• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국회 운영

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A Study on the System Improvement of the National Assembly Record Management (국회 기록관리 체제정비에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Yeon-Ju;Yang, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.22 no.3 s.57
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2005
  • The archive management system for the National Assembly is divided into two ways and propelled by each of them : one is providing the service for the recording purpose by the legislation data processing office and the other is the archiving service by the National Assembly Archives. In this context, a clear analysis is much required for the organization and operation of the archive management system. Also, with the legislation research bureau scheduled to be organized newly, the data processing policy for the National Assembly is being largely modified as the operation plan for the joint computerization center of the National Assembly came out. In relation to the data processing of the National Assembly, the Assembly has requested the research outsourcing to the Korean Research Institute of Electronic Government and had the four possible operation plan of the computerization center as a result. On the basis of four alternatives proposed by the Korean Research Institute of Electronic Government, the Assembly has sought out the desirable way for the archive system of the Assembly. The status of the National Assembly Archives is taken into consideration in finding out the solution for improving the data management system of the National Assembly.

Unhappy Start but Happy Ending?: Three Conditions for the Success of the 21st National Assembly in the Era of Polarization (제21대 국회 개원 평가와 전망: 양극화 시대 국회 운영의 성공조건)

  • Yoo, Sung-jin
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.5-35
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    • 2020
  • This article purposes to investigate opening process of the 21st National Assembly in the middle of severe conflicts between two major-parties, and predict the changes it will bring to the operation of the National Assembly. With incumbent party's taking all leadership positions of standing committees, it broke the practice since 13th National Assembly, that is, distribution of the standing committees based on the seat-ratio. It means that our National Assembly has entered a new phase in the decision-making process. While the incumbent party, with overwhelming victory in general election, emphasizes that it should dominate legislative process to support the government, the out-party claims that they should take leverage to check over government. Two opposing trends are characteristically observed in the operation of the Korean National Assembly. First of all, due to the experience under authoritarian regimes, the National Assembly has been institutionalizing decision-making processes in the direction of enforcing cooperation between parties. On the other hand, the polarization in political parties has been stronger, making it difficult to reach consensus between parties. This article claims strongly that the 21st National Assembly need to find a balance amid such two-conflicting trends. To do so, three necessary conditions are proposed: observing decision-making procedures, securing diversity within party and National Assembly, and deliberative legislative activities.

A Study for Exhibition and Education Programs of the National Assembly Library: Focusing on Larchiveum Model (국회도서관 전시·교육프로그램 운영방안에 관한 연구 - 라키비움 운영모델을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, OkNam;Park, HeeJin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.201-226
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    • 2017
  • The National Assembly Library and its institutions need an integrated exhibition and education programs in order to provide all types of information resources which they produce, manage and preserve as part of history and evidence of democracy. This study aims to present the exhibition and education programs for National Assembly Library based on Larchiveum model. an integrated concept of library, archive, and museum. This study analyzed exhibits and education programs of various national libraries, archives, and related institutions and suggested exhibition and education programs for National Assembly Library based on Larchiveum model.

A Study on Job and Organization of the National Assembly Archives (국회기록보존소 직제 및 직무에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, You-Seung;Kim, Jang-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.81-106
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    • 2013
  • The study is aimed at providing alternative strategies for the National Archives Assembly organization and the job. As a theoretical background, it reviewed the history of the National Archives Assembly's records management organization and analyzed duties of a permanent records management institution based on the "Standard Operating Procedure for Archival Institutions." Moreover, this study discussed the National Archives Assembly's current organizational status and surveyed jobs of the National Assembly Archives staff. As a result, for the organization area, it suggested that the National Assembly should reappoint its permanent records management institution, establish records centers, and reassign the management authority on the Memorial Center to the National Archives Assembly. Furthermore, the study provided a reorganization plan. For the job area, it argued a necessity for expanding the job domain and reinforcing professional manpower. In line with this, it provided duties that were customized for the reorganization plan.

Institutionalization of Legislative Rules, Political Saliency of Bills, and Operation of the National Assembly in Korea: An Analysis of the Constitutional Court's Law Reports (의사규칙의 제도화와 정치적 현저성, 그리고 한국 국회의 의사진행: 헌법재판소 청구사건들에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.5-34
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    • 2009
  • Why the Korea National Assembly shows often limping in its operations despite the introduction of various democratic legislative rules? Regarding the question, this article pays attention to the institutionalization of legislative rules and political saliency of bills, and analyzes the Constitutional Court's law reports. According to the analysis, the National Assembly goes on smoothly when dealing with the bills with low political saliency, but shows anomaly in its operation when dealing with the bills with high political saliency. This indicates that the institutionalization of the legislative rules is relatively low. The low level of the institutionalization is derived fundamentally from a distinguishing characteristic of the power structure in which political power is too much concentrated on the president. Within the power structure, the ruling party has to play the role of protecting and advocating the president, whereas the opposition parties become actors criticizing and checking the president. Consequently, the parliamentary decision-making processes have been dominated by the political strifes between the ruling and opposition parties, often producing limping operations of the National Assembly and delayed institutionalization of the legislative rules.

