• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기술 및 공학 융합교육

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Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning-based Behavior Control of Parcel Sortation System (소포물 분류 시스템의 다중 에이전트 강화 학습 기반 행동 제어)

  • Choi, Ho-Bin;Kim, Ju-Bong;Hwang, Gyu-Young;Han, Youn-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.1034-1035
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    • 2020
  • 인공지능은 스스로 학습하며 기존 통계 분석보다 탁월한 분석 역량을 지니고 있어 스마트팩토리 혁신에 새로운 전기를 마련할 것으로 기대된다. 이를 증명하듯 스마트팩토리의 주요 분야인 공정 간 연계 제어, 전문가 공정 제어, 로봇 자동화 등에서 활발한 연구가 이어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 소포물 분류 시스템에 전통적인 룰 기반의 제어 방식 대신 다중 에이전트 강화 학습 제어 방식을 설계 및 적용하여 효과적인 행동 제어가 가능함을 입증한다.

An Analysis on STEAM Education Teaching and Learning Program on Technology and Engineering (융합인재교육(STEAM)에서 기술 및 공학 분야에 대한 교수학습 프로그램 분석)

  • Ahn, Jaehong;Kwon, Nanjoo
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.708-717
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    • 2013
  • The new paradigm of the 21st Century science education explores a wide range of possibilities that can foster students' interest toward science and creative convergence thinking. In this study, through the analysis of programs that were developed in 'STEAM leader school' and 'STEAM teacher association for research' supported by the 'Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology,' we analyzed the linking frequency with each of STEAM education's fields and teachers' perception for the convergence strategy of technology and engineering. The results of this study show that linking frequency of technology and engineering is lower than the field of arts and mathematics in elementary school, but higher in middle and high school. 'Introduction technology contents in lives' in technology and 'crafts activity' in engineering are the most used teaching and learning strategy in STEAM education. But, although 'crafts activity' is engineering's major way of learning, many teachers understand and use it as a technological teaching learning strategy. It is important to understand that each of STEAM education's field has a unique nature and educational implications, for the effective settlement of STEAM education, we need to consider teaching and learning strategy in various way.

A study on the procedure and method for engineering comprehensive design for collaboration between engineering and design (공학과 디자인의 협업을 위한 공학 계열 종합설계의 수행절차와 방법 연구)

  • Huh, Won-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2020
  • Universities that hold engineering education accreditation emphasize the importance of design education. In particular, comprehensive design courses in the engineering field are designed to produce the result reflecting the functional and limiting factors of the design. Systematic design education is also important, but the application of multidisciplinary convergence education is very high in view of the comprehensive design curriculum as a creative education program. This study describes a case study of convergence of curriculum and engineering and design, focusing on the 2019 comprehensive engineering design subject of the researcher. For the collaboration between engineering and design, the process of developing students' ideas and applying them to actual results was presented as the procedures of planning and theme selection, content design, software design, presentation and evaluation. As a result, it is meaningful that the method of convergence between engineering and design was presented without focusing only on technology in the comprehensive design subject of engineering by applying a design that considers the user in producing the work.

Computer and IT Convergence Education for Nurturing Global Human Resources Developing Medical Appliances (의료기기 개발 글로벌 인재 양성을 위한 컴퓨터정보기술 융합교육)

  • Kim, Jong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터정보공학과 재활공학 그리고 디자인을 융합하여 의료재활기기 산업 인재 양성을 위한 글로벌 정보기술 융합교육 프로그램을 제안한다. 이 목표 달성을 위하여, 세가지 다른 분야의 전공학생들이 학제 융합팀을 구성하고, 방과후 및 방학기간을 이용하여 영어(English), 리더십(Leadership), 혁신(Innovation), 팀워크(Teamwork), 창업 정신(Entrepreneurship)의 ELITE 프로그램을 이수시켜서 글로벌 인재 양성에 기여한다.

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Comparative Analysis of Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Algorithms Based on Q-Value (상태 행동 가치 기반 다중 에이전트 강화학습 알고리즘들의 비교 분석 실험)

  • Kim, Ju-Bong;Choi, Ho-Bin;Han, Youn-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2021
  • 시뮬레이션을 비롯한 많은 다중 에이전트 환경에서는 중앙 집중 훈련 및 분산 수행(centralized training with decentralized execution; CTDE) 방식이 활용되고 있다. CTDE 방식 하에서 중앙 집중 훈련 및 분산 수행 환경에서의 다중 에이전트 학습을 위한 상태 행동 가치 기반(state-action value; Q-value) 다중 에이전트 알고리즘들에 대한 많은 연구가 이루어졌다. 이러한 알고리즘들은 Independent Q-learning (IQL)이라는 강력한 벤치 마크 알고리즘에서 파생되어 다중 에이전트의 공동의 상태 행동 가치의 분해(Decomposition) 문제에 대해 집중적으로 연구되었다. 본 논문에서는 앞선 연구들에 관한 알고리즘들에 대한 분석과 실용적이고 일반적인 도메인에서의 실험 분석을 통해 검증한다.

