• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기업재무성과

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The Effect of Overseas Export Factors of ICT Companies on Non-Financial Performance (ICT 기업의 해외수출 요인이 비 재무적 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Whang, In-Pyo;Yi, Seon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2870-2881
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    • 2014
  • In this study, I empirically analyzed the factors affecting export performance with domestic ICT companies. I set up 3 variables - companies' factors, marketing factors and factors of export supporting system - as the factors affecting export performance, based on findings of precedent studies; and I set up non-financial performance as a dependent variable. As a result of analysis, I found out that companies' factors(market orientation of CEO, competitiveness in export, experience of export) and marketing factors(diversification of overseas market, barriers to marketing), among the variables affecting export performance, were the variables affecting non-financial performance, set up as the export performance; but the factors of awareness, availability and difficulty, set up as the detail factor among factors of export supporting system, do not affect non-financial performance.

A Study on the Antecedents and Performances of Technological Innovation in Small-Medium Ventures (기술혁신의 선행요인과 성과에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Jonghak;Kim, Seungwoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2019
  • This research is to examine the factors affect technological innovation, which in turn is likely to related to financial performance in SMVs (Small-Medium Ventures). Empirical analyses showed that overseas market shares, R&D investment, firm size, firm capability, and centralization in decision-making are statistically related to technological innovation measured with patents and intellectual property. Additionally, technological innovation was found to have a positive relationship with financial performances measured with firms' assets and sale revenues. In conclusion, this research assist to devise a strategic plan for motivating technological innovation and realizing its performance in the SMVs.

액셀러레이팅 프로그램 만족도가 기업성과에 미치는 영향: 긍정심리자본의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • 김기완;김종성
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2023
  • 스타트업은 우리 경제의 성장 동력으로 자리매김하고 있으며, 다양한 분야에서 스타트업이 탄생해 일부는 스케일업(scale-up)하여 유니콘 기업으로 발전하는 반면 일부는 데스밸리(Death Valley)를 넘지 못하고 실패한다. 스타트업이 창업 이후 성공적인 사업화를 통해 지속적인 성장을 이룰 수 있도록 공공과 민간부문에서 다양한 노력을 펼쳐 나가고 있으며, 창업자 보육에 필요한 서비스를 종합적으로 제공하는 액셀러레이터가 스타트업 육성 모델로 주목받고 있다. 액셀러레이터에 대한 관심이 증가하는 것에 비례하여 액셀러레이팅 프로그램의 효과에 대한 연구도 최근 활발하게 이루어지고 있으며, 많은 연구에서 액셀러레이팅이 기업성과에 미치는 긍정적인 효과가 검증되고 있다. 액셀러레이팅 프로그램의 운용 주체와 내용이 다양하여 프로그램 효과 분석도 다각적인 시각에서 이루어질 필요가 있으며, 본 연구에서는 동일한 프로그램에 참여하였음에도 불구하고 기업성과에 차이가 발생하는 것이 참여자의 특성에 기인하는지를 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 액셀러레이팅 프로그램에 참여하는 스타트업 CEO의 특성에 초점을 맞춘 연구모형을 설정하였다. 액셀러레이팅 프로그램에 대한 만족도를 독립변수로, 기업성과인 재무적성과와 비재무적성과를 종속변수로 설정하고, 자기효능감, 낙관주의, 희망, 회복탄력성인 긍정심리자본을 매개변수로 설정하여 CEO의 긍정심리자본 정도에 따라 액셀러레이팅 프로그램의 효과에 차이가 있는지 실증적 분석을 통해 검증하고자 한다. 연구 대상은 중소기업 지원 정책금융기관인 신용보증기금과 중소기업은행의 액셀러레이팅 프로그램인 스타트업 네스트(Start-up NEST)와 IBK창공에 참여한 경험이 있는 스타트업 CEO를 대상으로 하였다.

