• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근대 건축물

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A Survey on the Modern Architecture in Seoul Old CBD (서울 구도심 근대 건축물 사례 조사)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 근대 건축문화 유산의 보존과 활용을 위한 기초 연구자료를 축적하는 것을 목적으로 서울시 구도심부에 현존하는 근대건축물들을 사례로 그 형성과정과 건축적 특성을 살펴보았다. 조사대상이 되는 건축물들은 1960년대를 전후해 건축되어 서울시의 구도심인 종로구와 중구에 현존하고 있으며 이른바 무명건축가 또는 비건축 전문가들에 의해 건립되었던 건축물들이다.

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A study on the Heritage Documentation Programs of the United States (미국 문화유산 기록화 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sun-young;Lee, Seung-hwi
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.49
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    • pp.77-119
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    • 2016
  • A modern architectural building is a cultural heritage, which is also part of our history until the present. Documentation is thus considered an irreplaceable method to preserve our cultural heritage as it may be the last resort of preservation. The study analyzed the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) on the Heritage Documentation Programs of the National Park Service. Based on the analysis of the comparison and documentation of the modern architectural building implemented by the Cultural Heritage Administration, the study suggested improvement plans from three different perspectives. First, specifically detailed regulations of the legal system are supposed to be used for the implementation of the documentation of modern architectural buildings. Second, it is suggested that a general plan for continuous documentation be made. Last, by setting up a collection method, an information service needs to be provided for the public.

A Study on Industrialization and the Changes of Architectural Design (산업화와 건축 디자인의 변천에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Sik;Lee, Hee-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.952-958
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    • 2011
  • Industrialization played an important role in modernization and the birth of modern architecture. The changes caused by the industrialization and people's faith in its output are reflected in an attempt to associate the concepts and process of architecture with industrialization. In the course of incorporating architecture into the industrialization process, it became necessary to understand the architecture from practical point of view connecting it directly with scientific technology rather than in the context of historical tradition in the past. Understanding architecture as a kind of industrial production signifies two concepts. One is regarding perception of architectural outputs. The other is regarding the intention to proceed architectural process as a process of industrial production. The purpose of this study is to review the changes in the architecture influenced by industrialization from post-industrialization through early modern period and to analyze its significance and influence.

A Case Study on the Conservation and Rehabilitation condition of Modern Architecture in Kyoto (역사적 건축물의 보존 및 활용에 관한 사례연구 -일본 교토시 근대건축을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, dong sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is clear the characteristic of the condition of conservation and rehabilitation by investigates of Modern Architecture (Cultural Properties 51, common architecture 93, total 144) in Kyoto-city. In registration system for conservation of Modern Architecture of Kyoto city, regulation is stricter than statute of country and various assistances of repair and so on are adopting more active incentive policy. The condition of ownership of Cultural Properties is almost corporation or foundation and individual ownership is dwindling. Various portion conservation ways (annex facade elements replica) are appearing by technique assistance means to keep the original form. It is increase that the conditions of rehabilitation are to commerce equipment or open to the public as like an exhibition hall. In case of renovate to commerce equipment, tendency as cultural-composition equipment is increasing as like a local community.

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An Analysis of Social Discussion on Preservation and Utilization of Modern Architectural Heritage using Semantic Network Analysis - Focussed on the former Busan Branch of Hansung Bank(Cheong-Ja Bldg) as a Modern Heritage - (의미네트워크 분석법을 이용한 근대 건축문화유산의 보존과 활용에 관한 사회적 논의 분석 - 부산광역시 근대건조물 구)한성은행 부산지점(청자빌딩)을 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2019
  • In this research, I conducted a semantic network analysis centering on media articles on purchasing, revitalizing, and utilizing the former Busan branch of Hansung Bank, a modern architectural heritage. We sought the most efficient analysis elements for the analysis of the social arguments about preservation and utilization embedded in media articles. For this reason, Degree Centrality measures how many connections the word described in the media article has, and Betweenness Centrality measures the influence that controls the flow of information through correlation I examined. In addition, keyword that express the theme well examined the aggregation structure in each sub-network. In this research, in theoretical terms, it makes sense in that the social discussion embedded in the article of the mass media is grasped empirically through semantic network analysis of words. Methodological aspect is best when it includes nouns and adjectives and the distance between words is more than four words in the analysis of the cohesive structure of the semantic network to determine whether the influence of social discussions is best assessed through the connection between words to media articles.

A Study on Building Maintenance Institutionalization by Comparing with the Foreign Countries' Cases (국내외 건축물의 유지관리 운영실태의 비교분석에 의한 건축물 유지관리 제도화 방안 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyo Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.6D
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    • pp.857-865
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    • 2011
  • Under the 'Sustainability Paradigm', the building maintenance system is getting more important because more efficient maintenance means more sustainable building. This paper aims at improving present building maintenance system by comparing with the foreign developed countries' systems. The comparing countries are selected according to the level of building maintenance. As the results, 4 countries including USA, England, Germany, and Japan become the benchmark. The results show that building maintenance regulations are various by social, economic, and cultural characteristics. In addition, though building maintenance policy must be established, first of all, the related regulations and policy targets are prepared before the enforcement of maintenance regulation. The results provide some policy implications: 1. Building maintenance must be controled under the condition that a building can guarantee the safety of people and function of it. 2. Building maintenance system should contribute to the desirable urban environment and architectural culture.

A Study on the Analysis of Gaze Characteristic of The Villa Savoye - Based on the Difference between Architecture Major Group and Non-Architecture Major Group (빌라 사보아의 건축입면 주시특성 연구 - 건축 전공자와 비전공자의 차이를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Hyeong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.724-731
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to determine what rules or patterns exist when people gaze at a villa savoye, which is probably Le Corbusier's best known building, using eye-movement tracking techniques. Villa savoye was designed, addressing his emblematic "Five Points", such as pilotis, functional roofs, free floor plans, long horizontal windows, and freely-designed facades. This study examined how the villa savoye's facade image is formed in an objective manner. This study selected a total of 56 test subjects, and showed them an image of a villa savoye. Using eye-movement tracking tools, this study recorded where they mostly gazed at when seeing the building. In addition, an experiment was carried out to test the different points of view, relating to visual attention, between the two groups with different levels of knowledge in architecture. To analyze the data, the Gaze Frequency was used as the key indicator. The results showed that the subjects have a higher degree of attention to either the door or window in general than in former studies. The architecture major group showed that they gazed the experiment image more evenly.

A Study on the Techniques of Preservation Technology in the Brick Structure of Modern Architectural Properties (근대건축문화재의 벽돌조 건축물 보존기술 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Nam-Sic;Kwon, Soon-Chan;Kim, Tai-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2011
  • The maintenance works for brick-structured buildings are a new field in Korea, and practical cases are yet inadequate so that such works may cause adverse effects of damaging the buildings after all. Therefore, this study has extracted a preservation technology believed to be most desirable in minimizing the damage to the original state of the buildings and preserving the value as the cultural assets through maintenance work details from 1986 to 2010 regarding brick-structured buildings designated as cultural properties. Firstly, a brick replacement method of using the brick used at the time of construction is efficient in replacement and repair of brick material for preserving value of cultural assets and minimizing damage of the original form. Secondly, use of lime mortar through material analysis is effective in repair of masonry joint and mortar but it is not used often due to high experimental cost. Finally, reinforcement of structure using a form for a building with severe damage is most efficient when considering additional problems. However, damage on the original form of a building can be minimized and value of a building can be preserved only when consideration on sufficient case analysis, materials to be used, and conditions of a building is supported.