• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강안면

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Infiltrating Angiolipoma of the Cheek : A Case Report (볼에 발생한 혈관지방종: 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Jin Su;Lee, Seung Joon;Choi, Min Ho;Kim, Chang Hyen;Park, Je Uk
    • The Korean Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2018
  • Lipomas are the most common benign mesenchymal tumors composed of mature adipocytes. They are usually slow-growing, soft and asymptomatic masses. Angiolipomas are rare benign soft tissue tumors that are distinguished from common lipomas by a marked degree of vascularization. The diagnosis and prognosis of angiolipomas are based entirely on the findings of histological evaluations. Angiolipoma, showing characteristics of both lipoma and hemangioma, usually develop in the trunk and extremities, and rarely arise in the head and neck region. Angiolipoma of the cheek is very rare. This report presents the clinical and histopathological features of infiltrating angiolipoma excised from the cheek.

A Clinically, Radiologically Malignant, but Histopathologically Benign Lesion in Oral Cavity (구강내 발생한 임상적, 방사선학적 악성 및 조직병리학적 양성 병소)

  • Oh, Hyun Jun;Jeon, Jae-ho;Myoung, Hoon
    • The Korean Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2018
  • Differential diagnosis of the malignant lesion and the benign lesion is critically important for the precise treatment. A clinician should diagnose in a comprehensive manner considering clinical, radiological, and histopathological perspectives. The lesion in the oral cavity in this study was clinically and radiologically malignant. However, the lesion was histopathologically benign. Surgical intervention was not performed except biopsy. The lesion improved after about one month of supportive medication after the biopsy. The importance of decision making process was emphasized in this report.

Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma in the Mandibular Ramus and Post-Operative Recurrence: A Case Report (하악지 영역에 발생한 미분화성 다형성 육종: 수술 후 재발한 증례)

  • Ahn, Jaemyung;Jang, Seung-Il;Hong, Jongrak;Paeng, Jun Young
    • The Korean Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2018
  • Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) in the mandible region is a rare malignant neoplasm. We encountered the case of a patient who had been diagnosed with deep benign fibrous histiocytoma (DBFH) prior to surgery, but the final biopsy revealed the presence of tumor tissues in the resected margin, which indicated a UPS. Therefore, radiotherapy was conducted post-operatively, but the tumor recurred approximately 3 years later and a second surgery was performed. The difference between the initial and final diagnoses was considered to be due to the characteristics of the tumor, as it involved both benign and malignant components. DBFH and UPS can occur in young women. DBFH can transform to a malignancy and UPS may also appear as a benign tumor during early biopsy. Hence, attention should be paid to diagnosis and treatment methods, and ongoing close observation is required.

Subcutaneous emphysema after uncommon traumatic and iatrogenic events: a report of two cases

  • Kim, Min-Su;Kim, Gyu-Tae;Kim, Choong-Nam;Kim, Soo-Ho;Lee, Eui-Seok;Lim, Ho-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.56 no.11
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    • pp.598-604
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    • 2018
  • Cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema is defined as the abnormal introduction of air into the subcutaneous tissues of the head and neck. It is mainly iatrogenic and traumatic in origin. Our two case reports are also due to the same cause, but the features of the trauma and the site of the dental treatment are different from the existing reports. A 29-year-old man visited our hospital with facial swelling and pain after experiencing facial trauma in a soccer game. Another 55-year-old woman visited with similar symptoms after replacement of her maxillary anterior fixed prosthesis. In the two cases presented, subcutaneous emphysema was gradually treated with no complications during antibiotic prophylaxis and supportive care. In this paper, we report two cases of traumatic and iatrogenic subcutaneous emphysema and their diagnoses, etiologies, complications, and treatments based on a literature review.

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Clinical Manifestations in Orofacial Movement Disorders (구강안면 운동장애의 임상적 증상 발현)

  • Ryu, Ji-Won;Yoon, Chang-Lyuk;Cho, Young-Gon;Ahn, Jong-Mo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2008
  • This study was a preliminary study to establish diagnostic criterias and treatment for Orofacial Movement Disorders. The 33 Orofacial Movement Disorder patients who were visited in the department of Oral Medicine from September, 2007 to December, 2007 were selected for this study. We analyzed the age, sex, systemic diseases, the diagnosis and the cause of the patients' chief complaints, the self-consciousness and the types of orofacial movements. The obtained results were as follows : 1. Female were predominant in orofacial movement disorders(81.82% vs 18.18%) and mean age was 78.78(56 to 87) years. 2. They almost had systemic diseases(81.82%). Hypertenstion was the most common disease(22.41%) and diabetes mellitus(17.24%), depression(8.62%), gastritis(8.62%) in turns. 3. In clinical manifestation, temporomandibular disorder was the most frequently complained symptom(33.33%), and soft tissue disease(21.57%), burning mouth syndrome(17.65%), orofacial movement itself(15.69%), diffuse orofacial pain(6명, 11.76%) in turns. 4. Most orofacial movement disorders are idiopathic(72.73%), and related to prosthetic treatment(24.24%), related to antidepressant medication(3.03%) in turns. 5. The jaw-closing type was the most common type of orofacial movement disorders, and lateral type(33.33%), jaw-opening types(16.67%) in turns. 6. There were more patients who did not conscious of their orofacial movements than those who did.(54.55% vs 45.45%). In conclusion, dentists must be consider the orofacial movement disorders in patients who have orofacial pain. Also, dentists should obtain a proper history and perform a clinical examination to avoid misdiagnosis and inappropriate, irreversible treatment.

