• Title/Summary/Keyword: 규범적 정책분석

Search Result 199, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

개인의 사회적 규범 기속성(羈束性)과 공공정책의 성공 조건

  • Gang, Eun-Suk;Kim, Jong-Seok
    • 한국정책학회보
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.241-264
    • /
    • 2012
  • 인간에 대한 신고전파 경제학의 가정을 확장할 경우, 인간은 사회적 선호를 가지고 있고 규범을 사용하며 전통과 관습으로부터 자유롭지 못한 존재라고 볼 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 특히 사회적 규범을 따르는 개인의 행위를 명시적으로 고려하여 내면화된 사회적 규범을 따르는 경우에 얻는 심리적 만족감과 따르지 않을 경우 치러야 하는 심리적 비용을 δ 요인이라고 개념화하였다. 그리고 나서 이러한 δ 요인이 집단행동의 딜레마상황을 해결하는데 어떤 순기능을 발휘하는지, 낮은 행정비용으로 정책의 효과성을 제고하는데 어떻게 기여하는지를 살펴보았다. 또한 이러한 #x03B4; 요인이 정책관련 변수와 상호작용하여 어떻게 정책의 목표를 달성하는데 방해가 될 수 있는지도 들여다 보았다. 이를 위해 다양한 (가상적) 정책사례들을 살펴본 후 정책이 δ 요인과 상호보완적으로 작용하여 정책집행의 성공에 도움이 되는 공통된 조건이 무엇인지를 도출하였다. 사회적 규범을 따르는 개인들의 비율이 클수록, 정책대상이 되는 개인들의 행위에 대한 관측가능성의 정도가 높을수록, 사회규범의 준수가 개인의 이익과 연계될수록, 정책으로 실현하고자 하는 가치와 기존 규범과의 충돌이 최소화될수록, 합리적 이기주의자에 대한 통제가 충분히 이루어질수록 δ 요인은 정책과 보완적 관계가 형성되어 정책집행의 성공가능성을 높이는 것으로 분석되었다.

Multilateral Agreement on Competition Law and Policy and It's Implication to Korea Economy (경쟁법.정책의 다자간규범화에 따른 문제점과 한국경제의 대응방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Guk;Song, Ha-Seong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.115-128
    • /
    • 2000
  • 경쟁법 정책에 대한 국제적 논의가 여러 기관에서 진행되어 왔는데 본 논문에서는 WTO에서 지금까지 진행되어온 경쟁법 정책의 다자간국제규범화의 논의 동향과 주요 논의 사항을 살펴보고, 실제로 경쟁정책의 다자간국제규범은 어떠한 형태를 갖게 될 것 인가에 대한 분석과 아울러 경쟁정책의 다자간국제규범화가 국내경제에 미칠 영향을 분석하고 동시에 이에 대한 우리 나라 정부와 업계의 대용방안을 분석하였다.

  • PDF

Analysis and Evaluation of Integration Policy of Local Government in 2010~2014 : Focused on Multi-Dimensional Model (2010~2014년 시·군·구 통합정책의 분석과 평가: 다차원분석모형을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Cheol Hoi;Jin, Jae-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.123-131
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the reason why the integration policy of local government in 2010~2014 has failed in the light of multi-dimensional model including normative, structural, constituentive, and technical dimension. Central government pushed integration policy of local government focused on increasing economic efficiency based on the theory of economy of scale on 16 regions and 36 local governments. Only one region(Cheong-Ju and Cheong-Won), however, completed integration procedure in 2014. Although most regions don't have common value on integration, and cultural, political ties in normative and structural dimension, central government pushed the integration policy. Futhermore central government failed to coordinate various interests of the participants and design incentive system including demands of local residents in constituentive and technical dimension. Based on this study central government should consider these policy implications when it propel the integration policy of local government in the future.

