• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.245-252
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• 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of academic engagement, academic self-efficacy of problem solving ability in nursing students. Data were collected from 219 nursing students in B city and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 22.0. The degree of problem solving ability in nursing students was 4.00±0.51. There were significant differences in problem solving ability with major satisfaction(F=9.476, p<.001), class satisfaction (F=3.079, p<.001). There was positive correlation between problem solving ability and academic engagement (r=.560, p<.001), academic self-efficacy(r=.634, p<.001). There was positive correlation between academic engagement and academic self-efficacy(r=.769, p<.001). The factors affecting problem solving ability of the study subjects were academic engagement(β=.177, p=.031), academic self-efficacy(β=.498, p<.001), with an explanatory power of 41.0%. Therefore to increase aacademic engagement and academic self-efficacy of nursing students, it is necessary to develop the program for improving the problem solving ability of nursing students.

• 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2009.11a
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• pp.9-19
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• 2009

SCM은 시장의 변화를 신속하고 파악하고 IT 기술을 활용해 정보를 공유함으로써 변화에 보다 적극적으로 대처해 전체 Supply Chain의 이익을 높이고자 하는 전략적 사고라고 할 수 있다. SCM에서 파트너 선정은 장기적이고 전략적인 관점에서 이루어져야 하는 지식 집약적인 업무 Process이다. 본 연구는 SCM에서 파트너 선정의 절차를 Task Modeling을 통해 재사용 가능한 Knowledge-base를 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해, 첫 번째로 전문가의 문제 해결 과정을 분석해 문제 해결 과정을 대상으로 한 Problem-Solving Ontology(Task Ontology)를 도출하고, 두 번째로 문제 해결 과정에 필요한 Domain Knowledge를 추출해 파트너 선정 문제 해결에 필요한 Domain Ontology를 개발한다. 끝으로 Problem-Solving Ontology와 Domain Ontology를 Protege를 통해 구현하고자 한다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.30 no.5
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• pp.69-79
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• 2015

에너지와 ICT 기술의 융합을 통한 새로운 비즈니스 모델의 창출은 신산업 신성장동력의 대표 아젠다로 주목받고 있으며, 관련한 정부의 정책 제도들이 봇물 터지듯 제시되고 있다. 스마트 에너지 서비스는 이러한 배경 하에서 기후변화대응, 탄소거래제, 수요관리 중요성 부각 등 사회문제 이슈 해결의 중심축으로 부각되고 있다. 스마트 에너지에 대한 정의는 그 적용 범위와 도메인에 따라 달라지기도 하고, 관련 범주도 넓으며 기술의 분야도 다양한 형태를 띠고 있다. 본고에서는 스마트 에너지 기술에 대한 특징과 국내외 기술 서비스에 대한 현황에 대해 살펴봄으로써, 인류가 당면하고 있는 피할 수 없는 에너지 분야의 문제 해결에 대한 기술적 접근 방향성을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.148-159
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• 2021

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of critical thinking disposition and communication competence on the problem-solving confidence satisfaction of nursing students. The data was collected using questionnaires completed by 215 nursing students in G city from November 1 to November 30, 2019. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 22.0. The data analysis showed that the mean score for critical thinking disposition was 3.69±0.37, communication competence 3.72±0.46, and problem-solving confidence 3.56±0.41. There was a significant positive correlation between critical thinking disposition and communication competence (r=.588, p<.001). critical thinking disposition and problem-solving confidence (r=.462, p<.001), communication competence, and problem-solving confidence (r=.255, p<.001). As per the regression analysis, the factors that affect problem-solving confidence were academic achievement, critical thinking disposition, the motive for selecting nursing science, and gender with an explanatory power of about 33.8%. Conclusions: This study showed that problem-solving confidence correlated with critical thinking disposition and communication competence. Therefore, to increase the critical thinking disposition and communication competence and thus enhance the problem-solving confidence of nursing students, it is necessary to develop and apply appropriate teaching methods and non-contact education programs.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.36-41
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• 2010

3D 영상과 컨텐츠 제작 기술의 발전에도 불구하고 시청자 친화적인 영상 구현을 위한 기술발전의 여지는 여전히 존재한다. 3D관련 하드웨어 기술과 소프트웨어 기술이 일정 단계에 올라 선 상황에서 3D기술의 완성은 휴먼팩터 분야에서의 문제해결 없이는 불가능할 것이다. 본고는 휴먼팩터 분야의 연구 필요성과 현황 그리고 전망을 제시한다.

• Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.39-54
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• 2015

The purpose of this research is to examine the causal relationships between an infant's negative emotionality, the mother's reactive parenting, and the infant's problem-solving ability. This research used a Panel Study with Korean Children's 1st-3rd year data, and the subjects were 1789 infants and their mothers. To process the results, descriptive statistics, reliability verification, Pearson's product moment correlation analysis, and path analysis were conducted. The results of this research are as follows: First, the infant's negative emotionality had significant negative effects on the mother's reactive parenting. Second, the mother's reactive parenting had significant positive effects on the infant's problem-solving ability. Third, the infant's negative emotionality had indirect effects on the problem-solving ability. Through the results of this research, it could be interpreted that the path, the infant's negative emotionality, which is a personal factor, and the mother's reactive parenting, which is an environmental factor, had effects on the infant's problem solving ability. Furthermore, basic data to explore the ways of promoting the infant's problem solving ability could be introduced.

• Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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• v.40 no.1
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• pp.160-167
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• 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the learning effect of applying problem-based learning in esthetic major education at universities and to provide basic data for developing teaching and learning methods that can strengthen competitiveness in esthetic education. Therefore, this study conducted an empirical educational effect analysis by applying PBL classes to 15 students taking oriental therapy, a esthetic major course opened at H University. As a result, the average value of learners' problem-solving ability and cooperative self-efficacy increased after participating in PBL classes, and the effectiveness of PBL teaching and learning methods was confirmed, suggesting effective teaching and learning methods to increase learners' problem-solving ability and cooperative self-efficacy in the field of esthetic.

• Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.3-10
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• 2004

멀티 에이전트 기술은 다양한 환경변화와 복잡한 문제 능에 보다 빠르고 유연하게 대처하기 위한 새로운 패러다임으로 부각되고 있다. 따라서 많은 분야에서 동적인 문제를 해결하기 위해 멀티 에이전트 시스템 구축하고자 연구가 진행중이다. 그러나, 기존의 멀티 에이전트 시스템을 개발하기 위한 Framework에 관한 연구들은 사용자를 대신하여 자율적으로 작업을 수행하는 일반적인 에이전트간의 정보 교환과 공유, 에이전트의 재활용, 이형질의 에이전트를 통합하기 위해 서로 각기 다른 에이전트간 사업 협력 구조를 제시하는 연구, 즉 멀티 에이전트가 가지는 기본적인 기능만을 제시한 Framework가 대부분이었다. 이러한 기존 멀티 에이전트 Framework의 한계점을 해결하고자 최형림 외 5명은 기본적인 멀티 에이전트 Framework의 기능뿐만 아니라 협상이라는 문제를 해결하기 위해 필요한 기능을 가지고 있는 MAFNS(Multi-Agent Framework for Negotiation Systems)를 설계하였다. 본 연구에서는 MAFNS의 구조를 이용하여 협상 메시지에 대한 평가, 협상 메시지의 관리, 협상 에이전트간의 빠르고 안정된 메시지 교환 지원 등과 같은 협상에 필요한 필수적인 요구 기능을 에이전트로 개발하고 각 에이전트 간의 유기적인 협력을 통해 자동으로 서버 판매 협상 문제를 해결할 수 있는 에이전트 시스템을 개발하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.9
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• pp.589-598
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• 2016

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship among the variables and the influence of academic self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition on the problem solving ability of nursing students. A descriptive research design was employed in this study. The participants were 404 sophomore nursing students in D city, who were surveyed between May 2 and May 20, 2016, using self-report questionnaire. The data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 21.0 using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-test, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple stepwise regression analysis. Significant correlations among the academic self-efficacy, critical thinking disposition, and problem solving ability were found. In academic self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition, there were significant differences in gender, academic credit, interpersonal relationship, and satisfaction with nursing as a major. The problem solving ability showed statistically significant differences in academic credit, interpersonal relationships, and satisfaction with nursing as a major. The regression model explained 51.7% of the effect on the problem solving ability. Academic self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition were factors influencing the problem solving ability of nursing students. Based on these results, to increase problem solving ability of nursing students, it will be necessary to develop an educational program and strategy for improving the academic self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.221-224
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• 2018

The abilities to effectively use and create technology to solve complex problems are the new and essential literacy skills of the twenty-first century. Digital literacy is an essential tool to support other subjects and all jobs. The digital literacy requires several thinking skills, an awareness of the necessary standards of behaviour expected in online environments, and an understanding of the shared social issues created by digital technologies. The government tried to cultivate communication ability to solve various problems creatively and efficiently through software education in the 2015 revised national curriculum and to raise communication ability and community consciousness through collaborative problem solving process. In this paper, we analyze whether the 2015 revised curriculum can develop digital literacy ability through educational contents of software curriculum.