• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.15 no.7
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• pp.4439-4448
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• 2014

This study was conducted to extend the understanding and knowledge by examining the effect of climacteric symptoms and the cognitive function on QoL(Quality of life) of middle aged women. This study was conducted from March 2nd to March 10th, 2014. The data was collected by self-report questionnaires from 204 middle aged women. There was a significantly positive correlation between the climacteric symptoms and cognitive function. A significantly negative correlation was observed between the climacteric symptoms and QoL. The climacteric symptoms were a direct predictor and an indirect predicator of QoL mediated by the cognitive function. The study suggests that nursing intervention is needed to manage the climacteric symptoms and cognitive function for improving the QoL of middle aged women.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.335-345
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship among physical function, quality of sleep and quality of life for the Elderly in a Community. Method :The survey was carried out for 253 elderly over 65 years old who live in K Metropolitan City. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, Scheffe test were applied using SPSS WIN 14.0 program. Results :The major findings of this study were as follows. 1) The level of physical function had a significant difference depending on gender, age, residence type and, monthly income. The quality of life had a significant difference depending on family member and monthly income. 2) Activity of daily living(r=.303, p=.000) and quality of sleep(r=-.294, p=.002) were significantly related to quality of life. Conclusion : Based on these results, this study suggests that in order to improve the quality of life of the Elderly in a Community, a nursing program in consideration of the characteristic of physical function and quality of sleep, is required.

• Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.83-93
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• 2017

Recently, the development of multi-purpose tunnel that has functions of roads and waterways has been attention for efficient utilization of underground space. However, there is no study on the multi-functional tunnels behavior for the convert of iterative function and change of water pressure. In this study, the vulnerable section was analyzed due to repeated functional change. A basic review was implemented for the operation of the multi-purpose double-deck tunnel. Also, the vulnerable section for convert of iterative function of multi-functional tunnel has been analyzed by simulation. Management of multi-functional tunnel should considered in various analyzed and some problems. The criteria for management of multi-functional tunnels is proposed.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.195-202
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• 2014

Korea society has become a multicultural society by the mid-1990s. It is difficult to adapt to multicultural youth social acceptance without contrast. In particular, Multicultural youth compared to the general characteristics of the home environment was much influenced by the growth. Multicultural youth has plain color, Eye color that general problems of the exchange is not easy, family-friendly social life, make friends and influence more than the home was subjected to environmental impact. In other words, parenting is influenced by the family-friendly social life. multi-cultural families many of the country are concentrated in low-income. Consequently, the home environment is affected by property delinquency. This study was research targeting multicultural youth.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2010.11b
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• pp.1014-1016
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• 2010

우리나라 쌀 생산량은 해마다 증가되고 있으나, 1인당 쌀 소비량은 급격히 감소되고 있는 수급 불균형을 이루고 있다. 특히 충청남도는 최근 6년간 전국 쌀 생산량 1위를 차지해 오고 있어서 쌀 소비의 확대방안이 더욱 절실히 요구되고 있는 지역적 특성을 지니고 있다. 취반용 쌀 소비량 확대만으로는 쌀 소비량 증대에 한계점이 있으므로, 소비자의 요구에 맞는 고 기능성, 간편식으로 다양한 기호성을 지닌 쌀 가공식품 형태의 개발이 필요하게 되었다. 이러한 요구에 적합한 제품개발로 쌀을 이용한 쌀국수를 개발하고자 하였으며, 이러한 쌀국수 제품개발은 쌀을 이용한 제품개발은 또다른 시도가 되어 쌀 소비촉진이 향상될 것으로 기대된다. 기능성 쌀국수 개발을 위하여 천연물 중 연잎 소재를 첨가하였다. 연잎은 차와 사찰음식을 대표하는 소재중 하나이다. 연잎에는 비타민 C와 섬유소가 매우 풍부하다. 이러한 성분은 미용식품으로써의 응용이 가능하며, 식이 섬유소는 배변작용에도 도움이 될 수 있다. 또한 항산화제인 quercetin이 다량 함유되어 있다. 이 quercetin은 플라보이드 배당체이며, 우리 몸의 세포의 노화를 유발하는 유해 활성 산소를 제거하는 기능을 가지고 있다. 따라서 이러한 유해 활성산소를 억제하는 것이 항산화 활성이 높은 연잎을 이용하여 고 기능성 쌀가공품 제품 개발이 가능할 것으로 기대한다. 쌀가루 50%를 기준으로하여 연잎가루는 3% 첨가하였으며, 전분의 종류를 달리하여 최종 제품을 개발한 결과, texture analyser로 물성을 측정한 결과 타피오카 전분과 쌀가루 혼한 쌀국수의 물성이 좋은 결과를 나타내었다. 관능검사 결과도 타피오카 전분과 쌀가루 혼합 쌀국수가 소비자들의 기호도가 높은 선호도를 나타내었고, 감자전분과 밀가루는 다소 낮은 선호도를 나타내었다. 본 연구를 기초로 하여 쌀제품 개발시 쌀의 가공적성 및 기능성 소재의 첨가 비율 확립하고, 연잎과 같은 쌀국수에 첨가 가능한 다양한 기능성 소재 발굴 및 첨가 가능성을 제시하고자 하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.32 no.1B
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• pp.40-52
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• 2007

