• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구동력 제어시스템

Search Result 120, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Design of intelligent Traffic Control System using Multiprocessor Architecture (멀티 프로세서 구조를 이용한 지능형 교통신호 제어시스템 설계)

  • 한경호;정길도
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.62-68
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we proposed the design of the intelligent traffic control system by using multiprocessor architecture. The inter-processor communication of the architecture is implemented by sharing the serial communication channel. In comparing the conventional traffic control system using single processor architecture, the proposed system uses multiple processors controlling the sub systems such as the signal lights, traffic measurement unit, auxiliary signal lights and peripherals. The main processor controls the communication among the processors and the communication protocol link to the central control center at remote site. The proposed architecture reduces the load and simplifies the program of each processor and enables the real time processing of the add-on features of intelligent traffic control systems. The architecture is implemented and the common channel inter-processor communications and the real time operation is experimented .experimented .

  • PDF

Observer Kalman Filter Identification of a Three-story Structure installed with Active Mass Driver (OKID를 이용한 실험 건물모델의 시스템 식별 실험)

  • 주석준;이상현;민경원
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper deals with system identification of a three-story building model with active mass damper (MID) for the controller design. Observer Kalman filter identification (OKID) technique is applied to find the relationship between the experimental results of the input and output. The inputs to the building model with MID are ground accelerations and motor command signal, which are, respectively, simulated earthquake and equivalent control force. The outputs are each floor acceleration and MID acceleration. The MID controller is designed based on the experimentally identified building system. Finally it is shown that experimental results agree accurately with simulated results.

Design and Implementaion of Web-based PLC Laboratory for Industrial Automation Training (산업 자동화 교육훈련을 위한 Web 기반 PLC 실험실의 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Earl;Park, Sung-Moo;Lee, Seung-Teak;Hong, Sang-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2009.12a
    • /
    • pp.1022-1025
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 접근의 용이성을 향상시킨 웹의 장점을 이용하여 PLC 종류별 다양한 실험이 가능한 교육 훈련 시스템을 구축하여 다기종의 PLC에 대하여 학습 이해도를 높였으며, 시공간상의 제약과 장비문제를 해결한 실험실을 설계하였다. 또한 실험을 위해 구성된 제어시스템을 원격 제어하고 구동결과를 Web Cam을 이용하여 실시간으로 모니터링 함으로써 PLC를 실제로 동작하는 것 같은 경험을 통하여 교육생의 경험과 이해력을 높이도록 웹 기반의 실험실을 구현하였다.

  • PDF

Synchronous PWM Control Method of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Railway Vehicles with Low Switching Frequency (낮은 스위칭 주파수로 구동되는 철도차량용 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 동기 PWM 제어 방법)

  • Park, Seung-Chan;Jeon, Eun-Tak;Jo, Woong;Park, Jin-ho;Eom, Jung-sup;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2020.08a
    • /
    • pp.417-418
    • /
    • 2020
  • 효율 및 내환경성에서 우수한 성능을 갖는 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기(IPMSM, Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)는 최근 철도차량용 견인전동기로서 주목받고 있다. 일반 도시 철도차량의 추진제어시스템은 장시간 연속 운행 및 자연통풍냉각 방식의 설계가 요구되므로 대전력 스위칭으로 인한 발열 문제가 고려된 낮은 스위칭 주파수 및 6-스텝 제어 아래 인버터의 고성능 제어가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 6-스텝 및 낮은 스위칭 주파수로 IPMSM을 제어하기 위한 PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) 동기화 방법을 기술하고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제어 성능을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Prediction of Assistance Force for Opening/Closing of Automobile Door Using Support Vector Machine (서포트 벡터 머신을 이용한 차량도어의 개폐 보조력 예측)

  • Yang, Hac-Jin;Shin, Hyun-Chan;Kim, Seong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.364-371
    • /
    • 2016
  • We developed a prediction model of assistance force for the opening/closing of an automobile door depending on the condition of the parking ground. The candidates of the learning models for the operating assistance force were compared to determine the proper force according to the slope and user's force, etc. The reduced experimental model was developed to obtain learning data for the estimation model. The learning algorithm was composed to predict the assistance force to incorporate real assistance force data. Among these algorithms, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Support Vector Machine(SVM) were applied and the adaptability was compared between these models. The SVM provided more adaptability for the learning process of the door assistance force prediction. This paper proposes a system for determining the assistance force to control a door motor to compensate for the deviation of required door force in the slope condition, as needed in the plane condition.