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The Mediating Effect of Social Capital on the Relationship between Entrepreneurial Orientation and Startup Performance: The Cases from the Philippines (필리핀 스타트업의 기업가적 지향성과 기업성과에 관한 연구: 사회적 자본의 매개 효과)

  • Jung, Ji Hoon;Kim, Ki Seok;Cho, Dai Yon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2020
  • Based on innovative technologies and new start-up ideas, startups have been actively researched on the entrepreneurship needed to strengthen the organization's capabilities and generate results in the start-up process. This study studied the entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of startups in the Philippines and the financial and non-financial performance of enterprises. This study carried out not only the entrepreneurial orientation to the performance of Filipino startups but also the role of social capital as parameters in the performance of enterprises. The empirical research was completed for 93 Philippine startups and the suitability of the research model was evaluated with a PLS-based structural equation model. The results of the study first confirmed that the enterprise orientation of Philippine startups has a positive impact on both financial and non-financial performance of the enterprises. Second, the entrepreneurial orientation of Philippine startups has been shown to have a positive effect on both the structural, cognitive and relational dimensions of social capital. Third, it was found that the relevant dimensions of social capital mediated both the corporate orientation and the relationship between the financial and non-financial performance of the entity. Entrepreneurial orientation has been confirmed to be directly or indirectly affecting the performance of startups through social capital. These findings reaffirmed that entrepreneurial orientation is still a valid important factor in developing countries as well as in countries such as Korea and the United States. Based on this study, we have identified the need for research from a more integrated perspective, such as the concept of strategic orientation. Finally, practical implications were presented to reflect the findings analyzed.

기업의 성공적인 경영전략 실행을 위한 정보기술의 전략적 활용방안

  • 최종민
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.193-215
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 채택한 경영전략과 정보시스템(Information System : IS) 의 전략적 활용유형간의 상호관련성을 규명하고, 이러한 상호관련성이 기업의 재무적 성과에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 그리고 경영전략과 IS 전략적 활용유형간의 적합도에 영향을 미치는 조절영향도 실증적으로 검증하였다. 검증결과, 경영전략과 IS 전략적 활용유형간의 상호관련성과 재무적 성과에 대한 영향이 부분적으로 입증되었으며, 이용자 참여, 의사소통, 정보시스템 관리자참여의 조절영향도 규명이 되었다.

A Study on Characteristics of Green Companies and Environment Rule Violation Companies (ISO14001인증 녹색기업과 환경위반 기업의 특성 연구)

  • Kim, In-Su;Chung, Bhum-Suk
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.157-174
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    • 2013
  • In this research I investigate different firm characteristics between environment-friendly companies which are awarded by the Government and companies which violate environmental regulations. I set up three hypotheses in terms of managers' environmental attitude and firms' characteristic in technical, financial and structural aspects, considering environmental experts' opinions and findings of previous papers. Main research findings are as follows. First, both acquisition of the ISO 14001 certificate and ownership structure are used as proxy of top management attitude towards environmental decision-making. It is hypothesized that it is found that the certificates of ISO 14001 is a good proxy to represent top management environmental attitude and a firm with the certificate would have less likelihood of violation. Second, it is hypothesized that technical ability affects violation tendency of environmental regulations. It is found that as R&D investment increases, violation likelihood of environmetal regulations decrease. It can be conjectured that R&D investment may improve technical abilities of observing environment regulations. Third, it is investigated whether a firm's financial capability affects violation tendency of environmental regulations. Fourth structural aspects of a firm such as capital intensity, the number of employees and export ratio are investigated. It is found that a firm with more employees per sale amount tends to violate environmental regulations. It is not found any effects of expert ratio nor capital intensity on violation tendency of environmental regulation.

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The Impact of Technology Innovation Capacity and Social Capital on Non-Financial Performance - For small and medium-sized businesses in the metropolitan area - (기술혁신역량과 사회적 자본이 비재무성과에 미치는 영향 - 수도권 중소기업을 대상으로 -)

  • Ryu, Gil-Ho;Yi, Seon-Gyu
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the effect of technology innovation capacity and social capital on the non-financial performance of SMEs in the metropolitan area. Technology innovation capacity is defined as R & D capacity and technology accumulation capacity, and social capital is defined as interaction, goal sharing, and member trust. The samples were collected through a survey conducted in-person and through telephone calls, e-mail, and fax. The sample data used for analysis was 223 copies. Analysis results showed that R & D capacity and technology accumulation capacity (for technology innovation capacity) and interaction and member trust (for social capital) were variables that significantly affect non-financial performance, but not goal sharing. The findings of this study were as follows. First, despite lacking sufficient technology or capital, SMEs are constantly engaging in innovation to survive in the competitive market environment. Second, the members of SMEs make considerable efforts to achieve performance based on interaction and member trust, however, they hold a negative perception toward sharing the goals pursued by their company.

