• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국민경제적 파급효과

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A Study on National Economic Impact Assessement of Natural Disaster (기상재난의 피해분석 연구)

  • Ryu, Mun-Hyun;Park, Doo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 2010
  • 기상재난들은 고도의 경제성장 및 인구증가에 따른 도시화와 공업화가 진행됨에 따라 사회 경제적 파급효과도 점점 커지고 있으며 경제의 불확실성을 크게 증가시켜 국가경제의 안정성을 저해하는 요인이 되고 있다. 그러나 기상재해의 직접피해에 비해 간접피해는 정량화하기 어려워 정성적인 분석에 그치는 경우가 많이 있다. 기상재난에 대한 간접피해를 정량적으로 추정하는 것은 지역공동체나 국가의 취약성을 가늠하게 하며, 재해방지를 위한 투자에 대한 경제적 타당성에 근거가 된다. 재해의 간접피해추정은 불확실한 재난발생에 대해 리스크 관리 측면에서 예상가능한 피해범주의 정보를 제공하며 공공적인 측면에서도 재난에 취약한 계층을 보호하기 위한 국가의 공적자금의 당위성을 제공한다. 본 연구는 가상적인 시나리오를 통해 우리나라의 기상 재난의 국민경제적 간접피해를 추정하기 위한 모형과 결과를 제시하였다.

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Role of the Korea Media Industry in the Nation Economy Analysis (국내 미디어산업의 파급효과 분석)

  • Min, Yong-Sik;Lim, Eung-Soon;Jung, Kun-Oh
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2010
  • The media industry is becoming more important around the world and there are changes over this industry. Therefore this is the time that the economic impacts is needed about media industry. This study attempts to examine the economic impacts of the media industry using an inter-industry analysis. Specifically, the study investigates production-inducing effect, value added inducing effect and employ-inducing effect of the media industry based on demand-driven model and the study deals with supply shortage effect and sectoral price effect of the media industry by using supply-driven model and Leontief price model. The results of this analyses are presented; 0.5461 won in production-inducing effect, 0.3143 won in value added inducing effect when 1 won is produced by media industry, 5.0459 persons in employ-inducing effect when 1 billion won is produced, 1 won of supply shortage in this industry results 0.7353 won in supply shortage effect which affect the other industries. Sectoral price effect is 0.2389% due to the 10% increase of price.

An Analysis of the Economic Effects on the Project to Construct Smart Network (스마트 네트워크 구축사업의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Jeong, Woo-Soo;Kim, Sa-Hyuk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2011
  • The Smart Network Project is planned for achieving the Internet advanced country by adjusting the Government Future Internet Development as a national agenda. The future Internet is defined as diverse alternative technology and services that can provide optimal services for individual characteristic and situation in anywhere, anytime throughout convergence of communication, broadcasting, and computing to solve the current limitation of the Internet. This paper is to analyze the economic effects of the smart network build-up. For the economic effect analysis, we reclassified the smart network industry classification system and re-drew up 2011 Inter-industry Relations Table by using the Inter-industry Relations Table issued by the Bank of Korea and the RAS techniques. And we analyzed the economic effects that can be drawn from the investment of the smart network industry. As a result, the gross production inductive effect which appears with the economic effect of the smart network establishment project from 2011 to 2015 came out to be about 72 trillion 808.2 billion KW, added value inductive effect of 44 trillion 192.9 billion KW and the employment inductive effect of the job creation of about 412 thousands people. Afterward, it is anticipated that the smart network build-up project to contribute to the improvement of Koreans' daily life. Moreover, this research will be used as a valued basic material in the pursuit of the future network projects.

An Economic Feasibility Study for the Slow Food Expo in Korea (산업연관분석을 통한 슬로푸드박람회의 경제적 파급효과 추정)

  • Choi, Jong Du
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.817-841
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine feasibility of the 'Master Plan of 2013 Slow Food Expo(2013 AsiO Gusto), Korea' and to analyze the following economic effect. To this end, we used existing data and statistics, and estimated the demand by means of survey for people's traveling and questionnaires for ordinary Koreans. For examining financial feasibility for hosting the Expo, BC ratio (Benefit-Cost Ratio) and NPV (Net Present Value) was applied. For estimating the economic effect following the Expo, the effect on all over the country and the Gyeong-gi province was analyzed, using the MRIO (Model of Regional Input-Output). Specifically, with the net effect of Expo, the economic feasibility test shows 1.04~2.15 BC ratio with 10% free admission, and 1.02~2.27 BC ratio in Finance analysis. Furthermore, the Expo feeds through Gyeong-gi (including Nam-yang-ku) regional economies with production induction effect, value-added induction effect, and employment induction effect. The amounts of regional effects are 373.6~738.7 billion won, 166.2~327.4 billion won, and 1,971~2,009 persons, respectively. Also, the "2013 Slow Food Expo, Korea" was analyzed profitable in general. Residents in Nam-yang-ju expects the Expo to bring vitalities into their hometown. The Expo is highly related to the positive economic effectiveness of Nam-yang-ju.

Economic Effects of Welfare Policy: An Analysis of 2003 Korean Social Accounting Matrix (정부의 복지지출이 경제부문별 소득분배에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Noh, Yong-hwan
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.261-296
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    • 2009
  • I constructed the 2003 Korean 'social accounting matrix'(SAM) to analyze the multipliers of total demand for each economic activity. I find that the relative magnitude of the influence of the welfare policy to the national economy measured by input-output production multipliers tends to be underestimated compared to SAM multipliers. This is because the total demand multipliers of SAM include the private sector effects, which is not considered in the input-output model. The result also support that income inflows in public service areas including education, health and social work, generate gains in the relative income of households.