Implementation of High-Power PM Diode Switch Modules and High-Speed Switch Driver Circuits for Wibro Base Stations (와이브로 기지국 시스템을 위한 고전력 PIN 다이오드 스위치 모듈과 고속 스위치 구동회로의 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Kyeong-Hak;Kim, Bo-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.4 s.119
    • /
    • pp.364-371
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the design and implementation of high-power PIN diode switch modules and high-speed switch driver circuits are presented for Wibro base stations. To prevent isolation degradation due to parasitic inductances of conventional packaged PIN diodes and to improve power handling capabilities of the switch modules, bare diode chips are used and carefully placed in a PCB layout, which makes bonding wire inductances to be absorbed in the impedance of a transmission line. The switch module is designed and implemented to have a maximum performance while using a minimum number of the diodes. It shows an insertion loss of ${\sim}0.84\;dB$ and isolation of 80 dB or more at 2.35 GHz. The switch driver circuit is also fabricated and measured to have a switching speed of ${\sim}200\;nsec$. The power handling capability test demonstrates that the module operates normally even under a digitally modulated 70 W RF signal stress.

Design of a Digital Robust Control Using Observer for Manipulator (관측기를 이용한 강인한 디지털 로보트제어)

  • 이보희;김진걸
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2353-2363
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper is concerned with the design of a robust digital controller using reduced-order observer on a robotic manipulator under the disturbance. In most cases of robotic manipulator since all state vectors are not measurable, the unmeasurable state vectors must be estimated or reconstructed. Other problems are caused by the nonlinear element like as nondifferentiable Coulomb friction, disturbance due to the gravitational pull, and the torsional spring effect of a link between the drive motor and the manipulator arm. The controller is based on feeding back the observable variables and the estimated state variables which are generated by the observer, and augmenting the system by additional discrete integrators. The feedback gain parameters are obtained by first applying the optimal control theory and then readjusting the feedback parameters to eliminate the limit cycle by using describing Function for nonlinear hybrid system.

  • PDF

The implementation of the Remote Control and Measurement Systems using CDMA Modem (CDMA 모뎀을 이용한 원격 제어 및 계측 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Myung-Eui
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.351-359
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the design and development of the remote control and measurement systems using CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) data modem. We propose a bi-directional data communication link without the public IP address in CDMA modem device by the TCP/IP packet and SMS(Short Message Service) communication. The remote control and measurement systems are implemented by a Telit WM-800 modem as DCE(Data Communication Equipment), and Atmel AT89C51 microcontroller as DTE(Data Terminal Equipment). The user application software for the control and measurement system user, and the firmware software of device drivers for peripherals such as a digital input/output device, AD/DAC(Analog to Digital/Digital to Analog Converter), LCD, and temperature/humidity sensor are written in Microsoft C and Keil C language respectively for further various applications. The experimental result of the proposed control and measurement systems implemented in this paper is evaluated via real-time experiments, which works well as designed.

Simple Robust Digital Position Control Algorithm of BLDD Motor using Neural Network with State Feedback (상태궤환과 신경망을 이용한 BLDD Motor의 간단한 강인 위치 제어 알고리즘)

  • 고종선;안태천
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.214-221
    • /
    • 1998
  • A new control approach using neural network for the robust position control of a BRUSHLESS direct drive(BLDD) motor is presented. The linear quadratic controller plus feedforward neural network is employed to obtain the robust BLDD motor system approximately linearized using field-orientation method for an AC servo. The neural network is trained in on-line phases and this neural network is composed by a feedforward recall and error back-propagation training. Since the total number of nodes are only eight, this system will be easily realized by the general microprocessor. During the normal operation, the input-output response is sampled and the weighting value is trained by error back-propagation at each sample period to accommodate the possible variations in the parameters or load torque. And the state space analysis is performed to obtain the state feedback gains systematically. In addition, the robustness is also obtained without affecting overall system response.

  • PDF

Predicting Maximum Traction for Improving Traversability of Unmanned Robots on Rough Terrain (무인 로봇의 효율적 야지 주행을 위한 최대 구동력 추정)

  • Kim, Ja-Young;Lee, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.940-946
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a method to predict maximum traction for unmanned robots on rough terrain in order to improve traversability. For a traction prediction, we use a friction-slip model based on modified Brixius model derived empirically in terramechanics which is a function of mobility number $B_n$ and slip ratio S. A friction-slip model includes characteristics of various rough terrains where robots are operated such as soil, sandy soil and grass-covered soil. Using a friction-slip model, we build a prediction model for terrain parameters on which we can know maximum static friction and optimal slip with respect to mobility number $B_n$. In this paper, Mobility number $B_n$ is estimated by modified Willoughby Sinkage model which is a function of sinkage z and slip ratio S. Therefore, if sinkage z and slip ratio are measured once by sensors such as a laser sensor and a velocity sensor, then mobility number $B_n$ is estimated and maximum traction is predicted through a prediction model for terrain parameters. Estimation results for maximum traction are shown on simulation using MATLAB. Prediction Performance for maximum traction of various terrains is evaluated as high accuracy by analyzing estimation errors.