• Title/Summary/Keyword: 꿩

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Chemical Composition of Special Poultry (Pheasant, Chungdung Wild Duck, and Ogol Fowl) Meatp (특수가금(꿩, 청둥오리, 오골계)육의 영양성분)

  • Kim, Ki Jun;Oh, Hong Rock;Oh, Man Jin
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 1996
  • In order to obtain the basic information for new food product development from pheasant, wild duck(chhungdung), and Ogol fowl, which are called as special poultry, general components,fatty acid amino acid and minerals composition were analyzed. 1). The general compositions were 71.2-74.1% of water, 23.3-26.4% of protein, 1.0-2.4% fat, and 1.1-1.4% of ash in the pheasant, 73.8-76.4% of water, 18.6-19.6% of protein, 2.7-6.8% of fat, and 0.8-1.6% of ash in the wild duck, and 71.4-72.3% of water, 20.8-22.7% of protein, 1.9-6.3% of fat, and 1.0-1.2% of ash in the Ogol fowl, repectively. 2).In the pheasant and wild duck meat, the composition of unsaturated and saturated fatty acid were 60-64%,36-40%, respectively, and olec, palmitic, linolec, and stearic acid were most abundant in this order. But, in Ogol fowl, 72-76% and 24-28% were belong to the unsaturated fatty acid, respectively. 3). Amino acid contents in its order of relative amount were glutamic acid, alanine, aspatic acid, and glycine for the pheasant, glutamic acid, glycine, alanine, and aspatic acid for the wild duck, and lysine, glutamic acid, and aspatic acid for the Ogol fowl, repectively. 4).The mineral composition in the pheasant and wild duck were potassium, phosphorus, sodium, magnesium, and calcium, but in the Ogol fowl, potassium, sodium, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium were the most abundant in this order, repectively.

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Effects of Hatch and Sex on Body Weight and Shank Length of Growing Pheasant (육성기 꿩의 주령별 체중과 정강이 길이의 측정치에 나타나는 부화차순과 성별의 효과)

  • Yang, Y.H.;Kim, J.
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 1993
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of hatch and sex on the body weight and shank length of growing pheasant. Least squares means of body weight at the age of 0, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20 wks were 17.9, 96.0, 296.4, 563.4, 709.0 and 757.4 g for female, and 18.3, 104.4, 349.1, 728.5, 1001.4 and 1101.6 g for male, respectively. The hatch effect on body weight was significant at the age of 4, 8, 12 and 16 wks (P<0.05), but the effects on shank length were significant at the age of birth and 8 wks only. There was no significant hatch effect on both the body weight and shank length at the age of 20 wks(P>0.05). Least squares mean differences between female and male were significant(P<0.01) over all wks of age except at hatch.

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Morphological Study on the Mast Cell of Proventriculus in Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) (꿩 전위의 비만세포에 관한 형태학적 연구)

  • Lee Y. H.
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2005
  • Mast cells have been studied extensively in various animals including rats and mice, whereas little is known the morphological data about pheasant mast cells. Here, morphological features of Korean pheasant mast cells are described in this study using light and electron microscopes. For light microscopy, mast cells had many metachromatic granules stained with toluidine blue in the cytoplasm. The fixation with $10\%$ neutral buffered formalin blocked staining of most mast cells but a modified Karnovsky solution proved to be a good fixative. In Korean pheasants, toluidine blue stained more mast cells than did alcian blue. For electron microscopy, the mast cells of the Korean pheasant were round, oval, spindle-like and irregular form and occasionally had a few short cytoplasmic processes. These cells had membrane-bounded granules and poorly developed organells. Some granules in the cytoplasm of the mast cells had bilayer membrane. Most granules were round shape and the membrane of several granules was concave or convex. The granules were composed of three parts, homogenous, particulate and reticular pattern.

