• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조적 안정도

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Effects of Molecular Structural Changes of Chestnut Starch on Starch and It,s Gel Properties (밤 전분의 분자구조의 변화가 전분의 성질 및 겔 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choo, Nan-Young;Ahn, Seung-Yo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1028-1034
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    • 1995
  • Acid-modified and cross-linked chestnut starch properties and their gel properties were examined. Hardness and cohesiveness of acid-modified starch gels were all reduced as acid treatment time was increased. And hardness of crossed-linked starch gels were increased but cohesiveness were not significantly different. Reduction rate of transmittance in acid-modified starch suspensions were higher than that of unmodified starch suspension. Hardness changes of cross-linked starch gels during 4 days of storage were little, especially in the gels made at $75^{\circ}C\;and\;85^{\circ}C$ of heating temperatures.

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A Study of The Influential Factors of Efficiency in Korean and Chinese Banks (한국과 중국 은행산업의 효율성 영향요인에 관한 실증분석)

  • Zhu, Hui-Qin;Li, Ming-Ji
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 2012
  • This study have done comparative analysis of Korean banks' restructure and Chinese banks' reformation, especially derives main factors that influence existence and improvement of competitiveness of Korean banks. The study measured effectiveness of 15 Chinese banks and 13 Korean banks, and conducted empirical analysis of what are the factors affect the efficiency of banks. The result and implication are as follow. First, Korean commercial banks' efficiency is higher than banks in China, but Chinese commercial banks are getting better every year. Second, as the factors affect efficiency of the banks, it shows that the scale of bank, asset reliabilities, ownership structure and financial performance are significant. Third, about the factors affect efficiency, the ownership structure, financial intermediation ratio, and the health of the assets are significant in Chinese banks. Fourth, about the factors affect efficiency, the financial performance and asset reliability are significant in Korean banks. Based on the results, we have identified current problems of Chinese and Korean banks, and also pointed out Korean banks and Government how to improve competitiveness of Bank industry.

A Design of Mooring Line for the Buoy-Enabled Underwater Surveillance System (부이형 수중감시 시스템에서 계류라인의 구조 설계)

  • Byun, Yang-Hun;Choi, Bum-Kyu;Oh, Tae-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2018
  • The buoy-enabled underwater surveillance system is a device that is installed in a particular sea area and operated for a certain period of tine and moved to another sea area after recovery. In this paper, a mooring method which is applied for a buoy-enabled underwater surveillance system was selected to maintain installation and enure stable operation. Also, the structure of the mooring line was designed. Two-point mooring method was selected considering interference with the communication cable of array-assembly. The composite structure of buoy chain, nylon rope, and anchor chain is designed as the basic component of mooring line. For the verification of design, a numerical simulation and wave tank experiment were performed. Their results were confirmed similarity in test condition. Finally, the mooring lines were designed for the environment of the sea trial location. The mooring line produced by the final design confirmed the stability above the significant wave height considered in the design on the sea trial.

Convergence Study on the Thermal Stress According to the Structure of Automotive Heating Seat (자동차 난방 시트의 구조에 따른 열응력 해석에 대한 융합 연구)

  • Choi, Gye-Gwang;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2019
  • Because the warm and cozy demand of automotive driving seat increases, the research development of heating seat has been actively made. In this study, the thermal stress analysis and the structural analysis were carried out with three kinds of heating seats of A, B and C. By executing the thermal analysis with the same material, model A was shown to have the heat transfer better than model B or model C at the study result. So, it could be seen that the heat transfers became different each other though models had the same material according to the configuration of product. Adding the hot wire in order to expect the safer heating can be better heating, but there is the limit on the aspect considering the capability in contrast to the price of product. Generally, model B is thought to be safest thermally than model A or model C in every respect. As the design data of the automotive heating seat product with the durability and safety acquired by this study result are used, the artistic environment can be promoted by being grafted onto the automotive driving seat.

Genealogy grouping for services of message post-office box based on fuzzy-filtering (퍼지필터링 기반의 메시지 사서함 서비스를 위한 genealogy 그룹화)

  • Lee Chong-Deuk;Ahn Jeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.701-708
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    • 2005
  • Structuring mechanism, important to serve messages in post-office box structure, is to construct the hierarchy of classes according to the contents of message objects. This Paper Proposes $\alpha$-cut based genealogy grouping method to cluster a lot of structured objects in application domain. The proposed method decides the relationship first by semantic similarity relation and fuzzy relation, and then performs the grouping by operations of search( ), insert() and hierarchy(). This hierarchy structure makes it easy to process group-related processing tasks such as answering queries, discriminating objects, finding similarities among objects, etc. The proposed post-office box structure may be efficiently used to serve and manage message objects by the creation of groups. The Proposed method is tested for 5500 message objects and compared with other methods such as non-grouping, BGM, RGM, OGM.

Structural Performance Analysis of New Type CFTA Girder Bridge (신형식 CFTA 거더 교량의 구조성능평가)

  • Lee, Ji-O;Jeong, Min-Chul;Park, Kyung-Hoon;Kong, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2011
  • In this research, static load test is performed to verify the arch effect and structural performance of CFTA(Concrete-Filled and Tied steel tubular Arch) girder, and FE(Finite Element) analysis is performed to investigate validity of the test result. CFTA girder is designed to maximize the benefit of each material, such as steel plate, filled concrete and PS tendon. Static load test is performed based on the frame-analysis result of 12m sample miniature model. The result of static load test is that structural performance and safety of CFTA girder are confirmed and there is different deflection mode with other structural form result from arch effect. FE analysis with ABAQUS is also performed to show the validity of the truck collision safety and static load test.

