• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근사신뢰도

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Optimization of Reinforced Concrete Piers Based on Efficient Reanalysis Technique (효율적인 재해석 기법에 의한 철근콘크리트 교각의 최적설계)

  • 조효남;민대홍;신만규
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 2001
  • In this study, an optimum design algorithm using efficient reanalysis is proposed for seismic design of Reinforced Concrete (RC) piers. The proposed algorithm for optimization of RC piers is based on efficient reanalysis technique. Considering structural behavior of RC piers, the other approximation technique such as artificial constraint deletion is introduced to increase the efficiency of optimization. The efficiency and robustness of the proposed algorithm including the proposed reanalysis technique is demonstrated by comparing it with a conventional optimization algorithm. A few of design examples are optimized to show the applicability of the proposed algorithm.

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Influence of the Random Yield Strength Distribution on the Behaviour Factor of Steel Structures (임의항복강도의 분포가 강구조물의 거동계수에 미치는 영향)

  • Kook, Seung Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.2 s.31
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 1997
  • In order to check the influence of the randomness in yield strengths on the energy dissipation capacity of steel structures, behaviour factors applied for the "Response Spectrum Method" and their distributions are determined in this study with 7 steel framed models. Also 4 artificial accelerograms simulated with a given spectrum are applied to check the influence of the randomness in seismic action on the behviour factor. To execute numerous time-step calculations for the investigation a time-step analysis method is developed and applied after the reliability estimation to determine the action effects.

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Disparity Estimation using a Region-Dividing Technique and Edge-preserving Regularization (영역 분할 기법과 경계 보존 변이 평활화를 이용한 스테레오 영상의 변이 추정)

  • 김한성;손광훈
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2004
  • We propose a hierarchical disparity estimation algorithm with edge-preserving energy-based regularization. Initial disparity vectors are obtained from downsampled stereo images using a feature-based region-dividing disparity estimation technique. Dense disparities are estimated from these initial vectors with shape-adaptive windows in full resolution images. Finally, the vector fields are regularized with the minimization of the energy functional which considers both fidelity and smoothness of the fields. The first two steps provide highly reliable disparity vectors, so that local minimum problem can be avoided in regularization step. The proposed algorithm generates accurate disparity map which is smooth inside objects while preserving its discontinuities in boundaries. Experimental results are presented to illustrate the capabilities of the proposed disparity estimation technique.

Reliability Analysis for Composite Laminated Plate Using Hybrid Response Surface Method (복합 반응면 기법을 이용한 복합재 적층판의 신뢰성해석)

  • Lee, Seok-Je;Kim, In-Gul
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the hybrid response surface method(HRSM) is proposed and examined. Hybrid response surface method calculate a approximate model repeatedly based on MPP coordinates. To verify the performance, probability of failure, MPP(Most Probable failure Point) and reliability index are calculated for nonlinear function and composite laminated plate by using reliability analysis method and compared with results by using typical response surface method(RSM). Probability of failure is calculated under the assumption of the nonlinear limit state equation and given failure criterion. The results of proposed method shows performance improvement in estimating the probability of failure.

Geometric Effects on Pressure Distribution on Mechanical Face seals (기계평면시일의 기하학적 형태가 압력분포에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김청균;이일권;서태석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.06b
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1989
  • 누설방지를 목적으로 산업용 기계에서 많이 사용되고 있는 기계평면시일(mechanical face seal)은 기능상 높은 신뢰도를 요구하고 있다. 이를 위하여 동적 안정성이 커야되고, 밀봉된 유체의 누설을 최소화시킬 수 있는 정도에서 시일의 수명을 결정해야 한다. 이와같이 상반된 성질을 동시에 만족시키기 위하여 시일 성능에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 기하학적 요인들을 고려하여 해석해야 한다. 일반적으로 미끄럼 접촉운동을 하고 있는 시일에서 시일링 간극(sealing gap)이 수 micron 단위라는 점을 고려할때 시일 조립시 중심맞추기(alignnment) 정미\ulcorner 결여 및 회전축의 자중량 등에 의한 기계적 변형(mechanical distortion), 특히 고온의 분위기에서 작동되고 있는 시일의 열변형(thermal distortion)은 시일의 경사집에 커다란 영햐을 주고 있다. 또한 누설을 최소화시킬 목적으로 시일 링(seal ring) 을 시일의 경사짐에 커다란 영향을 주고 있는 스프링의 강성도를 증가시키면 상대 미끄럼 운동을 하고 있는 접촉명이 건조마찰에 의한 마멸이 진행되어 코닝(coning)현상이 생긴다. 시일 평면에서 코닝 현상은 시일의 축방향 분리력(axial separtating force)과 경사 모우면트(tilting moment)에 커다란 영향을 주고 있는 것으로 알여졌다. 이들의 연구는 주로 경사진 시일평판에 시일근사치이논(seal approximation bhoryl)을 이용하여 1차원 비압축성에 관한 시월 성능을 해석하였다. 본 연구에서는 비압축성 유체의 점성이 온도에 의하여 변화를 일으키는 조건하에서 경사진 회전시일에 코닝이 발생되었을때 시일링 각극에서의 압력분포를 ㅈ차원인 경우에 대하여 수치적으로 해석을 하였다.