Effects of oral myofunctional exercise on the oral health in masticatory dysfunction (저작기능장애자의 구강근기능훈련이 구강위생에 미치는 효과)

  • Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 저작기능장애자 56명을 대상으로 구강안면프로그램을 시행함으로 인해 이로 인한 구강위생효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 그 결과 구강안면프로그램을 이용한 집단과 대조군이 치면세균막지수, 구강건강행동지수의 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 교육프로그램을 구강보건교육의 동기부여를 위한 도구로 활용가치가 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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The Effect of Auditory Condition on Voice Parameter of Orofacial Pain Patient (청각 환경이 구강안면 통증환자의 음성 파라미터에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Baek, Kwang-Hyun;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2005
  • This study have been compared and analyzed voice parameter under the condition of normal voice and auditory condition(noise and music) for 29 patients of orofacial pain and 31 normal people to investigate voice feature and vocal variation for auditory condition of orofacial pain patient. 1. Compared to normal voice, orofacial pain patient showed lower and unstable voice feature which has low F0 rate and high jitter and shimmer rate. 2. Voice of orofacial pain patient showed more relaxed and stable voice feature with low F0 and shimmer rate in the music condition than noise condition. 3. Normal people's voice has no significant difference between music and noise condition even though it has high F0 rate under the noise condition. As a result, orofacial pain patient showed difference of feature and different response for external auditory condition compared to normal voice. Providing of positive emotional environment such as music could be considered for better outcome of oral facial pain patient's functional disability.

Patients who Visit to Dental Clinic Utilization Behavior, Dental Fear and Oral and Maxillofacial Pain (치과내원 환자의 이용행태 및 공포와 구강악안면 통증)

  • Jung, Myung-Hee;Jun, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to know oral maxillofacial symptoms accroding to dental fear and dental use behavior. 334 persons Older than junior high school students in Daegu, South Korea who visited to dental clinic were targeted From March 1.2008 to March 15, 2008. Statistics tool was SPSS 12.0 for Windows. General characteristics and response degree according to oral maxillofacial symptoms was analyzed by frequency study. Fear and difference according to oral maxillofacial symptoms we re conducted by T-test and One-Way ANOVA. Correlation analysis was used to verify relation between fear and oral maxillofacial symptoms. Results are followings. 1. Women felt fear higher than men did. Persons who were older felt fear higher and these were statistically related. 2. Extraoral external was 62.9%, hightest on the symptoms response degree according to oral maxillofacial symptoms. Feeling back side of the head on the strain and neck was stiff on the items were high. 3. Oral maxillofacial symptoms were high in the case when they had regular inspection, experience of scaling, experience of anesthesia and visited to the clinic often. And. Two cases(having regular inspection and visiting to the clinic often) were statistically related. Conclusion: Each pan of oral maxillofacial symptoms in the high fear group according to oral maxillofacial symptoms and it was all statistically related. And, fear and each oral maxillofacial pains were positively related and it was statistically related.

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악안면외과 교정술(I)

  • Nam, Il-U
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.21 no.7 s.170
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    • pp.548-549
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    • 1983
  • 악안면외과 교정술은 악골, 안면 혹은 구강에 어떤 기형증에 있을때 이를 외과적 처치에 의하여 개선하거나 치료하는 것을 말한다. 악안면, 구강영역에 발생하는 기형증은 여러가지가 있으나 대체로 비대칭성안모, 악골의 전돌증이나 후퇴증, 개교증, 토순, 구강파열 및 선천성안모발육부전증등 여러 가지가 있다. 본인은 지난 83년 2월부터 5월 초순까지 스위스 쥬리히 치대 악안면외과 교실을 방문하여 이곳 교수들과 접하고 의견을 나누었으며, 강연도 듣고, 하여 주기도 하였다. 또한 이곳 병원에서 외과적안모교정술 등 여러 가지 새로운 시술방법등을 견학하면서 새로운 시술방법을 연구한 바 있다. 지면과 시간이 허락되는 범위안에서 앞으로 수회에 나누어서 악안면외과 교정술에 대하여 구체적으로 소개하고저 한다.

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