• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국가기록관리

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Value Assessment for Inland Wetlands according to Ecological Geographic Distribution (생태지리적 입지에 따른 내륙습지 가치평가)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Im, Ran-Young;Lee, Gwan-Gyu;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.456-464
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    • 2016
  • Korea established an inventory of 1,916 sites of inland wetlands during a nationwide investigation from 2000 to 2010. If inland wetlands is included in or near various protected areas designated by the government, it can be selected as a wetland to be managed with priority. This study evaluated the aspect of management of inland wetlands by analyzing the correlation between locations of national protected areas and inland wetlands. As a result, it was shown that a considerable percentage of current inland wetland was located in areas that were designated and managed as protected areas by the government, as they had a high value of natural environment protection (527 sites, 31.61 %). When the range was widened to a radius of 1 km for protected areas, 959 sites were included and 57.53 % of sites were located in or nearby the protected areas. Among them, 46.79 % of sites were distributed up to or within a 1 km radius of waterside areas and rivers; it accounted for 81.33 % of wetlands located in protected areas. Therefore, it was found that locations of current inland wetlands were mostly in contact with rivers. The results of overlay analysis were classified into high, medium and low; the correlation of location with inland wetlands was analyzed through the analysis of separation distance of various protected areas. The number of wetlands located in areas of a 'high' value of protection was 998 (59.87 %); 289 sites (17.34 %) were distributed in areas of a 'low' value of protection. This implies that these wetlands are located in artificial areas and are more exposed to environmental pressures. Thus, these wetlands could be determined as inland wetlands, which we considered for the establishment of measures to prevent damage.

A Study on Contents Model for Business Records by the Application of the PREMIS Data Model (PREMIS 데이터모델 적용을 위한 사무문서 컨텐츠모형 설계 연구)

  • Moon, Ju-Young;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.43-68
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    • 2011
  • This study presents a contents model designed for business records that require long-term preservation. The contents model is based on the PREMIS(Preservation Metadata: Implementation Strategies) data model and the ISAD(G)(General International Standard Archival Description). The study selected the record collection of "the records of the overseas petroleum business and oil field development of A company located in B country." This collection requires permanent preservations by the nation and even beyond. It was attempted to establish the concepts of intellectual objects in the PREMIS data model to apply the PREMIS data model to the business records specifically. In other words, the study established the principles for differentiation of the classes in the record contents and the hierarchy structure, and the hierarchy model was developed for business records contents to derive the business records model based on those principles.

A Study on Previous Plan for Levee Leakage Monitoring Sensors (제방누수감지센서 설치를 위한 사전계획 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Won;Jung, Kwan-Su;Lee, Gwang-Man;Hwang, Eui-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.669-673
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    • 2012
  • 제방안전성 모니터링은 제방파괴로부터 국민의 생명과 재산을 보호하는데 필요한 정보를 얻을 수 있는 하나의 방법이 될 수 있다. 근래에 미국은 2005년 허리케인 카타리나에 의해 2,000여명의 인명손실을 경험하였고 2011년 3월 일본은 도후쿠지역의 초강력 지진에 의한 쓰나미로 인해 수만명의 인명과 후쿠시마 원자력 발전소의 침수로 지금까지 방사능 누출 차단작업을 벌이고 있다. 국내에서는 4대강 복원사업으로 주요 국가 하천 구간에서 홍수 및 체제 불안정에 의한 제방붕괴사고위험이 현격하게 줄어들었으나 제방의 안전성은 더욱 강조되고 있다. 즉 신설된 보 주변, 배수통문 신설구간 그리고 제방누수 예상지점 등에서는 아직 안전한 상태라고 확신할 수 없으며 지속적인 모니터링이 요구된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 광섬유를 이용하여 개발한 간극수압 및 온도 센서 등을 위험예상지점에 설치하고 정보시스템을 통하여 어떻게 관리 할 것인가에 대한 사전 검토를 계획하였다. 이를 위하여 제방에 센서를 설치하기 전에 주요 검토사항에 대하여 연구분석하였다. 주요 검토사항에는 설치하고자 하는 지점의 제방거동 메커니즘 예측, 왜 계측시스템을 설치하는지에 대한 목적에 대한 평가, 설치 지점의 제방의 토질공학적 문제점 파악, 모니터링 대상 매개변수 혹은 항목 선정, 조사대상 항목의 변화정도를 예측하여 거동 범위 확정, 적정 계측기기 설치 지점을 선청, 계측기기 선정, 자동화 혹은 실시간 정보시스템에 필요한 사항 결정, 관측에 영향을 미치는 인자들의 기록 계획, 정보의 타당성 확보를 위한 필요사항 정립, 비용의 결정, 장기 예측 계획, 정기 검 보정 및 관리 계획, 자료수집 및 관리계획, 자원의 공조 및 생애주기 비용 등을 포함하였다.