Application of Non-Open Cut H.A.S Method to Improve Constructability (시공성 향상을 위한 비개착 H.A.S 공법 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Jang, Sung-Ho;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.765-773
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    • 2022
  • This study is a study on the application of a horizontal excavation machine system to improve constructability. In this study, the structural stability of non-covered temporary facilities was evaluated by comparing field measurements and numerical analysis. In addition, the appropriateness of the measurement results was analyzed by comparing and analyzing the results of numerical analysis with the analysis results applying the Gaussian probability density function to the measurement results. In this study, structural safety and long-term durability of the linkage were analyzed based on numerical analysis. As a result of the study, it was analyzed that the non-open cut method (H.A.S. method) of this study secures structural safety and constructability as the behavior in the actual construction process is more safe than the numerical analysis results, even if the uncertainty of the ground condition is taken into account.

Experimental Study on Structural Performance of Steel Slit Damper According to Restrained Out-of-plane Deformation (면외변형 구속에 따른 강재슬릿댐퍼의 구조성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jin-Woo Kim;U-Jin Kwon;Kwang-Yong Choi;Young-Ju Kim;Hae-Yong Park
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a supplementary detail capable of restraining out-of-plane deformation was proposed for steel slit dampers, and a constant amplitude cyclic loading test was performed with the application of the proposed detail and the shape ratio of the damper as variables. Repeated hysteresis and cumulative plastic deformation according to the test results were analyzed. Repeated hysteresis of the slit damper with the proposed detail showed a stable spindle-shaped hysteresis within the set variable range, and no out-of-plane deformation of the damper was observed until ultimate state. It was confirmed that the restraining panel effect through the application of the proposed details is effective in terms of both the strength and deformation capacity of the damper. In addition, experimental parameters for the fatigue curve evaluation of slit dampers were derived in this study. Based on the results, it is judged that quantitative comparison of structural performance with various types of seismic devices will be possible in the future.

$SM^2$A : A Scalable Multiple Core-Based Tree Multicast Architecture for Wired/Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM 환경에서의 다중코어기반 멀티캐스트 서비스 방안 연구)

  • 김원태;박용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 유선망에서의 {{{{ {SM}^{ 2}A }}}} 무선 ATM 망으로 확장한 방안의 소개한다. {{{{ {SM}^{ 2}A }}}}는 기본적으로 양방향성 공유트리방식의 CBT(Core Baeed Tree)구조를 갖는다. 각 지역망(Regional Network))은 하나의 통신그룹단위를 형성하여 자체적인 코어스위치를 보유하고 이들 코어가 공붕망을 통해 연결되므로써 결과적으로 다중코어 구조를 갖는다. 한편, 무선 ATM 망에서 멀티캐스트 서비스를 제공은 유선망에서의 멀티캐스트 서비스제공방식과는 몇가지 점에서 차이를 가지며 보다 복잡하다. 즉, 동적 그룹관리, 멀티캐스트 채널의 재설정문제, 멀리캐스트 가입 호스트의 핸드오프(Handoff) 문제들이 해결되어야 하는데. {{{{ {SM}^{ 2}A }}}}에는 위의 다양한 문제들을 해결하였으며 더불어 인터넷 멀티캐스트 서비스를 무선망에서 수용하기 위한 안정적 데이터 전송 메커니즘도 제안한다.

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A study on the toxicity of photosensitizer-coated magnetic fluids for photodynamic therapy (광감제가 코팅된 자성유체의 독성에 관한 연구)

  • 박상임;김종오;김종희;임종환;윤효인
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.145-145
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    • 2003
  • 자성유체는 암 치료와 질병진단 등과 같은 다양한 분야에서 유용한 응용의 가능성을 갖는다 [1]. 생리적 염도인 중성 pH에서 생체조직과 잘 교합하고, 높은 안정성을 가지는 자성유체는 자성 나노입자 표면에 화학적으로 흡착된 계면활성제 종류에 따라 달라진다 [2]. 본 실험에서는 화학적 공침법을 이용하여 Fe$^{2+}$와 Fe$^{3+}$ 의 몰비가 1:2인 수용액에 pH 12 이상의 과잉 알칼리(NH$_4$OH 12ml)를 첨가시켜 마그네타이트 콜로이드 용액을 제조하였다. 광감제로는 hematoporphyin을 사용하였으며 투입량은 1$\times$$10^{-3}$mol/l 였다. 또한 1차 및 2차 계면활성제로는 decanoic acid와 starch, citric acid, oleic acid 등이 각각 사용되었다. 각 계면활성제가 코팅된 자성미립자의 특성을 조사하기 위해 동결 건조 후 VSM, FT-IR 및 TEM 분석을 수행하여 자기적 특성과 코팅표면의 결합구조 및 미시적 구조를 분석하였다. 그리고, 각각의 계면활성제가 코팅된 자성유체의 독성을 조사하기 위해 rat를 이용한 생체실험이 병행되었다.

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