A Study on the Normative Validity and Factual Effectiveness of the 'Library Law' with a Focus on [Law No. 18547, December 7, 2021, Comprehensive Amendment] (「도서관법」의 규범적 타당성 및 사실적 실효성 분석에 관한 연구 - [법률 제18547호, 2021. 12. 7. 전부개정]을 중심으로 -)

  • Myung Hee Yoon;Jee Yeon Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.233-262
    • /
    • 2023
  • It is essential to have adequate legal regulations to achieve the policy objectives in libraries. This study aims to analyze the structure and critical amendments of the Library Act (Law No. 18547), which was comprehensively revised on December 7, 2021 and has been in effect since December 8, 2022. This analysis examines the normative validity and effectiveness from a policy legislation perspective. As a fundamental law, we explore whether the Library Law possesses legal validity and can contribute to achieving policy objectives by elevating the societal value and qualitative improvement of libraries from an effectiveness standpoint. The analysis results suggest proposing enhancements to the content of objectives and fundamental principles, specifying the responsibilities of the state and local authorities, improving the library policy system, and enhancing the substantial influence of the National Library Commission.

Analysis Of Childcare Policy From a Caring Democracy Perspective ('돌봄민주주의' 관점에서 본 보육정책)

  • Baek, Kyungheun;Song, Dayoung;Jang, Soojung
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
    • /
    • no.57
    • /
    • pp.183-215
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study analyzes Korean childcare policy from a caring democracy perspective by using the normative policy analysis method. In the midst of emergent new social risks engendered by low fertility and aging population, feminist scholars proposed a transformative paradigm shift from economic growth to caring oriented development on a macro scale but researches on how this grand principle can be reflected into each policy have hardly been discussed. Thus, this study intends to contribute to such policy-driven discussion by analysing childcare policy on the basis of three normative values of freedom, equality and justice re-interpreted by caring democracy theory. Following are key findings. First, childcare policy does not guarantee public value and social solidarity due to the limitations of free choice from the perspective of freedom. Secondly, gender and class stratification has been worsened in a multiple and more complicated way by adding generational and racial dimensions to the existing gender inequality and vicious circulation of private care is observed from equality perspective. Thirdly, structural inequality aggravated injustice previously accumulated in the past rather than providing flat ground by adjustment.

Basic Income: Norms and Experience of Policy Scientific Analysis - In the Center of the Youth Dividend Ordinance Discussion - (기본소득: 규범과 경험의 정책 과학적 분석 - 청년배당 지급조례 논의를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Myoung Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.68 no.4
    • /
    • pp.119-141
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study analyzed on the basis of the norms and experience the Seongnam youth dividend ordinance. Youth dividend pros in the normative dimension to understand in order to achieve social justice. Further, youth dividend can replace the existing policy. On the other hand, the opposite of youth dividend is pointed out that the policy is ambiguous without morally justifiable. Also it has been pointed out inefficiencies means. Youth dividend Pros empirical dimension is a social considerations measures, there is a need for innovation by the failure of existing measures. On the other hand, youth dividend opposed to target efficiency is low, and that the problem is often to the contents of the salary. Because both sides are too contrast, consensus is difficult, can be political point of view is a significant impact. The basic income is a new thought experiment for human self-realization. Therefore, the production social welfare policy personality is a different policy science. That is, it is a long-term care social policy that requires a holistic life support. In addition, a non-empirical policy that requires a material support for the substantial freedom. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the philosophical meaning than scientific evaluation of traditional policy aiming to realize autonomous life. Therefore, radio waves of basic income through the welfare politics and exercise is still important strategy.

  • PDF

An Analysis of the De-administration Policy of Universities in China: using Cooper's 4 Dimension Policy Lenses (중국 대학교 탈행정화 정책 분석: Cooper의 4차원 정책분석 모형을 사용하여)

