• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기계적 강성

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Evaluation on Stiffness of Mechanical Sleeve Bar Splice Filling High-strength Mortar Under Monotonic Loading (고강도 모르타르를 충전한 기계적 슬리브 철근이음에 대한 단조가력 하에서의 강성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyong Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the stiffness of the mechanical sleeve reinforcement splices filling high-strength mortar under monotonic loading. For this objective, we analyzed and compared the previous test data of 189 actual-sized mortar-filled sleeve bar splices specimens, including the reinforcing bar splices prepared and tested by the author. The paper results indicated that the minimum values of compressive strength of mortar($f_g$) multiplied by the ratio of reinforcement development length to bar diameter(L/d) were suggested for holding the stiffness of the mortar-filled sleeve reinforcement splices required in AIJ code.

알칼리 금속 흡착이 포스포린의 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향에 대한 제 1 원리 연구

  • Lee, Kyeongpung
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.484-486
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    • 2017
  • 포스포린에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 그 기계적 성질을 아는 것이 중요해졌다. 포스포린의 표면에 알칼리 금속 원자를 흡착시켰을 때, 그렇지 않았을 때보다 강성이 감소하는 것이 계산되었다. 또한 흡착된 원자의 절대적인 크기가 클수록 강성을 더욱 감소시킬 수 있음을 암시하는 결과가 발견되었다.

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Mechanical Behavior of Laminated Composites Using Scrim Prepregs for Fishing Rods (낚싯대 제조용 스크림 프리프레그 적층복합재료의 기계적 거동)

  • 정성균;정성교
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 1999
  • Mechanical characteristics of composite laminates and cylindrical shell using scrim of glass scrim are evaluated in this paper. Composite laminates and cylindrical shells are made by inserting carbon scrim or glass scrim between layers. The mechanical properties are routinely characterized by ASTM stands. Experimental results show that the mechanical properties of UD prepreg in the transverse direction are highly improved by inderting scrims between layers.

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Experimental and Numerical Study on the Structural Stiffness of Composite Rotor Blade (복합재 로터 블레이드의 구조 강성도에 대한 실험적/수치적 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Kyu;Jeon, Min-Hyeok;Kang, Min-Song;Kim, In-Gul;Park, Jae-Sang;Seok, Jin-Young
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2019
  • The basic mechanical properties of helicopter rotor blade are important parameters for the analysis of helicopter performance. However, it is difficult to estimate these properties because the most of rotor blades consist of various materials such as composite materials and metals, etc. In this paper, the bending/torsional stiffness for composite rotor blade of unmanned helicopter were evaluated through experimental and analytical studies. In finite element analysis, the bending/torsional stiffness were evaluated through the relationship of load-displacement and element stiffness matrix. The evaluated stiffness from the measured strains and displacements in bending and torsional test agreed well with the derived results of FEA.

Measurement of Shear Contact Characteristics on Mechanical Joints (기계 조인트의 전단 컨택 특성 측정)

  • Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2008
  • An experimental method based on contact resonance is developed to extract the contact parameters of mechanical joints under various clamped conditions. Mechanical joint parameters of shear contact stiffness and damping were extracted for different physical joint parameters such as surface finish of the mating surfaces, the presence of lubrication, the effect of the clamping pressure, and shear load. It was found that the shear contact stiffness values decreased with increasing clamping load and increased with increasing shear loading. Contact damping ratio values were almost constant with clamping load, but decreased with increasing shear load. Moreover, rough surfaces exhibited the highest shear stiffness and contact damping compared to smooth surfaces.

Stiffness analysis of leaf type holddown spring assemblies (판형 홀드다운 스프링 집합체의 강성해석)

  • 송기남;임현태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 1993
  • A general method is proposed for stiffness analysis of the leaf springs only using the geometric data and Young's modulus of the leaf springs. In this method, an engineering beam theory and Castigliano's theory are applied for the derivation of the stiffness of the leaf springs. To show realiability and effectiveness of this method, the stiffness from the proposed method is compared with the results for various types of leaf springs. From these comparisons the proposed method has been proved to be effective and reliable to estimate the stiffness of the leaf springs.