Analysis on Economic Ripple Effects of the Korean Water Industry (물 산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Lee, Yoon;Kim, Jong Ho;Cho, Young Jun
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.49-71
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    • 2011
  • Water is an essential element required for the survival of 6 billion human beings around the world, and it has limited mobility. The importance of water industry has grown considerably, as its forecasted market size is expected to increase from $336 billion in 2007 to $865 billion in 2025, respectively. In 2003, the domestic water market was estimated to be worth 11 trillion won. However, according to the estimates of this research, the result above was overestimated by 2 trillion won. The economic ripple effects of newly defined water industry based on the input-output data from 2000 to 2008 were trivial, as the price effects of water industry was considerably minor at only 0.12%. To successfully implement policies to enhance the water industry, the market price mechanism must operate and function properly. Nevertheless, the impact of water's market prices on the economy upon application is projected to be trivial.

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A Comparative Analysis on the Economic Effects Between New and Renewable- and Thermal- Power Generation in Korea (한국 신재생에너지발전과 화력발전의 경제적 파급효과 비교분석)

  • Kang, Ji Eun;Lee, Jung Ho;Park, Jung Gu
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2017
  • Paris Agreement on Climate Change(2015) requires to reduce the greenhouse gas emission. One of the responses to the requirement is to change the proportion of power generation, which is summarized to the decrease in thermal power and the increase in new and renewable power. This article conducts a comparative analysis on the economic effects between thermal- and new and renewable- power generations, using the Input-Output Table from The Bank of Korea. The results of this analysis show that the new and renewable power generation has got the larger effects in production-inducing, value-added-inducing, employment-inducing, and supply-shortage scopes, while the smaller effect in price-pervasive scope than the thermal power generation. According to these results, the complex consideration should be taken into when the changes in power generation mix are tried. Especially, the political efforts to reduce the supply-shortage effect of new and renewable power and the price-pervasive effect of thermal power will be important.

An Analysis of Economic Evaluation and Spread Effects on the Establishment of Public Sports Facilities (공공스포츠시설 건립의 경제성 평가 및 파급효과 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Kook;Jang, Won-Yong;Choi, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of study was to evaluate the economic evaluation of Chuncheon curling stadium. In oder to estimate economic evaluation, benefit/cost ratio, net present value and internal rate of return were used. Additionally, in order to investigate the socio-economic spread effect, literature review and input-output analysis were used. The results of study were as follows. First, as a result of analyzing the demand for curling stadiums in Chuncheon, it was believed that the construction of the stadium will attract athletes from the Chuncheon region as well as athletes from Seoul, Incheon, Gyeonggi Province and North Chungcheong Province. Second, economic validity analysis showed that the initial investment did not make sense, but the players' training and competitions and the advantages of the potential experience of curling events for citizens in nearby areas, including Chuncheon, make the construction and operation reasonable. Third, as a result of the review of the social and policy validity of the curling stadium, the project to build a curling stadium in Chuncheon was secured with a policy validity as a public sports facility necessary for both professional and living athletes. Finally, the analysis of socio-economic spread effect of curling stadiums had shown that it would have a positive effect on the level of satisfaction of the general public as well as the discovery of elite athletes.

Analysis for the Smart Phone Ecosystem and its Economic Spillover Effects (스마트폰 생태계 분석 및 국민경제 파급효과 연구)

  • Byun, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2011
  • The smart phone is globally spreading, since the Apple rolled out the iPhone. Thereafter the smart phone ecosystem is being reorganized and strongly governed by the Apple and Google, the mobile OS providers. And the mobile carriers are pushed out of the ecosystem with the progress of the dump pipe. Even though the South Korea has the strong position as a global leader in ICT industries, it have not properly coped with this new situation and is falling to the follower in the smart phone era. Therefore it should try to take advantage of the current of the times like its component industry who already enjoys the fruit. This paper reveals the new structure of the ecosystem along its value chain with the digital open markets, OS providers, phone manufacturers, and mobile carriers. And it shows the economic spillover effects using the input-output analysis. Consequently, this paper will provide the valuable implications to companies in setting up the efficient strategies and the regulator in promoting the ICT industry.

A Comparative Analysis on the Economic Effects of the City Gas Industry Between Korea and Japan (한·일 도시가스산업의 경제적 파급효과 비교분석)

  • Hong, Sa-Do-Ah;Woo, Hee-Jin;Kang, Ji-Eun;Kim, Joo-Ho;Park, Jung-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.102-114
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    • 2016
  • Due to the Paris Agreement, city gas is drawing attention as an alternative energy source to reduce greenhouse gases. This study conducts a comparative analysis on the economic effects of city gas between Korea and Japan, using input-output(I-O) tables from the Bank of Korea and from Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. The results show that production-inducing, value-added-inducing and employment-inducing effects of Korea's city gas were greater than those in Japan. But supply-shortage and price-pervasive effects of Korea's city gas were also greater than those in Japan. According to these results, production-inducing, value-added-inducing and employment-inducing effects should be sustained, and the policies vitalizing stabilizing supply-shortage and price-change effects, on the other hand, are recommended.