• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기관중재

Search Result 201, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

The Moderating Effect of Teacher-Child Relationship on the Relation between Child's Shyness and Peer Victimization (남녀 유아의 수줍음과 또래괴롭힘 피해 간 관계에 대한 교사-유아 관계의 중재효과)

  • Kwon, Yeon Hee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.25-45
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study examined the moderating role of teacher-child relationship on the relation between children's shyness and peer victimization. Participants were 200 children(97 boys, 103 girls; recruited from classes with 5-6 year olds) and their kindergarten teachers. The teachers completed rating scales to measure the children's peer victimization, shyness and teacher-child relationship. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, correlations, and hierarchical multiple regressions. Boys and girls were analyzed separately. Results showed that children's shyness had a positive relation to their peer victimization. Teacher-child relationship significantly related to children's peer victimization. Hierarchical regression analysis indicated that the interaction of boys' shyness and teacher-child closeness predicted boys' peer victimization. Boys' shyness, whose teachers demonstrated the lowest level of teacher-child closeness, was significantly associated with their peer victimization. Boys' shyness had a significant relation to their peer victimization, especially for the highest level of teacher-child conflictual relationship. Results are discussed in terms of the role of teachers to shy boys' peer victimization.

Dose Assessment of the Eye of the Operator in the Field of Angiography and Interventional Radiography (혈관조영 및 중재적 시술 분야 내 종사자의 눈에 대한 선량평가)

  • Kim, Jung-hoon;Cho, Yong-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.209-216
    • /
    • 2018
  • In the field of angiography and interventional radiology, it is said that the risk of radiation exposure to the eyes is high due to the characteristics of work, but currently divided dose assessment and management are not carried out in reality. Therefore, in this study, in order to evaluate the dose of the operator in the surgical environment and to analyze the shields, firstly, we selected the point where the operator is mainly located, evaluated the exposure dose of the eye after attaching the pocket dosimeter to the lateral angle point of the head and neck phantom, and evaluate shielding effect when wearing lead glasses that is currently commercialized. Secondly, we evaluated the tendency of the exposure dose of the eye and the shielding effect through simulation in the same geometric structure as the actual measurement. As a result, in the case of measurement using a dosimeter, the cumulative dose increased with the increase of the fluoroscopic time, and the tendency was different according to the position of the operator. Simulation results show that the dose distribution of the eye lens in the mathematical phantom is about 1.1 ~ 1.3 times higher than that of the cornea. Also, The protective effect of the lead glasses showed a shielding effect of at least 3.7 ~ 21.4% in each eye.

Effect of a coconut oil intervention on the periodontal health of smokers

  • Yun-Jeong Kim;Jin-Ju Yang;Seon-Yeong Kim;Ah-Young Choi;Woo-Jung Noh
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study performed a comparative evaluation of the effects of oil pulling on the periodontal health of smokers. Methods: The experimental (15 subjects) and control (15 subjects) were provided coconut oil and distilled water, respectively. We evaluated the pocket depth (≥4 mm), bleeding on exploration, and Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP) index in both groups following the interventions. Clinical parameters were assessed at baseline, after 4 weeks, and after 8 weeks. Dry mouth and oral health-related quality of life were evaluated at baseline and after 8 weeks. Results: Bleeding on exploring in the control group decreased from 26.17 to 18.33 and from 26.07 to 12.53 in the experimental group (p=0.030), with significant differences in measurement time (p<0.001), and the interaction between group and measurement time (p=0.002). The PHP index in the control group decreased from 24.50 to 16.17 and from 24.00 to 9.83 in the experimental group (p=0.027), with significant differences in measurement time (p<0.001), and the interaction between group and measurement time (p=0.001). Furthermore, the experimental group showed a significant decrease in dry mouth (p<0.001) and a significant increase in oral health-related quality of life (p=0.025). Conclusions: The coconut oil intervention positively affected the periodontal health of smokers.

View of Occupational Therapy Fieldwork Supervisor and Novice Occupational Therapists in Job : Focusing on Adult Occupational Therapists that Work on Hospital (직무에 대한 임상실습 지도자와 신입 작업치료사의 견해 -의료기관에 근무하는 성인 작업치료사를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Chun-Yeop
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.343-352
    • /
    • 2015
  • This purpose of this study was to identify view of occupational therapy fieldwork supervisor and novice occupational therapists in job. 117 fieldwork supervisor and 104 novice occupational therapists that work on 58 domestic hospitals were chosen. The collected data were analyzed by using the SPSS 20.0 statistics package for Window which determined frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, median, and range. The following are the results of this study. First, fieldwork supervisor considered that basic refinement and manners are most important when they evaluate student. Second, novice occupational therapists responded that importance is 10 points, conduction is 7 points, and satisfaction is 6 points in general job. Third, importance of fieldwork supervisor for the job were problem identification and established intervention plan in intervention plan appears over the first 2 above. But, conduction of novice occupational therapists for the job were evaluation in all 4 of the top 5 except 2 place. The results of this study are expected to be used as direction guidance of fieldwork to the solve difficulty of novice occupational therapists.

