• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기업 환경

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Firms' environmental management activities, organizational capability and performance: An evidence from firms manufacturing and exporting goods (기업의 환경관리 활동, 조직능력 및 성과 간 관계: 제조수출기업을 중심으로)

  • Song, Woo-Yong;Soog, Bong-Suk
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.411-433
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    • 2011
  • This article investigates the impacts of firms' regulatory compliance and voluntary innovation activities in environmental management on the development of their organizational capabilities and the enhancement of their performance, within the Korean context. The study invokes a structural equation analysis. The results indicate that voluntary innovation activity in response to market pressures makes a significant contribution to the development of firm-specific organizational capability and the enhancement of firms' performance, but regulatory compliance activity does not significantly affect either organizational capability or performance. This capability was also seen to have implications for firm's performance. This article also suggests several policy implications related to the research.

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A Comparative Study on Organizational Climate and Corporate Entrepreneurship between Korean and Chinese SMEs (조직환경과 사내 기업가정신 간의 관계: 한국과 중국 중소기업의 비교연구)

  • Chang, Soo-Duck
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.139-160
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    • 2017
  • Today, changes in the environments surrounding companies are so uncertain that corporate entrepreneurship should be activated to enhance the competitiveness of firms and to improve their profitability. In particular, The practice of entrepreneurship by small and medium sized enterprises (hereafter SMEs) is suggested as an important factor for the enhancement of competitiveness of firms. In this context, this study examined the effects of the organizational climates on the entrepreneurship activities of SMEs in Korea and China. The data obtained from 300 SMEs in Korea and China through questionnaire surveys were analyzed. The results demonstrate that the organizational climates have significant positive effects on SMEs in the countries belonging to emerging markets such as Korea and China. However, the practice of corporate entrepreneurship could be manifested in diverse forms, such as innovation or strategic renewal, and the effects of organizational climates were shown to sightly different effects on the corporate entrepreneurship activities. In addition, SMEs in Korea and China, which belong to common cultural areas, did not show any statistically significant difference in organizational climates in general. Furthermore, the effects of these factors did not show significant differences in general. However, SMEs in Korea with more flexible organizational structures and higher job autonomy were shown to be more advantageous in practicing corporate entrepreneurship than those in China. The results of the study provide meaningful implications for SMEs in Korea in terms of the efforts that should be made to enhance their competitiveness, implement innovation, and achieve comparative advantages over China.

Active Directory 환경에서의 침해사고 동향 분석 및 활용방안

  • Lee, Seulgi;Kim, Kayoung;Kim, Dongwook;Lee, Taewoo;Lee, JaeKwang
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2021
  • 기업 내부 전산망을 관리하는데 용이한 Active Directory(AD) 환경이 보편적으로 사용되는 가운데, 적절치 않은 정책 설정으로 대형 침해사고로 이어지는 경우가 발생하고 있다. AD는 다수 시스템과 사용자 등 자원을 관리하기 효율적이라는 장점이 있지만, 핵심 권한을 탈취당하면, 모든 자원에 접근할 수 있다는 반작용도 존재한다. 한국인터넷진흥원은 기업의 보안성 제고를 위하여 AD 환경에서 발생하는 침해사고를 상세히 분석하고 최신 동향을 지속적으로 공유하고 있다. 하지만, 침해사고 보고서는 사업 특성 및 구축환경의 다양성으로 인하여 획일화된 대응 전략을 제시할 수 없으며, 기업에 특화된 적용방안은 각자 마련해야 한다. 본고에서는 공개된 보고서를 기업 환경에 적용하기 어렵다는 문제를 해결하기 위하여 최근 발생한 AD 환경에서의 침해사고를 분석하고, 각 기업에서 어떻게 활용할 수 있는지 방안을 제시한다.