Mobile IP allows mobile end-systems to maintain on-going connections while moving to other links. Based on the Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6), mobile IPv6 provides a set of new mobility functions such as route optimization in addition to the functions in mobile IPv4. This paper describes the hardware-based mobile IPv6 implementation which provides all the mobility functionalities in hardware. The hardware-based mobile IPv6 provides faster mobility support than software-based implementation as well as it reduces the number of packet losses which can be caused during the movement. In end-systems equipped with hardware-based mobility support, the CPU can concentrate more on running application programs without wasting its effort for mobility support, and hence it is expected the overall performance improvement.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.10 no.12
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• pp.377-386
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of functional levels, environment and lifestyle of elderly to their health and quality of life. Data collection was conducted by using a self-administered questionnaire from April. 2019 to May. 2019 and the target was selected 200 community-dwelling older adults who lived in their community. The data was analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 programs. As a result, functional levels and physical activity affect health directly and functional levels, activity participation, nutrition and health affect quality of life. Although environment not affect health and quality of life directly, it influence on nutrition and activity participation. Therefore, management of functional levels, environment and healthy lifestyle would be needed so as to enhance health and quality of life of elderly. These findings are expected to be utilized for evidence in order to establish policies and services which are related to health and welfare of elderly.

• Journal of Korea Game Society
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.95-106
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• 2012

Emotion is very important feature in educational situation. Because it has high influence to memory, educational achievement, motivation. This study tried to find out possibility of serious game as emotional engagement tool in educational situation. We did our pilot experiment to elementary school students who are english as second language. In this L2 learning situation, we did our basic experiment with English language learning serious game called 'Word Collectrian". Word Collectrian has some features for emotional engagement. It has interaction for dynamic word visualization, providing context video for word usage, putting visualized word on learner's virtual home. According to experimental result, word Collectrian has possibility for educational achievement and emotional engagement effect.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.9
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• pp.332-342
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to investigate the Effects of the Integrative Cognitive Training Program on Cognitive Function of the community elderly. Nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. 28 subjects were assigned to each of the group. 24 sessions of the integrative Cognitive Training Program were applied to the experimental group from September to December. The program was provided twice per week for 12weeks, total 24 sessons to the experimental group. Cognition scale for older adults(CSOA) was used to measure cognitive function of the groups before and after the Intervention. The score of Cognition Scale for Older Adults was significantly increased in experimental group than in control group(p< .05). The results of the study that Integrative Cognitive Training Program can be vey useful to improve the cognitive ability for the community elderly.

• Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.50-57
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• 1998

MR acoustic sound or noise due to gradient pulsings has been one of the problems in MRI, both in patient scanning as well as in many areas of psychiatric and neuroscience research, such as brain fMRI. Especially in brain fMRI, sound noise is one of the serious noise sources which obscures the small signals obtainable from the subtle changes occurring in oxygenation status in the cortex and blood capillaries. Therfore, we have studied the effects of acoustic or sound noise arising in fMR imaging of the auditory, motor and visual cortices. The results show that the acoustical noise effects on motor and visual responses are opposite. That is, for the motor activity, it shows an increased total motor activation while for the visual stimulation, corresponding(visual) cortical activity has diminished substantially when the subject is exposed to a loud acoustic sound. Although the current observations are preliminary and require more experimental confirmation, it appears that the observed acoustic-noise effects on brain functions, such as in the motor and visual cortices, are new observations and could have significant consequences in data observation and interpretation in future fMRI studies.