• Title/Summary/Keyword: 금주

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Serum Lipid Profiles after Abstinence in Korean Male Patients With Alcohol Dependence (남성 알코올 의존 환자들에서 금주 치료 후의 혈청 지질 농도 변화)

  • Lee, Seoung-Ho;Park, Woong-Sub
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The treatment of alcohol dependence requires maintaining abstinence. However, some previous studies have suggested that the abstinence may increase the cardiovascular risk in patients with alcohol dependence. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of alcohol abstinence on lipid profile in Korean male patients with alcohol dependence. Methods : Twenty-eight male patients with alcohol dependence were recruited from a psychiatric unit located at Gangneung Dongin Hospital. Lipid profiles of the patients were compared before and after a month of alcohol abstinence. Results : After abstinence of 1 month, high-density lipoprotein(HDL) cholesterol and triglyceride(TG) level was significantly decreased(p=0.000; p=0.0086, respectively). Low-density lipoprotein(LDL) cholesterol level showed a tendency to increase(p=0.066). Total cholesterol level also showed a tendency to decrease(p=0.074). Conclusions : These results show that acute abstinence of alcohol might paradoxically aggravate dyslipidemia in patients with alcohol dependence. Thus, this study shows that more concern associated with cardiovascular risk is needed during short-term abstinence period.

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Effects of Depression, Anxiety, and Alcohol Abstinence Self-efficacy on Drinking Problem among College Students : Health and Welfare Department Students (대학생의 우울, 불안, 금주 자기효능감이 음주문제에 미치는 영향 : 보건복지계열 학생을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Seung Hee;Yoon, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.304-313
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the significant predictors of drinking problem among college students attending health and welfare department. A total of 538 college students attending health and welfare department were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected using self-reporting questionnaires, which were constructed to include depression, anxiety, abstinence self-efficacy, and drinking behavior. SPSS 18.0 was used for data analysis and descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson Correlation coefficients, and multiple regression were done. Drinking problem was positively correlated to the depression and anger while negatively correlated to the abstinence self-efficacy. The significant predictors of drinking behavior were sex, grade, anxiety, and abstinence self-efficacy. The result of this study suggest that drinking problem prevention program should consider improving self management skills by effective management of negative emotions along with enhancing self-efficacy as a cognitive strategy.

Drinking Culture Among Korean College Students (일개 지역 남녀 대학생들의 음주문화 실태 -일개 대학의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hwan;Kim, Yong-Ha;Roh, Sang-Gyun;Kim, Jee-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4932-4939
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to conduct a survey of general status of drinking culture among college students in Korea. Three hundred college students answered the self-administered questionnaire from May 6 to May 10 in 2009. The questionnaire consisted of drinking-related behavior by gender, recognition and need for moderation in drinking program, and the reason for stopping drinking by gender. The statistical method was done by SPSS WIN version 14.0. The first drinking time was high school comprising 41.0% of the respondents. The reason for drinking was to get the personal relationship. The experience of blackout was 50.3% in twice a year and 26.0% in twice per six months. The reasons for stopping drinking were health problem(36.9%), personal relationship(34.5%), and financial difficulty(20.8%). These results will make it possible to establish the right drinking habit, prevention of sexual violence and vehicle accident and health promotion of the students.