Design and Implementation of a Nursing Records for the Nursing Process for Use Within the Health Level 7 Clinical Document Architecture (HL7 임상문서구조의 기반 한 간호과정을 위한 간호기록지의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sun;Tran, Tung;Kim, Hyung-Hoi;Lee, Eun-Joo;Cho, Hune
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1054-1066
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study proposes a new paradigm hospital information system through the nursing classification system and design of the HL7 clinical document architecture (Health Level Seven CDA) for information-sharing among various healthcare institutions. Nursing information CDA are included coding systems of nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, nursing activity and outcomes. And, we have developed CDA generator for active generation of XML document. This study aims to facilitate the optimum care by providing health information required for individuals to nursing specialists in real-time, to help improvements in health, to improve the quality of productive life. This study has the following significance. First, an expansion and redefining process conducted, founded on the HL7 clinical document architecture and reference information model, to apply international standards to Korean contexts. Second, we propose a next-generation web based hospital information system that is based on the clinical document architecture. In conclusion, the study of the clinical document architecture will include an electronic health record (EHR) and a clinical data repository (CDR), and also make possible healthcare information-sharing among various healthcare institutions.

  • PDF

Convergency Study of Factors Associated with Treatment-Seeking Behavior in Men with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (하부요로증상을 가진 성인 남자의 치료추구행위 영향요인에 대한 융합연구)

  • Choi, Won-Hee;Seo, Yeong-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-109
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to assess treatment-seeking behavior and to identify the factors that affect treatment-seeking behavior of men having lower urinary tract symptoms. One hundred thirty-two men working at public institutions or visiting the public institutions were included for this study. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire survey done from October to November, 2016. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. The treatment-seeking behavior was found only in 55.6% (n=79) with lower urinary tract symptoms. The factors that affect treatment-seeking behavior in men with lower urinary tract symptoms significantly were economic status, subjective health status, autonomy, and competence. Results of this study provided fundamental data for developing the program to promote treatment-seeking behavior in men with lower urinary tract symptoms.

Health behaviors of the elderly with osteoarthritis across gender groups (남성노인과 여성노인의 골관절염 관련 건강행태 비교)

  • Jeon, Eunyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1453-1463
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify health behaviors of elderly with osteoarthritis across gender groups. Total of 1,654 age 65 over from the fifth Korean National health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) were selected. The data analysis was performed using the complex sampling function of SPSS version 20. Logistic regression analysis shows the difference of risk factors of osteoarthritis between men and women elderly people. Prevalence of osteoarthritis in men elderly was associated with drinking, education for osteoarthritis, and treatment of osteoarthritis whereas the factors in woman elderly were depression and muscle strengthen exercise. Most of the subjects had not the opportunity of education of the management of the osteoarthritis. These findings from the study are expected to promote the screening strategy for the aged at risk of osteoarthritis in the Korean community and enhance the effect of the nursing intervention for the elderly with osteoarthritis.

The Effects of Occupational Performance Ability and Leisure Satisfaction of Parents of Children with Disability on Parenting Stress (장애아동 부모의 작업수행능력과 여가만족이 장애아동의 양육스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Deok-Ju;Yong, Mi-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.9
    • /
    • pp.587-596
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of occupational performance ability and leisure satisfaction on parenting stress in parents with disabled children. The data collection period was from January 10, 2017 to February 17, 2017, and 72 questionnaires were used for analysis. The research tool was a structured questionnaire which comprised the following components: general characteristics questionnaire, parenting stress measurement tool, occupational performance ability tool, and leisure satisfaction questionnaire. The results of this study were as follows. The general characteristics of children with high parenting stress were as follows: female, age 8-12, developmental and intellectual disability, disability grade 1 and 2, in the case of private treatment institutions. There was a significant correlation between parental occupational performance ability, parenting stress, and leisure satisfaction. Occupation, social integration, and economic independence, and leisure satisfaction were the factors influencing parenting stress. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the parenting stress intervention of parents with disabilities.

A Study On the Design of MyData API G/W (마이데이터 API G/W 설계 연구)

  • Sehjoon Dokko;Changwon Choi
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 2023
  • The MyData service makes anyone possible to apply the personal information for the personal credit management or the financial management by proactive managing his/her own information. The MyData means that the anyone is able to control or manage the its own information by changing from the company-oriented or the organization-oriented information to his/her own information. It is mandatory to develop the API G/W which transforms the different user format to the standard format to support the MyData service. This study is to design the API G/W for the MyData service and the designed API G/W supports the 4 major functions - Validation function, Throttling function, Authentication&Authorization function, Mediation function. The designed API G/W make it possible to support the safely and efficient MyData service by serving the various queries with the different formats.

A Study on the Digital Therapeutics Based Community Care for Rehabilitation in Dysarthria in the Post-COVID-19 Era (Post-COVID-19 시대 마비말장애 재활을 위한 디지털 치료제 기반의 커뮤니티케어 방안)

  • Lee, Sang-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.313-323
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to explore ways a digital therapeutics-based community care plans for the rehabilitation in dysarthria in a situation where non-face-to-face services are expanding in the COVID-19 era. To this end, a qualitative study was conducted on experts working in hospitals, speech-language pathology centers, and social welfare centers, and as a result of the study, 3 topics, 9 sub-themes, and 18 content units were derived. Based on the analysis results, the digital therapeutics-based community care model consisted of 9 types: remote diagnosis, telepractice, rehabilitation training program, peer supporters, clinical support, communication, psychosocial intervention, and care plan services. This study will be able to provide basic data for health care & welfare services using digital therapeutics and guidelines for establishing shared care plans based on multidisciplinary cooperation.