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A Study on Strategies to Promote the Activation of Institutional Research Data Repositories in the Field of Science and Technology (과학기술분야 기관 연구데이터 리포지터리 운영 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Ye Hyeon Kim;Jihyun Kim
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.109-134
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the current status of institutional research data repositories in the field of science and technology and to suggest ways to activate them. The study conducted literature research, case analysis, and interviews with repository managers both domestically and internationally. The study suggested strategies with a focus on establishing repository regulations and policies, improving awareness of research data sharing, and enhancing research data quality management. First, in terms of repository regulations and policy establishment, it was considered necessary to promote the status of the National R&D Information Processing Standards, a regulation related to research data, and clarify repository basis regulations. Second, to enhance awareness of research data sharing, the need for comprehensive research data education and the identification of exemplary cases were suggested. Third, in terms of strengthening research data quality management, the need for preparation for interaction between researchers-persons in charge-committees, standardization work, and long-term preservation was suggested.

A Study on Reforming the National Personal Identification Number System : The Unconnected Random Personal Identification Number System (국가 개인식별번호체계 개선에 관한 연구 : 독립적 난수기반 개인식별번호체계로 전환)

  • Han, Mun-Jung;Jang, GyeHyun;Hong, Seokhie;Lim, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.721-737
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    • 2014
  • The Resident Registration Number(RRN) system has been effectively acted as a national identification system since it was enforced. On the other hand, there are some problems such as leakages of personal informations including RRNs on a large scale and each RRN makes a pair with each person in all areas of the society. Nevertheless leakages of them might cause a big damage, there is no radical countermeasure for they are never changed in actual fact. In Republic of Korea, a RRN acts as a primary key of a database, so it has to be protected by severing the connectivity between leaked RRNs and the other personal data. In this paper, the Unconnected Random Personal Identification Number system is proposed for preventing damage of data spills by removing a dependency which the RRN has. Furthermore, this paper suggests the solutions against some potential issues in the system.

A Study on a Model for Using and Preserving Scientific Data (과학데이터 보존 및 활용모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Hahn, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Tae-Young;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2010
  • This study is to suggest a model for preservation and circulation of scientific data as Records. Analysis for national trends in U.S., British, Australia, Europe about scientific data was performed. Foreign advanced programs on management of scientific data were surveyed and analyzed. The analyzed programs were DataCite, WDS, PANGAEA, Dataverse, BSRN, DLESE, GCMD and SEDIS. Common implications were deducted from each program. With the results of analyzing the programs, this study proposed a model for preservation and circulation of scientific data.

Analysis of inundation tracing using advanced image (첨단영상기반 침수흔적 분석)

  • Kim, Soo Hyun;Kim, Dong Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.66-66
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    • 2019
  • 침수흔적도는 풍수해로 인한 침수기록(침수심, 침수위, 침수시간 등)을 조사하여 표시한 도면으로 자연재해 경감 및 신속한 대피를 위하여 작성하도록 자연재해대책법에 따라 규정되어있다. 이러한 침수흔적도는 국가 방재에 따른 기초자료로 사용되지만 광범위한 지역을 신속 정확하게 조사하기에는 예산 부족 및 관리 미흡으로 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 2018년 10월초 경북 영덕군에서 발생한 태풍 콩레이 침수피해사상을 대상으로 위성영상기반 침수판별지도를 작성하였고, 이를 실제자료와 비교하여 침수흔적도 작성 시 첨단영상의 활용가능성을 확인하였다. 위성영상으로는 ESA의 Sentinel-1과 PlanetLab사(社)의 PlanetScope를 활용하였고, 검증에 활용한 자료는 CCTV를 영상자료를 활용하여 정확성을 평가하였다. 침수심과 침수규모를 확인하기 위해 사용한 지형자료는 10m DEM자료와 드론영상자료를 통해 구축한 DSM을 활용하였다. 그 결과 위성영상을 활용한 침수판별지도는 실제 CCTV영상자료와 높은 상관관계를 보이는 것으로 나타났으며, 드론영상을 통해 지형자료를 구축한 경우 DEM에 비해 정확도가 높아지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 위성영상자료의 해상도가 높을수록 실제자료와 유사하게 침수규모를 판별할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 첨단영상을 활용한 침수흔적도 작성은 기존조사보다 신속하고 광범위하게 자료를 수집할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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What is the role of big data in water-related disaster mitgiation? (물재해 예방에 있어서 빅데이터의 역할은 무엇인가?)