Equivalent mechanical model of smart actuators and optimal operating conditions (지능형 공진작동기의 기계적상사와 최적작동조건)

  • Kim, Jun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 지능형 작동기의 효율적 설계와 특성예측을 위하여 기계적 상사 모델을 개발하고, 작동기의 최적작동 조건을 고찰한다. 먼저 지능형 작동기의 기계적 상사는 단순한 2자유도 스프링-메스-뎀퍼 시스템으로 등가 시스템을 구현하였다. 이 때 스프링 강성계수는 시스템의 강성 또는 전기-기계 연성계수 등으로 상사되며, 전기회로 구성품 등은 질량, 뎀퍼 등으로 상사되어진다. 단순화된 기계적 상사모델을 이용하여 작동조건에서의 전기회로 구성품의 튜닝을 최적화 할 수 있다. 특히 작동기의 공진주파수에서의 특성을 고려하여 최적조건을 도출함으로써 그 성능을 극대화 할 수 있다.

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PC용 FEM을 이용한 점탄성 재질의 강성계산

  • 김광준
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 1988
  • 방잰(vibration isolation)의 목적으로 기계 구조물의 연결부에 점탄성 재질의 요소들이 사용되어 온지는 매우 오래 되었다. 그러나 이러한 재료가 갖는 여러 가지 복잡한 물성과 방진요소에 가해지는 큰 변형으로 인한 비선형성 등으로 인하여 유한요소법이나 기타 다른 해석적인 방법으 로 설계단계에서 방진특성과 관련된 강성을 예측하는 것이 어려웠기 때문에 이미 제조되어 있는 여러 가지의 방진요소 중 최선의 것을 택하거나 시행착오(trial and error)적인 방법으로 설계. 제작을 개선하여 왔다.

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A Study on Experimental Determination for Effective Stiffness of Power Transmission System (동력전달계 유효강성의 실험적 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 임원식;조한상;박영일;이장무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 회전동력전달계의 진동특성을 해석하고 이를 설계자료로 이용하기 위하여, 계 전체의 유효강성행렬 (effective stiffness matrix)을 실험적으로 결정할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 이것은 비교적 측정이 용인한 관성행렬이 알려져 있다고 가정한 경우 기존의 선형 모델링을 그대로 이용하고, 위의 모든 기계요소의 해석이 불가능한 강성들을 포함한 등가강성(equivalent stiffness)으로 구성된 계의 유효강성행렬을, 실험에 의해 얻어진 계의 여러 작동상황과 이에 따른 고유진동수에 매칭(matching)시켜 결정하는 것이다. 또한, 이의 검증을 위하여 유성기어와 클러치로 이루어진 가상의 동력전달계를 구성하고 이의 시뮬레이션 결과를 이용하여, 유효강성 결정법을 통해 얻어진 등가강성들과 실제값들의 비교함으로서 그 신뢰도를 추정하였다.

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Study of Mechanical Properties and Porosity of Composites by Using Glass Fiber Felt (유리섬유 부직포 사용에 따른 복합재의 기공률 및 물성에의 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Seok;Yu, Myeong-Hyeon;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2022
  • In this study, when the carbon fiber composite was manufactured, the correlation between the porosity and mechanical properties according to the number of glass fiber felts laminated together and the stacking sequence was confirmed. The carbon fiber composite was manufactured by stacking glass fiber felts, which are highly permeable materials, and using vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM). Porosity was measured by photographing the cross-section of the specimen with an optical microscope and then using porosity calculation code of MATLAB, and mechanical properties were measured for tensile strength, modulus by tensile test. Furthermore, Pearson correlation coefficient between porosity and mechanical properties was calculated to confirm the correlation between two variables. As a result, the number of glass fiber felt increased and the distance from the center of laminated composites increased, the porosity increasing were confirmed. In addition, tensile strength/modulus showed a weak positive correlation with porosity. Also, in order to confirm the effect of only porosity on tensile strength and modulus, mechanical properties calculated by CLPT (Classical Laminate Plate Theory) and experimental values were compared, and the difference in tensile strength showed a strong positive correlation with porosity and the difference in modulus showed a weak positive correlation with porosity.