Development and Application of Artificial Intelligence Convergence Education Program Based on Decision Tree: Focusing on Unplugged Activities (의사결정 트리 기반 인공지능 융합교육프로그램 개발 및 적용: 언플러그드 활동을 중심으로)

  • Sung-ae Kim
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.459-469
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the educational effect by developing and applying a decision tree-based artificial intelligence convergence education program. To achieve the purpose of this study, the study was conducted through a three-step process of preparation, development, and improvement. In addition, it consisted of four stages of the creative problem-solving process: 'Understanding the problem', 'Idea search and development', 'realization' and 'evaluation'. In particular, the artificial intelligence convergence education program developed in this study is an unplugged activity that does not include programming. Therefore, it is very noteworthy that artificial intelligence convergence education was implemented in subjects other than technology and home economics education, and information education, which are part of junior engineering education, and practical arts education in elementary education, which is a subject that learns Artificial Intelligence technology including programming during class time. In other words, it shows that AI technology can be integrated and taught in most subjects, not specific subjects and has great significance in that it can utilize the concepts and principles of artificial intelligence technology when teaching the concept of classification, which is included in the curriculum.

Development of Learner-centered Hybrid Project Learning Program (학생주도 창의융합 프로젝트 교육 모델 개발)

  • Shin, Sun-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2012
  • This article reviews the current issues of engineering education: engineering creativity, R&D 3.0 and Education 3.0 and comfirms need of refining quality of engineering education through learner-centered hybrid project learning. this article suggests the Global engineering project(GEP) program as an ideal hybrid project learning model that develop student's creativity and convergence capability. GEP program is learnner-centered interdisciplinary program that whole processes are managed by interdisciplinary students team aiming to global engineers who are globally competent and locally relevant so that they can function effectively in any country by local activity in developing country. The program consist of four main parts: 1)pre activity, 2)local activity from abroad, 3)design and producing prototype and 4)participating in the design contest or academic conference with the products. As a result, students' global competence, teamwork skill and capability of creative problem solving are remarkably improved.

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A Study on the Science Gifted Students Awareness of Science, Mathematics and Technology/Engineering to Enhance National Competitive Power (국가 경쟁력 강화를 위한 중학교 영재 학생들의 과학, 수학, 기술 및 공학에 대한 인식 조사)

  • Park, Kyungsuk;Lee, Hyonyong;Jeon, Jaedon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.363-380
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    • 2015
  • The convergent education such as STEAM education has been implemented in the gifted education institutions in order to resolve the crisis of science and engineering fields caused by the science and engineering avoidance of excellent talents. The purpose of this study was to investigate awareness about science, mathematics and technology/ engineering fields of science gifted students. The subjects were 86 middle school science gifted students at the Science Institute for Gifted Students of a university located in metropolitan city in Korea. The data were collected from the survey that consists of 97 questions in 3 categories. The results were follows: First, the gifted students were aware that science was more interesting than mathematics or technology/engineering. Second, science rated highest in career choice. Third, they were aware that the scientists were more interesting, more imagination, less accuracy and less considering than the mathematicians and the engineers. In addition they responded that the mathematicians were smarter than the scientists and the engineers, and the engineers were more diligent than the scientists and the mathematicians. Finally, the result of the correlational analysis indicated that there were strong correlations between science and mathematics, and between science and technology/engineering. It was recommended that the consolidation of the convergent gifted education, the necessity of systemic career education, and the study of correlation between mathematics and technology/engineering.

Establishment Plan on Personalized Training Model for Fostering AI Integrated Human Resource: Focusing on the Ministry of Employment and Labor's STEP as a Public Education and Training Platform (AI 융합형 인재양성을 위한 학습자 맞춤형 훈련프로그램 모델 수립 방안: 고용노동부의 STEP을 중심으로)

  • Rim, Kyung-Hwa;Shin, Jung-min;Lee, Doo-wan
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.339-351
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    • 2020
  • In response to changes in Fourth Industrial Revolution in recent years, the field of education has focused on development of the human resources in the areas of artificial intelligence (AI: Artificial Intelligence) and industrial robot. Due to particular interest in these areas, the importance of developing integrated human resources equipped with artificial intelligence technology is emphasized in higher education and vocational competence development. In regards to rapid changing environment, this study created a program "Fostering personalized AI integrated human resource" and established an operational model correspond to latest personalized education trend. The established operational model was conducted twice using Delphi survey with experts in AI and innovative education in order to verify the suitability of program's basic structure, training process, and the sub-components of the operational strategy. The final training model was applied to the online vocational training platform (STEP) and a plan was proposed to establish a personalized training model to foster an AI integrated competent individual.

The Development of Smart Building for Developing Creative Convergent Competency (창의 융합 역량 개발을 위한 스마트 건축물 개발)

  • Lee, Gwang-Seok;Lee, Jong-Seok;Jun, Myeong-Gi;Lee, Jun Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2017
  • 공학교육에 있어 창의성과 독창성 그리고 타 분야와의 융합이 지속적으로 강조되고 있으며 이를 위한 새로운 교육이 제안되고 현장에 적극적으로 적용되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 다양한 분야의 기술이 하나로 결합된 스마트 건축물을 제작한다. 목재를 활용하여 제작되는 건축물에는 거리센서(distance sensor), 소리센서(sound sensor), LED 센서(LED sensor) 및 DC 모터(DC motor) 그리고 이를 동작시키는 그래픽 기반의 스크래치 프로그램이 하나로 통합되며 최종적인 융합 결과를 도출한다.

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