• 제목/요약/키워드: 궤도성능

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Interference Effect Analysis of Geostationary Orbit Link from Non-Geostationary Orbit Link (정지궤도 위성망과 비정지궤도 위성망간의 간섭영향 분석)

  • Kang, Chul-Gyu;Joung, Seung-Hee;Choi, Young-Seok;OH, Chang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.919-923
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, interference effect given from non-geostationary orbit link into geostationary orbit link is analyzed by BER performance curve. To analyse the interference effect with the angle between satellites, the angular separation is changed from $1^{\circ}$ to $8^{\circ}$, and the number of the satellite is also changed from 1 to 4 for analyzing it. From the result under those research environments, the interference effect into the geostationary orbit service is more increased according to the angular separation that is decreased. Especially, the small angle gives more interference effects to the geostationary orbit link. Furthermore, more number of interfering satellites gives more interference effect to the geostationary orbit link.

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통계적 접근을 통한 COMS 위성의 LAE 추력기 사용연료량 예측에 관한 연구

  • Park, Bong-Kyu;Han, Cho-Young;Yang, Koon-Ho;Kim, Bang-Yeop;Park, Eung-Sik
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces the LAE(Liquid Apogee Engine) and station acquisition fuel budget estimation method for the COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) of Korea which is planned to be launched in 2008. And the estimation results are also presented. A statistical approach, more specifically, the Monte-Carlo method was employed to have the estimation include the effect of the launch vehicle GTO injection accuracies. A case study was conducted for several potential launch vehicles to compare the fuel requirements.

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과학위성 1호 열설계 및 해석

  • 탁경모;이현우;임종태
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 한국우주과학회 2003년도 한국우주과학회보 제12권2호
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    • pp.59-59
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    • 2003
  • 과학위성 1호는 고도 685 km 태양동기궤도에서 운용되는 소형인공위성으로 지구 그림자에 의한 주기적인 온도변화, 태양과 지구로부터의 자외선복사, 진공환경과 같은 가혹한 우주환경에서 정상적으로 임무를 수행해야 한다. 이러한 가혹한 우주환경에서 위성 각 시스템의 온도를 허용범위 내에서 조절하고 구조적인 열변형을 최소화하기 위하여 열제어 시스템이 필요하며, 위성개발과정에서 상세한 열설계 요구조건을 도출하고 반영하여 과학위성 1호의 열제어 시스템을 설계하였다. 열제어 시스템은 위성의 내\ulcorner외부에서 위성외부로부터의 열유입을 최소화하고 위성내부에서 발생한 열을 효과적으로 방출하는 역할을 한다. 열제어 시스템의 성능을 검증하기 위하여 다양한 임무와 궤도를 고려한 궤도열해석이 수행되었으며, 주기적인 온도변화와 진공환경을 모사하는 열진공시험을 통하여 예상되는 우주환경에서 위성 각 시스템의 정상동작 여부가 검증되었다. 본 연구는 과학위성 1호의 열설계 결과와 효과적인 열설계를 위한 궤도열해석 과정 그리고 위성 시스템의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 열진공시험결과를 다룬다.

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인공위성의 추진체계 현황 및 전망

  • 이상희;이성태;이용수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 한국추진공학회 1995년도 제5회 학술강연회논문집
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1995
  • 인공위성의 궤도진입, 궤도수정 및 자세제어를 담당하는 추진체계는 위성의 용도와 궤도위치, 자세/궤도제어 방식 등을 고려하여 설계하여야 한다. 현재까지도 널리 사용되고 있는 인공위성 추진체계는 AKM(Apogee Kick Motor)과 단일 추진제 추력기로 구성된 "통상 추진체계"이나 최근에는 AKE(Apogee Kick Engine)과 이원 추진제추력기로 구성된 "통합 추진체계" 그리고 이와 유사한 "완전통합 추진체계", "이중 추진체계" 등이 기술적 선택방안으로 제안되어 일부 적용되고 있는 실정이며 이러한 추진체계의 효과적 실용화를 위해서 단일 추진제(하이드라진) 추력기의 성능향상 및 이원 추진제 엔진과 이원 추진제 추력기의 기술개선 연구가 이루어지고 있다.원 추진제 엔진과 이원 추진제 추력기의 기술개선 연구가 이루어지고 있다.

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GaInP/GaAs/Ge Triple Junction Solar Array Power Performance Evaluation on Geostationary Orbit (GaInP/GaAs/Ge 3중 접합 태양전지 배열기의 정지궤도에서 전력 성능 평가)

  • Koo, Ja-Chun;Park, Hee-Sung;Lee, Na-Young;Cheon, Yee-Jin;Cha, Han-Ju;Moon, Gun-Woo;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제42권12호
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    • pp.1057-1064
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    • 2014
  • The satellite on geostationary orbit accommodates multiple payloads into a single spacecraft platform and launched in June 26, 2010. The electrical power required to the satellite during sunlight is generated by a solar array wing. The solar cells are the GaInP/GaAs/Ge Triple Junction cells named Gaget2 cells from RWE Space, which were based on a Spectrolab epitaxy. This paper evaluates solar array power performance at end of design life based on the trend analysis results for the flight data on geostationary orbit. The estimated solar array power performance at end of design life compares with the power performance provided by solar array manufacturer. The solar cells show nominal behavior without significant degradation through the trend analysis results.

