• Title/Summary/Keyword: 긍정적 구전효과

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Exploration of Relationship among Positive and Negative Word-of-Mouth and Customer Loyalty (긍정적 및 부정적 구전효과와 고객 충성도와의 관계 탐구)

  • Mira Kang;Hyeonsu Byeon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2024
  • The main goal of this paper is to investigate the influence of word-of-mouth on customer loyalty in accordance with several dimensions of those variables. The research adopted a structural equations method through quantitative statistical technique. This study confirmed that positive word-of-mouth had a significant and positive influence on attitudinal, behavioral, and composite customer loyalty, while negative word-of-mouth had a partial impact on behavioral customer loyalty. These results suggest that negative word-of-mouth should be dealt with in consideration of the service industry.

The Effects of University Education Service Quality Factors on the Students' Satisfaction, Intention of Continuing Studies, and Word-of-Mouth (대학교육 서비스품질 요인이 학생만족, 재입학의도 및 구전효과에 미치는 영향)

  • 박주성;김종호;신용섭
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.51-74
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 교육시장 환경의 변화로 경쟁적 상황에 처한 대학의 운영방향을 제시하기 위해서 주로 일반 서비스산업에서 서비스 품질 측정에 적용되어 오던 SERVPERF를 기초로 교육 서비스 품질을 확장하여 측정하였다. 또한 대학교육서비스 마케팅모형 구축의 결정요인을 교육서비스 품질, 학생만족, 재입학의도 및 구전효과 등으로 보고 이들 간의 구조적 인과관계를 통합적으로 분석 검토함으로써 대학에게 급변하는 교육환경에 능동적으로 대응하고 경쟁력 있는 양질의 교육 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 대학교육서비스 마케팅 모형을 검증하려는데 그 목적을 두었다. 분석결과 SERVPERF에 기초한 기본모형에 결과 질이 추가된 26개 항목의 교육 서비스 품질 항목확장모형이 우수성이 입증되어 본 연구에서 제시된 SERVPERF의 확장 척도가 일반 서비스 산업 뿐만 아니라 교육 서비스 품질의 측정에도 사용이 가능하다는 것을 입증하였으며 더불어 결과의 질의 중요성을 확인하였다. 또한 전반적 교육 서비스 품질이 학생만족 및 재입학의도와 구전효과 간의 인과관계를 통합적으로 분석한 결과, 전반적 교육서비스 품질은 현대 마케팅의 지향점인 학생만족의 선행변수로서 학생만족, 재입학의도, 구전효과에 직접적인 영향력을 미치고 학생만족은 재입학의도 및 긍정적인 구전효과에 직접적인 영향을 미치며, 재입학의도 또한 구전효과에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 인과관계를 확인 할 수 있었다.

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A Study on the Factors Affecting e-Government Users' Satisfaction - The Case of Online Tax Filing and Payment Services (전자정부 서비스 사용자 만족도 영향요인에 관한 연구 - 세금관련 서비스 이용자 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyoun;Cheong, Heung-Gyo;Kim, Tae-Ung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2011
  • This paper identifies the determinants of adoption of e-government services. The on-line tax filing and payment system, called Hometax, is a well-known e-government service for taxpayers. Using a theoretical model based on Technology acceptance model, this case study examines the causal relationships among the variables of the adoption behavior for on-line tax filing and payment system. Major research variables include satisfaction, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, words of mouth, subjective norms, trust, interaction and facilitating conditions. Results from 279 survey responses indicate that the usefulness and ease of use affect the user satisfaction, which, in turn, with the word of mouth influences intentions to use an e-government service. Subjective norms and trust has been found to affect the usefulness, and interaction as well as facilitating conditions have also some impact on the ease of use. As a conclusion, the academic and practical implications of these findings are discussed.

Credibility of e-WOM in Travel Industry, and Its Influence in WOM Effect (온라인 구전 여행정보의 신뢰와 구전효과 연구)

  • Chun, Min-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2011
  • Today's wide-spread Internet technology allowed consumers to access much Word-of-Mouth information through an online board. As communication and exchanging information between travelers becomes easier and faster, e-WOM (Electronic Word-of-Mouth) is recognized as one of the most influencing communication methods in today's society. This new trend implies a significant impact to travel industry. This study focuses on interaction between Credibility on e-WOM, brand attitude, WOM acceptance, WOM activity and purchasing intention of travel product. The result of this study suggests: (1) Credibility in e-WOM provides positive effect in brand attitude, (2) Brand Attitude gives positive effect on WOM acceptance, WOM activity and purchasing intention of travel product, (3) WOM acceptance gives positive effect on WOM activity, but it is not effective on purchasing intention of travel product. Regarding e-WOM management of travel agencies through its website or online community, authors would like to argue that travel agencies need to build positive brand attitude based on Credibility in brand, which would lead consumers to positively acknowledge its brand and spread words out to other consumers.

The Moderating Effect of Visual Cues in eWOM on the Relationship between Perceived Risk and Purchase Intention (위험지각과 소비자의 구매의도의 관계에 대한 온라인 구전정보의 시각적 단서의 조절효과)

  • Ahn, Sun Young;Hong, JungHwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2018
  • The current study examined the moderating effect of visual cues in eWOM on the relationship between perceived risk and purchase intention. Specifically, the study tested the different directions of the moderating effect in positive and negative eWOM. Two studies from a 2 (perceived risk: high vs. low) by 2 (visual cue: presence vs. absence) experimental design were used with online subjects. Findings from study 1 (n=123) supported that visual cues in positive eWOM help to reduce the negative effect of perceived risk on purchase intention. However, study 2 (n=122) showed that visual cues in negative eWOM intensify the negative effect of perceived risk on purchase intention. The findings demonstrated that visual cues in eWOM influence consumers' decision under high risk conditions. We discussed findings of this study how visual cues in positive and negative eWOM can be strategically managed for new online sellers.