The Analysis of the Relationships between Environmental Factors and Environmental Performance of Distribution Companies (물류기업의 환경요인과 환경성과간의 관계 분석)

  • Noh, Mijin;Jang, Sunghee;Ahn, Hyunsook
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.141-161
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    • 2014
  • The Global economic development and high levels of industrialization force many companies to consider an adoption of GSCM. This study investigates characteristics of GSCM focused on the environmental management of distribution companies. The purposes of this study are as follows; first, we examine environmental factors of GSCM companies, and relationships between environmental factors and environmental performance. The environmental factors of GSCM companies were assorted into supplier, marketing, competitor, internal business environment, and eco-design. Second, we study the influences of environmental factors on the environmental performance in the GSCM companies according to the agility. 118 questionnaires collected from distribution companies based on GSCM, and the research model was tested by Smart PLS. The results of this study are as follows; first, the GSCM environmental factors like supplier, marketing, competitor, internal business environment, and eco-design had a positive effect on the environmental performance. Second, the environmental factors like marketing and competitor had a positive effect on the environmental performance according to the agility. These results could provide useful guidelines for distribution companies and academic implications for researchers.

The Mediating Effect of CEO's Innovation Direction on the Impact of Market Environment Favorability on Sales Growth Rates : Focused on Small and Medium-sized Manufacturing Companies (시장환경 호의성이 매출성장률에 미치는 영향에서 최고경영자 혁신지향성의 매개효과 : 중소제조기업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jong-chan
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2021
  • Environmental deterministic perspectives and resource-based perspectives have different perceptions on the factors that determine corporate performance. While the environmental deterministic viewpoint sees the external environment as having a significant impact on corporate performance. On the other hand, the resource-compliant viewpoint believes that it is important to obtain the necessary resources through appropriate decision-making in order to overcome the uncertainty of the environment. Although the external environmental impact on corporate performance is important, the study is in the position that efforts within the company to cope with environmental uncertainty are necessary. This study identified the role that factors within the company play in the process of affecting the external environment of the company's performance. This study looked at whether the CEO's innovation direction plays an mediating role in the market environment favorability affecting sales growth rate. The data was collected using a survey method. We collected data from 138 small and medium-sized manufacturing companies in Gyeongin area. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS 22 packages. According to the analysis, market environment favorability positively affects sales growth rate, and the CEO's innovation direction plays a mediating role between market environment favorability and sales growth rate. The results of this study showed that depending on the market environment, the CEO's interest and willingness to innovate, present a vision for innovation, and institutionalize innovation activities increase management performance through innovation.

An Empirical study on the Performance and Entry Strategy for Korean Direct Investment in Mongolia (몽골진출 한국기업의 전략적 특성과 성과에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Joong-Kwan;Tungalag. J., Tungalag. J.
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.115-137
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the performance impacts of entry mode choice based on the perceptions of managers of a large sample of South Korean foreign MNEs in Mongolia. The purpose of this study is to build on existing research by examining the extent to which the South Korean companies investment in Mongolia. It is necessary to establish and execute optimal entry strategy according to environmental features in order to survive as a competitive international enterprise in the extensive Mongolia markets. This study finally seek a plan to enhance the performance of the cross-cultural companies. The results of this study are as stated as follows. the relationships between the environmental factors and entry strategies are, statistically, significantly positive. The relationships between the entry strategies and performance in Korean companies are, statistically, significantly positive. the relationships between companies' environmental factors and performance, the environmental features of cross-cultural companies are positive. We find that Korean affiliate performance is a multidimensional and complex phenomenon, which may be properly explained by multiple factors, including the industrial, environmental, and cultural factor, that go beyond initial entry mode choices in Mongolia market. These results make theoretically optimal entry mode decisions and whether or not this entry mode choice is related to enhanced performance of Korean companies to Mongolia market.