The Development of ASP-based IT ROI Evaluation Methodology for Small Businesses (소기업 ASP 투자 성과 평가 방법의 개발 및 적용)

  • Choi, Jae-Woong;Kim, Byung-Cho
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2006
  • 정보화 필요성을 느끼고 있는 중소기업을 중심으로 ASP에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있는 반면에, ASP도입을 고려하고 있는 기업들은 이러한 정보시스템을 도입한다고 해서 기업의 성과가 좋아질 것인가라는 의문을 가지고 있다. 이러한 의문은 기존 기업들의 투자 효과를 확인함으로써 신규 도입 의사결정에 있어서 중요한 판단 기준이 될 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 IT 투자와 성과 측정의 타당성을 검토하기 위해 재무지표와 비 재무지표 간의 다중 접근을 통해 IT 투자 성과를 평가할 수 있는 ROI분석을 위한 체계를 개발 제안한다. 제안한 ASP 투자성과 평가 방법을 50인 미만의 제조업을 대상으로 적용하여 결과를 도출하고 도입 시 고려해야 할 점을 도출하였다.

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The Relation between Management Efficiency and Financial Performance in Public Institutions

  • Jang, Ji-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to analyze the relation between management efficiency and financial performance in public institutions. Based on 135 public institutions published in public business information system from 2017 to 2020, Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) for estimating management efficiency was performed. This study analyzed the relationship between DEA and financial performance included ROA and ROS using multi-regression analysis. The results of this study are as follows; We find that there is significant positive relation between management efficiency and ROA. We also find this significant relation in model with ROS. This finding implies that management efficiency a factor that improve financial performance in public institutions. The results of this study can provide an important empirical evidence for evaluating the strategy of governance to improve financial performance by enhancing management efficiency.

A Stuffy on Economic Evaluation of Information Telecommunication Venture Business (인터넷 벤처비즈니스의 평가체계에 관한 연구)

  • 이명호;이우형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2000
  • 무한경쟁시대를 맞이하여 세계는 고 부가가치 경제구조로 전환이 빨라지고 있는 이 시점에서, 대기업을 중심으로 한 성장프라이드 정책에 의해 진행되어온 우리 경제구조가 IMF구제 금융을 받아들임으로써 그 한계를 들어내고 이에 대한 대안으로 떠 오른 것이 벤처기업이다. 벤처기업은 정보동신, 소프트웨어, 첨단산업분야를 주요 사업 영역으로 삼고 있으면, 첨단 고 부가가치 기술을 보유하고 있기 때문에 이에 정보통신부는 정보통신분야의 벤처기업에 대한 투자자금 공급기반을 확충하기 위해 2002년까지 총 4,000억원 정도의 정보통신 벤처기업 투자펀드를 조성할 계획이다. 이처럼 벤처기업의 중요성이 부각되고 있는 이 시점에서 이에 대한 공정하고 엄격한 성과측정이 중요시되고 있다. 경제성 평가모형과 관련한 연구는 재무적인 측면과 비재무적인 측면으로 구분하여 진행되어 왔으며, 본 연구에서는 비재무적 측면의 BSC(Balanced Score Card)를 가지고 경제성을 평가하려 한다. BSC는 기존의 재무적 실과지표 뿐만 아니라 고객관점, 내부 경영프로세스관점, 학습과 성장관점의 4가지 차원에서 통합적인 성과평가가 가능한 모형이다. 이를 위해 국내정보통신 벤처기업들을 대상으로 FGI(Focus Group Interview)를 실시하여 경제성 평가모형 구축에 필요한 항목들을 찾아내고 이를 바탕으로 경제성 분석 모형을 개발하였다.

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