A Study on the Impacts of WOM Information Characteristics on WOM Effect (온라인 구전정보의 특성이 구전효과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young Min;Bae, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2016
  • This study empirically validate the impacts of WOM information characteristics on the WOM effect in accordance with SNS media due to the increased the WOM role under SNS. The key results showed that the more vivid, negative, and objective WOM information was, the more positive impacts on the intention to adopt information. In addition, the intention to adopt information had a positive impact on the re-WOM intention. Second, there was no significant difference between Facebook and Blog groups regarding the impacts of the WOM information characteristics on the WOM effect. This can be inferred from the fact that consumers recognize all SNS media as a single online medium regardless of their characteristics in the process of accepting and spreading information. Based on these results, this research drew the following implications. It conceptualized the information characteristics factors that influence the online information acceptance process and the relationship with WOM effects by focusing on SNS and high-tech products that are rapidly emerging. This study is also significant because it attempted to expand the characteristics of WOM information and WOM effects to Facebook and blogs, which are SNS media, and proposed a future research direction.

The Antecedents of eWOM Credibility and Its Impact on Secondary eWOM Intentions -Focused on the Moderating Effects of eWOM Involvement- (온라인 구전 신뢰성의 선행요인과 2차 구전의도에 미치는 영향 -온라인 구전 관여도의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Zhang, Hai;Park, Ju-Sik
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.81-101
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    • 2015
  • This study considered eWOM communication not as persuasion process but as diffusion process and identified factors affecting eWOM spread. eWOM diffusion process can be divided into initial transmitting process and retransmission process. The current study analyzed the effects of informational traits(level of agreement, vividness, neutrality) of eWOM on the intention to retranmit eWOM and moderating effect of eWOM involvement. Research sample was gathered from young people because they are familiar with online communication process. Statistical analysis showed informational traits of eWOM all had a significant effects on the credibility of eWOM, credibility of eWOM influenced on the intention to retransmit eWOM significantly, and eWOM involvement moderated the relation between information traits of eWOM and the intention to retransmit eWOM. And then academic and managerial implication was discussed based on these findings.

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Exploring Korean Collegians' Social Commerce Usage: Extending Technology Acceptance Model with Word-of-Mouth and Perceived Enjoyment (우리나라 대학생의 소셜커머스 이용에 대한 탐색: 구전효과와 인지적 즐거움으로 확장한 기술수용모형의 적용)

  • Joo, Jihyuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2014
  • Social commerce is a combination of social media and shopping. Social commerce, based on Web 2.0 technologies, has the various potentials, which is the factor attracting customers. In Korea, collegians are more active user of social media, in turn, are estimated more active customer in social commerce context. Present research explored what made Korean collegians use social commerce with extending technology acceptance model(TAM) with word-of-mouth(WOM) and perceived enjoyment(PE). We found that WOM affected indirectly the intention to use(ITU) with mediating PE, in turn, PE has a positive effect on the all of constructs in TAM. Accordingly, TAM extended with WOM and PE is validated in social commerce context. Finally, based on the findings, implications and suggestions for future studies are discussed.

Study on the Influence of Enterprise Features of SNS Service on Relationship Commitment and On-line Word-of-Mouth (기업의 SNS서비스 특성이 관계몰입과 온라인 구전의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -이용 빈도를 조절효과로-)

  • Kwak, Dong-Sung;Yim, Ki-Heung;Kwon, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2013
  • Recently, in order to promote their marketing promotion, the entrepeneurs attach importance to many SNS services and execute it. The representative elements of the SNS service are interactivity, information offering. This study analyzes empirical effects on the SNS service depending on the Relationship Commitment and shows the strategies to enlarge the use frequency and the On-line Word-of-Mouth. The conclusion of this study shows that the Interactivity has a higher positive effects on Affective Commitment than those on information offering and Information offering has stronger positive effects on calculative commitment than interactivity. Also, these effects enlarge the high use frequency more than the low use frequency. This study also shows that the information offering affect the On-line Word-of-Mouth more positively than the Interactivity. And this study shows that SNS service affects the positive effects on the relationship commitment rather than the On-line Word-of-Mouth. Based on the results, the practical implications are offered.

Influences of Service Recovery Justice on Word-of-Mouth Effect in the Lodging (호텔 서비스 실패에 대한 회복 공정성이 구전효과에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Cho, Sang-Su;Lee, Kwan-Pyo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2006
  • It is quite impossible for a service firm to deliver service without failure. The main reason is that service is intangible, perishable and heterogeneous in nature. Every service firm tries its best to recover service failure with understanding that service failure affects customers' evaluation and attitude for the firm. The research finds that customers' satisfaction after recovery affects customers' intentions both service encounter satisfaction and overall firm satisfaction strongly affects positive word-of-month and purchase intentions. The results have implications to researchers and service marketing managers. For researchers, the result will be helpful for them to further develop service failure and recovery framework. For service marketing managers, the result will suggest specific guidelines for establishing service recovery strategies.

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