• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기어 펌프

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Numerical Simulations of Cavitation Flow in Volumetric Gear Pump (회전 용적형 기어펌프의 캐비테이션 유동 해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2011
  • A volumetric gear pump is often used in extensive industrial applications to provide both high pressure and sufficiently high flow rate by physical displacement of finite volume of fluid with each revolution. Template mesh function in commercial CFD software, PumpLinx, by which 3-D meshes in the complex region between rotor and housing can be readily generated was employed for 3-D flow simulations. For cavitation analysis full cavitation model was included in 3-D simulations. The results showed high pulsation in pressure and flowrate which is implicated in pump vibration and noise. A model test for cavitation visualization was conducted and the results showed good qualitative agreement with numerical prediction.

Characteristics of Two Dimensional Flow in an Involute Gear Pump (인벌류트 기어펌프의 2차원 유동특성)

  • Kim, S.H.;Son, H.M.;Lee, J.C.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2011
  • Analysis of two-dimensional flow in an involute gear pump has been done by using FLUENT. Analysis extended to the turbulent flow includes the mass flow rate with functions of pressure difference between inlet and outlet, rotational velocities of involute gear, and clearances between tip of gear and housing. In general mass flow rate decreases with decreasing rotational velocity, and with increasing clearance and pressure difference. The flow rate efficiency of gear pump, which is defined with the theoretical flow rate, has been presented in terms of the above parameters.

FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL GEAR PUMP (회전용적형 기어펌프의 유체-구조연동 전산해석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, T.G.;Lee, S.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2010
  • A hydraulic gear pump is widely used in many industrial applications to provide both high pressure and high flow rate by physical displacement of finite volume of fluid with each revolution. In this study, two dimensional fluid-structure interaction simulation of gear pump flow was carried out to examine detailed complex flow patterns and structural stress distribution on rotors by using a commercial software ADINA. The effect of rotor clearance size on the flow characteristics, specially the temporal variation of velocity and pressure field, which is a main source of flow noise, also was investigated.

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Two-dimensional numerical simulation of volumetric gear pump flow (회전용적형 기어펌프 유동의 2차원 수치해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Park, Jong-Won;Kim, Tae-Goo;Lee, Sang-Wook
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2010
  • A volumetric gear pump is often used in extensive industrial applications to provide both high pressure and sufficiently high flow rate by physical displacement of finite volume of fluid with each revolution. To better understand the unsteady flow characteristics within the pump, numerical simulations were conducted by using moving dynamic meshing (MDM) techniques in commercially available CFD software, FLUENT. The effects of rotor clearance size and rotational speed of rotor on the flow characteristics, specially the temporal variation of velocity and pressure field, which is a main source of flow noise, was investigated. The results showed that significant reverse flow is developed in the rotor clearance and that its size is one of the most important factors affecting flow characteristics and pressure pulsation.

Development of the Hydraulic Gear Pump for an Elevator (엘리베이터용 기어펌프 개발)

  • Jeong, Seok-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2011
  • A gear pump is a type of pump that displaces a volume of fluid by physical or mechanical action, or positive displacement pump. Power is applied to one of the gears and transmitted to a second driven gear via meshing teeth. This paper describes the hydraulic gear pump for an elevator. In gear pump, since geometrically special forms of gear tooth, 'Pulsations' is always caused in the delivery pressure and quantity. In other words, it is found that the number of delivery pressure pulsation per each revolution is always equal to that of the gear-teeth of the gear, which is coincident with the pulsation of the ideal delivery quantity. Some experimental results are given to verify the effectiveness of the developed pump.