  • Kam, Jonghun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2020
  • 4차산업 혁명 이후, 빅 데이터는 사이버 공간을 통한 사회적 파장이 큰 사건들에 대한 대중의 정보 수집 패턴을 이해하는 데에 있어서 전에 경험하지 못한 급속한 발전을 이루어 왔다. 사이버 공간에서 이루어지는 대중들의 정보수집 활동을 모니터링하므로서 대중들사이에서 떠오르는 주제나 사건을 파악하기에 좋은 인덱스로 여러 사회 경제분야에 활용되어 왔다. 하지만, 수자원 관리 및 방재관점에서는 이런 빅데이터을 활용한 연구 사례는 찾아 보기 힘들다. 하지만, 이런 빅데이터를 가뭄기에 대중들이 어떻게 반응하였는지를 연구하는 데에 활용될 수 있다. 이 발표에서 발표자는 미국 2011-17년 캘리포니아 가뭄의 선례연구들을 통해 주 또는 국가 범위에서 구글 이용자들의 정보수집 활동을 기록한 구글트렌즈 데이터를 가뭄기동안 대중의 정보 수집량을 바탕으로 가뭄 위험 인지도를 정의하고 대중의 행동 양식을 이해하는 데에 어떻게 활용할 수 있는 지를 소개한다. 첫번째로, 최근 캘리포니아에서 발생한 다년간의 가뭄동안 그 주안의 주민들의 행동양식 분석 결과를 소개한다. 두번째로는 미국 49개의 주에서 지난 2004년부터 2018년동안의 지역적 가뭄에 대한 대중의 가뭄 위험인지도를 시공간적인 양식을 주성분분석기술을 통해 분석한 결과을 소개한다. 끝으로, 발표자는 지난 미국 선례 연구들에서 발표자가 제안한 기술이 어떻게 대한민국에서 홍수나 가뭄 방재에 적용할 수 있으며 앞으로 대한민국을 수재해에 준비된 나라로 만드는 데에 있어서 빅데이터의 역할을 제시하고자 한다.

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An Analysis and Implications on the Services Cases of Overseas National Literary Museum (해외 국립 문학관의 서비스 사례 분석과 시사점)

  • Lee, Jisu
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.101-127
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    • 2021
  • Recently, several literary centers have been established and operated to professionally collect, preserve, manage, and utilize literature-related materials at domestic and foreign, the National Museum of Korean Literature will be opened for the first time in 2024. In this paper, at the time of opening the National Literary Museum, the current status and characteristics of the overall service of the National Literary Museum were reviewed based on prior research and advanced cases. For the case analysis, a total of 11 institutions were selected among national literary museums abroad and the status of each institution was analyzed according to the service elements provided, such as operational purpose and major services, exhibition services, library and archive services, educational programs and event services, research and publication services, and other convenience facilities services. Based on the research results, we explored implications that can be applied to the National Literary Museum in Korea, and cultural institutions such as libraries, museums and archives collaborated to discuss a comprehensive service direction to operate the National Literary Museum as a single complex cultural space. In order for the National Museum of Korean Literature to become a literary institution representing the country, it will be important to efficiently service literary resources by maximizing the unique characteristics of Korean literature through cooperation with other cultural institutions.

A review of Classical Archaeology (고전고고학(古典考古學) 재론(再論))

  • Lee, Min Seok
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.170-191
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    • 2018
  • Until now, the Korean archeological community has only been able to introduce the findings of classical archaeology developed in the West, and it also suffers from a lack of concepts and academic achievements. The domestic archeological community also started to develop later than that of the West, when it began to analyze ancient history and relics through the classic works of history titled Samguk sagi (三國史記) and Samguk yusa (三國遺事). Furthermore, it is actively utilizing the Chinese classics, such as the Samgukji (三國志) and Huhanseo (後漢書), as well as certain Japanese classics such as Ilbonsegi (日本書紀). Due to the total lack of domestic classics, however, there are few details about the formation of ancient polities, national changes, and inter-country negotiations and exchanges, as well as numerous other unresolved issues. This study raises the need to revamp classical archaeology in order to solve these problems. The concept of classical means 'all records made in the past' in the shallow sense, while the meaning of the historiography means "historical records according to the taxonomy of the old book." Classical archaeology is a field in which the classics are analyzed and interpreted so as to study the culture of the past. This section has set up a wide range of classical categories, and has found that the classics can be used in a meaningful way in classical archaeology through the use of the Gongjagae (孔子家語). The use of the classics in classical archaeology could produce significant results if the relevant DB is managed by various institutions and organizations using proper techniques of analysis including big data analysis.