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A Study on the Establishment of Smart Factory through the Environmental Factors and Absorption Capacity of Small and Medium Businesses (중소기업의 환경요인과 흡수역량을 통한 Smart Factory 구축 연구)

  • Jin, Sung-Ok;Seo, Young Wook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2019
  • Many small and medium-sized enterprises are deploying Smart Factory without due consideration of the circumstances in which the entity is in or outside of the entity, such as environmental changes and the capabilities of its members. Therefore, utilization and effectiveness are also low after deployment. This study verifies 'the establishment of a Smart Factory through the environmental factors and absorption capabilities of small businesses' through empirical research. The survey was received by people working for small and medium-sized companies that have established Smart Factory. The results of the study showed that first, environmental factors within and outside the company had a positive effect on the absorption capacity within the company. Second, the absorption capacity within a company has had a positive effect on the deployment of a Smart Factory. Based on the above proof, it has been proved to be effective if the core areas of the Smart Factory are built on the basis of the company's internal and external environmental factors and absorption capabilities when constructing Smart Factory in small businesses. In the future, we will study the achievements of smart factory construction.

Design and Implementation of Database Broker system for Integrated Data Environment of Virtual Enterprises (가상 기업의 통합 데이터 환경을 위한 데이터베이스 브로커 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yun, Seon-Hui;Jeong, Jin-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.425-438
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    • 1999
  • In recent days network computing technologies have bee developed rapidly and the extended use of Internet applications for enterprises such as internet/extarnet in and between enterprises has been increased enormously. Therefore the business in the future will be executed by virtual enterprise. Virtual enterprises which is based on information sharing between enterprises are composed of work processes related to information exchange between virtual enterprises, the team members who are representatives of the organizations that are participated in the actual business of virtual enterprises, and members who are representatives of the organizations that are participated in the actual business of virtual enterprises, and environment that are provided by supporting CALS(continuous Acquisition and Life cycle Support or commerce At light Speed). Supporting system of IDE(Integrated Data Environment)for CALS implementation that is provided as an environment of virtual enterprises has to ensure the autonomies of local data and to provide the accessibility of heterogeneous database of enterprises on network transparently for giving user a single global view of data. This paper introduce the design and implementation of the database broker system that can be accessed data transparently by the suers of participated enterprises in the integrated data environment supporting virtual enterprises. The system uses java/CORBA technology in Web environment and Object Query language (OQL) to process the queries of relational database system, object-oriented database system, and file information.

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LG화학 '2004 RC환경보고서

  • 한국환경기술인연합회
    • Environmental engineer
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    • v.21 s.220
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2004
  • 환경재단은 최근 시민환경연구소에 의뢰해 각 기업이 발행한 환경보고서를 정밀 분석 후 평가해 우수 환경보고서 가운데 8개를 엄선했다. 환경재단이 뽑은 수상기업은 에너지부문의 SK(주)에 '2003 SHE보고서'와 화학부문의 LG화학에 '2004 RC환경보고서'를 비롯 전기부문의 LG전선 '2002 녹색경영보고서' 제지$\cdot$식약품 부문에 유한킴벌리의 '2002 환경경영보고서'가 차지했다. 자동차 제철 토목부문에는 현대자동차의 '2

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A Study on the Corporate Members' Autonomy-centric Security Management in the Context of Internet Companies (인터넷기업에서 기업구성원 자율중심의 보안관리 방안 연구)

  • Seo, Hyunjin;Kim, Jungduk
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 2020
  • In the rapidly changing business environments, Internet companies have the characteristics of organizational culture that emphasize the flexible, open and autonomous nature of organizational culture, and are transforming into flexible smart working environment that is independent of time and place. Despite such an Internet business environment, the security management system still fails to reflect the business environment and organizational culture of the Internet company, and the control-focused security management system in the Internet company is facing limitations. Therefore, this study designed and developed Corporate members' autonomy-centered security items that considering the characteristics of the business environment and organizational culture of the Internet company. The results of this study are expected to be used to implement and operate corporate members' autonomy-centered security management system in internet companies with an agile business environment and an autonomous organizational culture.