Morphological Study on the Post-hatching Development of the Pineal Gland in Korean Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus Karpowi) (한국산 꿩 송과샘의 부화후 발달에 관한 형태학적 연구)

  • 이영훈;김인식;양홍현
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2001
  • The pineal gland of the bird occupies a key position in the phylogenetic evolution of this organ. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the developmental changes of the pineal gland during post-hatching period in Korean pheasant. The pheasants were sacrificed at 1-day-, 1-month-, 2-month-, and 6-month-old after hatching. The morphological characteristics of a pineal glands were determined in all pheasants using light microscope, and transmission electron microscope. Connective tissue originated from the capsule divided the pineal parenchyma into incomplete lobules. The parenchyma was consisted of pinealocytes and supportive cells. These parenchymal cells were arranged in the forms of solid lobules as well as incomplete follicles. At the follicular lumen, membraneous lamellar complexes and blob -like structures were present. Pinealocyte, a predominent cell type, had euchromatic nucleus, and showed the segmental organization. The bulbous apical portion had scanty free ribosomes and occasional cilia associated with basal bodies. The constricted neck, transitional portion from apical to pericarya had junctional complexes with adjacent supportive cells, and had microtubules. Cell body contained abundant mitochondria, well-developed Golgi complex, rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and free ribosomes. Basal processes extended from the base of the cell soma toward the basal lamina and contained 60∼90 nm dense cored vesicles. Supportive cells, another major type of the parenchyma, were characterized by the dense and elongated nucleus, and contained moderate number of mitochondria, RER, developed Golgi complex, free ribosomes and a few dense bodies in the perinuclear cytoplasm. Slender processes of supportive cells interposed between the pinealocytes and often bordered the basal region of the parenchyma. These results indicate that the pinealocytes of the pheasant are not rudimentary photoreceptor cells, and appear to have secretory function. Further studies will be required to confirm the morphological characteristics of pineal gland in adult pheasant during breeding and nonbreeding season.

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Carcass Evaluation of the Ogol fowl, Pheasant, and Mallard (특수(特殊) 가금류(家禽類)(오골계(烏骨鷄), 꿩, 청둥오리)의 도체분석(屠體分析))

  • Song, Kwang Taek;Oh, Hong Rock
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1994
  • This study was carried out to investigate meat production ability of special poultry(Ogol fowl, pheasant and mallard). The results obtained Were summarized as follows ; 1. On the average live weight in male and female of Ogol fowl and mallard were 1,304.0~1,311.8g, 1,013.0~1,138.8g, respectively. The live weight of pheasant was lighter than that of Ogol fowl and mallard. The ratio of carcass to live weight in pheasant, Ogol fowl and mallard were 70.9~72.2%, 66.9~68.2% and 65.4~65.9%, respectively. 2. On the edible giblets ratio to live weight, the that of mallard was the highest(6.3%), while the that of Ogol fowl was the lowest(4.7~4.8%) in each individual poultry. 3. On the cut-up parts ratio to carcass weight, the neck(6.7~8.3%) and back(16.1~18.0%) ratio of pheasant were lower than that of Ogol fowl and mallard, but the neck(11.1~13.3%), wings(14.6~16.2%) and back(23.6~5.2%) ratio of mallard were higher than the others. 4. On the ratio of meat to breast and legs parts, the yield of breast meat was higher than that of legs meat of all poultries. In mallard, the skin ratio on both parts(17.6~22.9%) was higher than the others, while the bone ratio of pheasant and Ogol fowl(15.6~20.6) was higher than that of mallard.

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꿩 먹고 알 먹기 - 만보 걷고 만원 저금하기

  • 이헌영
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.7 s.431
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    • pp.8-9
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    • 2004
  • 최근 운동부족으로 인해 비만해져서 가벼운 퇴행성 관절염이나 요통을 호소하는 사람들이 많다. 여기저기 안 다녀 본 병원이 없을 정도인 사람들도 있다. 그러나 무엇보다도 운동을 시작하여 스스로 자신의 건강을 찾는 것이 가장 중요하다.

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