TEST AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS METHODS OF LOW EARTH ORBIT GPS RECEIVER (지구저궤도 GPS 수신기의 시험 및 성능 분석 방법)

  • Chung Dae-Won;Lee Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2006
  • The use of GPS receiver at outer space becomes common in low earth orbit. Recently most of satellites use GPS receiver as navigation solution for finding satellite position. However, the accuracy of navigation solution acquiring directly from GPS receiver is not enough in satellite application such as map generation. Post-processing concepts such as Precise Orbit Determination (POD) are recently applied to satellite data processing to improve satellite position accuracy. The POD uses raw measurement data instead of navigation solution of GPS receiver. The performance of raw measurement data depends on raw measurement data accuracy and tracking loop algorithm of GPS receiver. In this paper, a method for evaluating performance of raw measurement data is suggested. Test environment and procedure of the low earth orbit satellite acquiring for navigation solution of GPS receiver and navigation solution of POD are described. In addition, accuracy on navigation solution of GPS receiver, raw measurement data, and navigation solution of POD are analyzed. The proposed method can be applicable to general low earth orbit satellite.

A Comparison of Orbit Determination Performance for the KOMPSAT-2 using Batch Filter and Sequential Filter (아리랑위성 2호 데이터를 이용한 연속추정필터와 배치필터 처리 결과 비교)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the performance of the sequential filter for a space debris collision management system is analyzed by using the flight data of KOMPSAT-2. To analyze the performance of the sequential filter, the results of batch filter used in the orbit determination system of the KOMPSAT-2 ground station is used as reference data. The overlap method is also used to evaluate the orbit accuracy. This paper shows that the orbit determination accuracy of the sequential filter is similar to that of the KOMPSAT-2 ground station, but dissimilar characteristics exist due to the filter difference. In addition, it is also shown that the orbit determination accuracy is order of 1m root mean square by using 30 hour GPS navigation solutions and 6 hour comparison period for the overlap method.

Compute Effective Onboard Stationkeeping System for Geostationary Satellites (저계산량의 정지위성 탑재용 위치유지 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park,Bong-Gyu;Tak,Min-Je;Bang,Hyo-Chung;Choe,Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new autonomous stationkeeping system suitable for geostationary satellite and conducts computer simulation to verify the proposed algorithm. The proposed onboard system receives pseudo-range signal from ground equipments located at two different position with long baseline, determines the orbit error in realtime and generates orbit control commands. For minimized onboard stationkeeping logic and better reliability, the orbit controller is designed to generate control signal to have the orbit roughly follow predetermined reference range data which is generated through ground based computer simulation. The reference range data is assumed to be uploaded with time tag. A simple orbit controller is proposed which combines the reference $\Delta$V and feedback control signal. Finally, the performance of the proposed system is verified through the computer simulations.

Streak Estimation Method for Obtaining Orbital Information of Unknown Space Objects (미지 우주물체 궤도 정보 획득을 위한 스트릭 추정 방법 검토)

  • Hyun, Chul;Lee, Sangwook;Lee, Hojin;Lee, Jongmin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.1448-1454
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    • 2018
  • In an optical observing system, three pairs of observations at equal time intervals are required for the orbit determination method to obtain orbital information of an unknown space objects. In this paper, we propose a method of estimating a streak for acquiring three pairs of observations using one streak image information. Satellite trajectory simulation data were generated for nine cases using the STK program in order to verify the characteristics of the orbit of space object and estimation performance. Simulation was performed by applying three approaches that can estimate the next streak position after a few seconds from one streak image information, and the estimation performance was evaluated. Linear vector method and Kalman Filter method based on the linear assumption tend to increase the estimation error in the region where the nonlinearity is large. However estimation method using the polynomial curve fitting based on the least square method showed smaller and uniform error result than the previous methods.

ORBIT DETERMINATION OF GPS AND KOREASAT 2 SATELLITE USING ANGLE-ONLY DATA AND REQUIREMENTS FOR OPTICAL TRACKING SYSTEM (GPS 위성과 무궁화 2호의 광학관측데이터를 이용한 궤도 결정 및 정밀 궤도 결정을 위한 광학관측시스템 제안)

  • Lee, Woo-Kyoung;Lim, Hyung-Chul;Park, Pil-Ho;Youn, Jae-Hyuk;Yim, Hong-Suh;Moon, Hong-Kyu
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2004
  • Gauss method for the initial orbit determination was tested using angle-only data obtained by orbit propagation using TLB and SGP4/SDP4 orbit propagation model.. As the analysis of this simulation, a feasible time span between observation time of satellite resulting the minimum error to the true orbit was found. Initial orbit determination is performed using observational data of GPS 26 and Koreasat 2 from 0.6m telescope of KAO(Korea Astronomy Observatory) and precise orbit determination is also performed using simulated data. The result of precise orbit determination shows that the accuracy of resulting orbit is related to the accuracy of the observations and the number of data.