• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기술혁신 정책

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Bargaining Power Over Intermediate Goods Prices and Innovation: A Policy Analysis Using Schumpeterian Growth Model (중간재 생산자에 대한 납품단가 인하압력과기술혁신: 슘페터리안 성장모형을 이용한 정책효과 분석)

  • Ha, Joon-Kyung
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.91-120
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    • 2010
  • This paper examines the effect of bargaining power over intermediate goods prices on innovation and economic growth using a Schumpeterian growth model. The notion of "intermediate goods prices" broadly indicates the reward to innovators including innovative SMEs as well as intermediate goods producers that are vertically integrated to big businesses. From this viewpoint, this paper sets up a Schumpeterian growth model that incorporates the market power between final goods producers and intermediate goods producers. The results show that the reduction of intermediate goods prices slows down long-run growth rates as it erodes the reward to innovations. Lower intermediate goods prices decrease marginal productivity of capital and real interest rates. However, the harmful effect of lower profits on innovations outweighs the beneficial effect of lower interest rates. Simulations using Korea's data for various cases show that in all cases the policies that raise the share of intermediate goods producers are as powerful as the R&D subsidy policies in raising growth rates. Therefore, fair trade policies that enable intermediate goods producers-especially SMEs to obtain more fruits of innovations will be helpful for long-run economic growth.

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인터뷰-박종구 신임 과학기술혁신본부장

  • Lee, Eun-Jeong
    • The Science & Technology
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    • no.3 s.454
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2007
  • 2007년을 맞아 과학기술혁신본부가 새로운 옷을 갈아입었다. 지난 1월 25일 제2대 과학기술혁신본부장에 박종구 국무조정실 정책차장이 임명됐다. 박 본부장은 경제학 교수 출신의 공무원으로 예산처와 국무조정실에서 활약해온 인물. 또 금호아시아나그룹의 창업주 아들이라는 집안 배경도 세인의 관심을 모은다. 범 부처적인 성격을 띤 과학기술혁신본부를 어떻게 이끌어갈지 본지 3월호에서 신임 본부장의 생생한 포부를 들어본다.

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A Study on the Evolution of 'Social problem-solving R&D model' in Korea (사회문제 해결형 R&D 모델의 진화 과정 분석과 과제)

  • Seong Jieun;Song Wichin
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.83-110
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    • 2023
  • This study deals with the process by which 'Social problem-solving R&D model' is established in Korean society through the evolution of the government's R&D program. We will examine the process by which a 'Social problem-solving R&D model', which was not present in companies, science and technology communities, and civil society, is formed through government R&D programs. To this end, we present a conceptual framework to analyze the process of co-evolution of 'Social problem solving R&D model', the organizational community that supports and implements it, and the institutions that supports the new model. In the synthesis, policy measures to enhance 'Social problem-solving R&D model' are dealt with.

The 4th Industrial Revolution and Job Transition of the People with Disabilities (제4차 산업혁명과 장애인 일자리 추이)

  • Na, Woon-Hwan
    • 재활복지
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.23-39
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    • 2018
  • The fourth industrial revolution and technological innovation will make the job factor of people with disabilities complicated and difficult. Thus, this study analyzed the technical factors influencing the job structure and tried to find a way to develop the job of the people with disabilities in response to the 4th Industrial Revolution by changing the labor market and changing the trend of the employment by industry. The methods for this study are literature research and FGI. First, technological factors affecting the job structure of the Fourth Industrial Revolution are artificial intelligence, Internet and networking of things, 3D printing, big data, Second, technological innovation due to the industrial revolution was a major factor in the job structure. As the industrial revolution and technological innovation progressed, the job structure shifted rapidly from the manufacturing industry to the service industry, Third, as the measures of the 4th Industrial Revolution and the change of the job structure, it is necessary to make preemptive investment for the development of competency to cope with technological innovation, Finally, in order to respond to the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the rapidly changing technological innovation, the basic data of people with disabilities should be able to be big data.