Who Would Amend the Procedural Rules in the Legislature, and Why? An Analysis of Legislators' motivations to Propose Amendments of the National Assembly Law in the 19th Korean National Assembly (누가, 왜 국회법을 개정하려 하는가? 제19대 국회 국회법 개정안 발의 분석)

  • Koo, Bonsang;Park, Wonho
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-99
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes the revision bills of the National Assembly Law in the 19th National Assembly in which the National Assembly Advancement Act was enacted, with the question "who are involved in the revision of the procedural rules, and what motivates them?" The cosponsor network analysis focusing on primary sponsors of the revision bills shows that the network was constructed by party affiliations. A small number of members with high degree centrality attempted to cooperate with each other at the cosponsoring stage, but the legislation did not pass through the related committee. In addition, this study tests the four competitive hypotheses (the committee hypothesis, the distributive politics hypothesis, the ideological distance hypothesis, and the partisan affiliation hypothesis) about the motivation to propose amendments by using the regression models which include newly measured variables. Only the committee hypothesis and the partisan affiliation hypothesis are empirically supported. This implies that partisan consideration is still significant in amending the National Assembly Law even after the National Assembly Advancement Act, and thus party leaders' willingness to seek bipartisan compromises is at the heart of problem-solving.

Security Problem of National Major Facility's Parking Lot and its Improvement Method -Focused on Doonchi(Waterside) Parking Lot of National (국가중요시설의 주차장 보안의 문제점과 개선방안: 국회둔치주차장을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.50
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    • pp.61-87
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    • 2017
  • National Assembly is a constitutional institution that is required to first consult the will of the people and it should do its effort continuously so that security of citizens using parking lot would be enhanced at the same time while improving parking service in order to increase customer satisfaction of the people. Under this recognition, in this study, Doonchi parking lot of National Assembly under consigned management was first reviewed in a perspective of criminal prevention through environmental design(CPTED) and particularly, fence installation and reinforcement work for securing 'territoriality' and operation of all round shooting camera and installation of No-trespassing warning board at entrance were suggested. Second, it was recommended to change independent control system in which CCTV security system of National Assembly Doonchi parking lot is operated separately from National Assembly safety situation room and integrate it with National Assembly safety situation room(revised to double safety system) and performance of CCTV camera was made to be increased to over 2m. In addition, video recording mode was converted to NVR mode for application to IP camera in the future and in order to avoid dead zone of security monitoring area and based on site inspection result, addition 3 places of newly installing CCTV were indicated. Third, it was recommended to introduce parking fare billing and management system through unmanned equipment in parking lot management and operation.(specialized management of professional parking service provider was reviewed). By doing so, risk of cash handling by charging personnel was removed by reducing current 7 working personnel to 3 and particularly, by converting parking lot management mode being operated temporarily from 9 A.M. to 9 P.M. at present to 24 hours operation mode and providing more specialized parking service, citizens visiting National Assembly were provided with convenience and image of National Assembly was also enhanced. This study was carried out in parallel with various literature and case studies, including data from the Office of the Defense Protection in the National Assembly.

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Evaluation of Standing Committees in Korean Assembly: Focusing on Specialization and Representation. (국회 상임위원회의 운영: 전문성과 대표성의 재평가)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.145-176
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces two concepts, specialization and representation, to evaluate activities of standing committees in Korean Assembly. Previous studies have criticized the committees based on frequent change of committee membership. After analyzing the empirical data of Finance and Economy Committee, it turns out that different from the previous arguments, the committee reaches the high level of activities in the perspective of specialization and representation. Changing of committee membership, after considering direction of the change and period of leaving the committee, is less happened than they are supposed. If voting by proxy or absentee voting were allowed, the frequency of the changing membership would be decreased. Study on Finance and Economy committee reveals that the extent of participation of the committee members is similar to the that of the floor meeting and that the number of participants and hours for each meeting display the characteristics of deliberative democracy of committee. Unanimous decisions outnumber majority ones. Therefore, this paper insists that standing committees in Korean Assembly works much better than what they have been criticized

Strengthening Safety for National Assembly: Focus on the Public Tour System (국회 안전확보를 위한 보안성 강화방안: 참관제도를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Kwan;Kim, Minchi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to provide measures for National Assembly safety and control safety issues arise from increased National Assembly public tour services. First, the study provided the definition of National Assembly public tour and types of tour services, tour procedures, and visitor guidelines. Next, risk factors for National Assembly were discussed and environmental security of national major facilities were compared. Furthermore, four measures for strengthening safety for National Assembly were discussed. First, it is important to utilize special security guards in National Assembly since they can use special weapons unlike general security guards. Second, special guards can be flexibly utilized compared to general security guards. Third, based on the Private Security Law, there is no legal issues for utilizing special security guards since National Assembly is categorized as national major facilities. Fourth, educational programs for security guards are focused on National Assembly safety, brief education, martial arts, customer satisfaction, more specialized educational program for public tour programs should be provided.