity for M. vaginalis was 0.0007445, 0.0005713, 0.000988 and 0.0008846 in Daejeon, Suwon, Iksan and Naju, respectively. The competitivity at harvest represented by parameter ${\beta}$ ranged from 0.001611 in Naju to 0.002437 in Iksan for S. trifolia. The ET levels of main paddy weeds in machine transplanted rice cultivation were well estimated based on the herbicides applied and its application cost. Therefore, our results can be used to support decision-making on herbicide application for weed management in transplanted rice cultivation.

Frostfall Forecasting in the Naju Pear Production Area Based on Discriminant Analysis of Climatic Data (기후자료 판별분석에 근거한 나주 배 생산지 서리발생 예측)

  • Han, Jeom-Hwa;Choi, Jang-Jeon;Chung, U-Ran;Cho, Kwang-Sik;Chun, Jong-Pil
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2009
  • In order to predict frostfall, nocturnal cooling rate and air temperature changes were analyzed on days with and without frost when the maximum temperature was lower than $20^{\circ}C$. In general, the nocturnal cooling rates on frosty days were higher than those on non-frosty days. The cooling rates averaged from 19:00 to 24:00 on frosty and non-frosty days were $1.7^{\circ}Ch^{-1}$ and $0.7^{\circ}Ch^{-1}$ respectively. As expected, the nocturnal temperature on frosty days was lower than that on non-frosty days. Especially, the midnight air temperature averaged about $3.9{\pm}1.5^{\circ}C$ on frosty days, which was lower than that on non-frosty days (i.e., $10.1{\pm}2.9^{\circ}C$). The discriminant analysis using three independent variables (i.e., total cloud amount, air temperature at 24:00, and 5-day rainfall amount) successfully classified the presence of frost with 87% accuracy.