  • Li, Cheng-Shi
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.165-187
    • /
    • 2018
  • The main purpose of this study is to analyze the reform of deadministration of universities in China by the Cooper's 4-dimension of education policy theory. Based on the theory, the reform of deadministration was analyzed in four dimensions(normative, structural, constituent, and technical dimension). First, in the normative dimension, the Chinese university deadministration policy is fully guaranteed by law, and mainly aimed at "modernization of education management system and management ability". Second, in the structural dimension, a highly administrative management paradigm of universities has played an important role during the early stages of higher education development, but it now becomes one of the main obstacle to its further development. However, the Chinese university de-administration policy is a policy that has taken almost 60 years. Therefore, this problem must be solved step by step. Third, in the constituent dimension, although there were some differences in the attitudes towards "the administration" and "the de-administration" of Chinese scholars, university presidents and the public(students), most of them agreed on eliminating "the administration of universities." Fourth, in the technical dimension, Chinese central government and many universities have accumulated many achievements of "the deadministration policies" in management and practice, while some criticisms are heard, either. However, I hope that all reform cases, regardless of their success or failure, will become a model for future administrative reforms.

A Study on the Exploration of the School Arts & Culture Education Policy : Application of Cooper's Four Dimension Model (현행 학교 문화예술교육 정책의 맥락에 관한 탐색 연구 : Cooper 등의 4차원 정책분석 모형 적용)

  • Choi, Hyeon-Rak;Jang, Deok-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.57-67
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the issues of school arts & culture education policy in Korea, using the four dimensional model of Cooper, Fusarelli, & Randall(2004). Research method is literature analysis, the accumulated policy documents and academic papers were used as the basis data. As a result, the followings are required for effective policy outcome: From the normative dimension, overcoming the pursuit of national growth ideology and bureaucratic rationality; from the structural dimension, securing of practical forms and content through the reform to the teacher mandate system in curriculum operation; from the constituentive dimension, clear division of roles among members through the change of awareness about arts & culture education; and finally from the technical dimension, rational allocation of resources based on firm educational criteria. Building upon the results, promotion of basic academic research, accepting the opinions of arts & culture education parties concerned, expansion of opportunities for cultural art experience of teachers, building up the integrated arts & culture education teacher training system, the reorganization of the teacher training system, and raising the professionalism of teaching artists.

Analysis of the Focal Issues on the Digital Textbook Policy and Exploration for the Improvement of the Policy (디지털교과서 정책의 쟁점 분석 및 개선을 위한 시사점 탐색 연구)

  • Jang, Deok-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.8
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the issues of digital textbook policy in Korea, using the four dimensional model of Cooper, Fusarelli, & Randall(2004). Building upon systematic review of the policy documents, journals, and articles, I found some issues and implications for the betterment of the policy: From normative dimension, it is important to overcome widespread view of textbook based on positivist epistemology. From structural dimension, we need to move to curriculum-based textbook system and stabilize the organization in authority within the Ministry of Education. From constituentive dimension, much more consideration and support within the authority are to be provided to teachers and students. Lastly, it is critical to develop and disseminate an effective instructional model and build capacity of teachers' ICT from technical dimension. Building upon the results, clarification of policy objectives, establishment of priorities for school grades and subjects in the mid- to long-term perspective, and the establishment of communicative venue for the gathering of opinions of teachers and students who are key participants and activation of operations.

A Study on the Improvement of Systemicity and Compatibility in The Framework Act On Science And Technology (과학기술기본법의 체계성 및 정합성 제고를 위한 개정방안)

  • Yoon, Chongmin
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-123
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, as the role of science and technology in social domain is more increased and the creative economy becomes a important matter in national development strategy, it is necessary that the improvement of legal system on science and technology for efficiently responding to paradigm shift into Innovation driven science and technology policy. Especially, The Framework Act On Science And Technology as a general and basic norm on science and technology policy is necessary to revise in systematic and substantial aspect in order to correspond with changed environment and current of the times. The Framework Act On Science And Technology was established in 2001 and revised several times, but substantial amendment reflecting the political facts as the need to demand was insufficient because it was revised only related with restructuring the government organization and changing the S&T Policy Coordinating Committee system. And therefore, this paper aims to review the problems and complementary factors and suggest the improvement draft on The Framework Act On Science And Technology. According to study, the revision methodologies are following : first, the Chapter and Paragraph of the law should be restructured to improve the systemicity, next the comprehensiveness, effectiveness, connections with related special laws and compatibility of the law should be complemented by adding the new provision or amending the inadequate provision to improve the position and function as a general and basic norm.