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Reliability Analysis of Pile Type Quaywall Using Response Surface Method (응답면 기법을 이용한 잔교식 안벽의 신뢰성 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Geun;Kim, Dong-Hyawn
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2011
  • Reliability analysis of pile type quaywalls were done by using response surface method. Pier structures have implicit form of limit state function since they are flexible in motion, which is different from gravity type quaywalls. To solve a reliability analysis problem with implicit limit state function, response surface method was applied. Reliability indices of structure under seismic load were found for pier structures Then, they were compared with those found by simulation method. In numerical analysis, both the inclined type and vertical type were analyzed.

Application of the Robust and Reliability-Based Design Optimization to the Aircraft Wing Design (항공기 날개 설계를 위한 강건성 및 신뢰성 최적 설계 기법의 적용)

  • 전상욱;이동호;전용희;김정화
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2006
  • Using a deterministic design optimization, the effect of uncertainty can result in violation of constraints and deterioration of performances. For this reason, design optimization is required to guarantee reliability for constraints and ensure robustness for an objective function under uncertainty. Therefore, this study drew Monte Carlo Simulation(MCS) for the evaluation of reliability and robustness, and selected an artificial neural network as an approximate model that is suitable for MCS. Applying to the aero-structural optimization problem of aircraft wing, we can explore robuster optima satisfying the sigma level of reliability than the baseline.

A Study on Reliability of Kriging Based Approximation Model and Aerodynamic Optimization for Turbofan Engine High Pressure Turbine Nozzle (터보팬 엔진 고압터빈 노즐에 대한 크리깅 모델 기반 근사모델의 신뢰도 및 공력성능 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Sanga;Lee, Saeil;Kang, Young-Seok;Rhee, Dong-Ho;Lee, Dong-Ho;Kim, Kyu-Hong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2013
  • In the present study, three-dimensional aerodynamic optimization of high pressure turbine nozzle for turbofan engine was performed. For this, Kriging surrogate model was built and refined iteratively by supplying additional experimental points until the surrogate model and CFX result has effective difference on objective function. When the surrogate model satisfied this reliability condition and developed enough, optimum point was investigated. Commercial program PIAnO was used for optimization process and evolutionary algorithm was used for searching optimum point. As a result, difference between estimated value from Kriging surrogate model and CFD result converges within 0.01% and the optimized nozzle shape has 0.83% improved aerodynamic efficiency.

The Generation of Control Rules for Data Mining (데이터 마이닝을 위한 제어규칙의 생성)

  • Park, In-Kyoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2013
  • Rough set theory comes to derive optimal rules through the effective selection of features from the redundancy of lots of information in data mining using the concept of equivalence relation and approximation space in rough set. The reduction of attributes is one of the most important parts in its applications of rough set. This paper purports to define a information-theoretic measure for determining the most important attribute within the association of attributes using rough entropy. The proposed method generates the effective reduct set and formulates the core of the attribute set through the elimination of the redundant attributes. Subsequently, the control rules are generated with a subset of feature which retain the accuracy of the original features through the reduction.

The Bayesian Approach of Software Optimal Release Time Based on Log Poisson Execution Time Model (포아송 실행시간 모형에 의존한 소프트웨어 최적방출시기에 대한 베이지안 접근 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Shin, Hyun-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, make a study decision problem called an optimal release policies after testing a software system in development phase and transfer it to the user. The optimal software release policies which minimize a total average software cost of development and maintenance under the constraint of satisfying a software reliability requirement is generally accepted. The Bayesian parametric inference of model using log Poisson execution time employ tool of Markov chain(Gibbs sampling and Metropolis algorithm). In a numerical example by T1 data was illustrated. make out estimating software optimal release time from the maximum likelihood estimation and Bayesian parametric estimation.