• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강악안면

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Malocclusion after open reduction of midfacial fracture: a case report

  • Lim, Seong-Un;Jin, Ki-Su;Han, Yoon-Sic;Lee, Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2017
  • Malocclusion is a serious complication of open reduction surgery for facial fractures. It is often caused by the lack of adequate consideration for the occlusal relationship before the trauma and intermaxillary fixation during the operation. This is a case report of postoperative malocclusion that occurred in a patient with a midfacial complex fracture.

Stevens-Johnson syndrome and abuse of anabolic steroids

  • Cocca, Serena;Viviano, Massimo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2017
  • Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) is characterized by mucocutaneous tenderness and typical hemorrhagic erosions, erythema and epidermal detachment presenting as blisters and areas of denuded skin. SJS is often observed after drug use as well as after bacterial or viral infections. Several drugs are at high risk of inducing SJS, but there are no cases in the English literature regarding anabolic steroid use triggering SJS. In our paper, we describe a case in which use of anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) was associated with SJS. The patient participated in competitive body-building and regularly took variable doses of AAS. Initial symptoms (headache, weakness, pharyngodynia, and fever) were ignored. After a week he presented to the Emergency Department with a burning sensation on the mouth, lips, and eyes. Painful, erythematous, maculopapular, and vesicular lesions appeared all over the body, including on the genitals. During hospitalization, he also developed a cardiac complication. The patient had not taken any drugs except AAS.

Complications associated with orthognathic surgery

  • Kim, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2017
  • While most patients undergo orthognathic surgery for aesthetic purposes, aesthetic improvements are most often followed by postoperative functional complications. Therefore, patients must carefully decide whether their purpose of undergoing orthognathic surgery lies on the aesthetic side or the functional side. There is a wide variety of complications associated with orthognathic surgery. There should be a clear distinction between malpractice and complications. Complications can be resolved without any serious problems if the cause is detected early and adequate treatment provided. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons must have a full understanding of the types, causes, and treatment of complications, and should deliver this information to patients who develop these complications.

Judgement in artificial eruption of embedded teeth from an oral surgery perspective: review article

  • Mahardawi, Basel;Kumar, KC;Arunakul, Kanin;Chaiyasamut, Teeranut;Wongsirichat, Natthamet
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2020
  • Impacted teeth are a frequent phenomenon encountered by every clinician. The artificial eruption of embedded teeth is the process of directing an impacted tooth into normal occlusion. This procedure is currently attracting attention, with the aim of finding the best technique to use according to each case. This article presents key information regarding impacted incisors, canines, and premolars. In addition, we describe the most common techniques to use for artificial eruption, the open and closed techniques. We review the literature concerning these techniques and outline how clinicians can manage every type of impacted tooth.

Primary hydatid cyst of the pterygomandibular region: an unusual cyst, location and case report

  • Chiramel, Siji J.;Gopinath, Arjun;Sreejith, VP;Sayd, Shermil
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2020
  • Hydatid disease is a zoonotic infection in humans. The disease is endemic in some parts of the world, including Africa, Australia, and Asia, where cattle grazing is common; the disease is spread by an enteric route following the consumption of food contaminated with the eggs of the parasite. Failure to identify this parasite results in delayed diagnosis and increased morbidity to the patient. Upon diagnosis, every possible step should be taken, both surgical and medical, to prevent anaphylactic reactions from the cystic fluid. Postsurgical long-term follow up along with periodical ultrasonography of the liver and computed tomography scan of the abdomen is essential to rule out possible recurrence.

MYOSITIS OSSIFICANS TRAUMATICA IN MASSETER MUSCLE (교근에서 발생한 외상성 화골성 근염)

  • Lee, Sang-Rae;Cho, Jae-O;Kang, Yoon-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2001
  • We had experienced a case of traumatic myositis ossificans arising in right masseter muscle, inferior to zygomatic arch occurred on 25 year old male. He had some trauma on the site one year ago and visited with complaint of mouth opening limitation and swelling. Palpable mass with facial disfigurement was noted. and several ovoid radiopaque masses were revealed on C.T. examination. On histopathologic examination, multiple bone trabeculae with osteoblasts in its periphery was noted in connective tissues and invaded to neighbouring muscles, but any chondroid components were not revealed.

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CASE REPORTS OF CONGENITAL DUPLICATED MAXILLA (선천성 상악골 중복기형의 치험례)

  • Lee, Beak-Soo;Choi, Hyun-Jung;Ryu, Dong-Mok;Oh, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2004
  • Neural crest cells have embriologically important role for the development and growth in oral and maxillofacial region. If the early hereditary defect occurs or environmental factors affect these cells diminutive mesenchymal cells are disabled to make neural plate and decreased proliferation of mesenchymal cells result in hypoplastic development of neural crest. As a result, this brings about severe facial malformations such as various located facial clefts and/or loss or duplication of facial structure. These are two cases of accessory maxilla and zygomatic deformity with and without facial cleft.

SCHWANNOMA DEVELOPED FROM TRIGEMINAL NERVE (삼차신경에 발생한 신경초종)

  • Lee, Deok-Won;Jee, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.578-581
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    • 2008
  • Schwannoma named neurinoma, peripheral glioma, perineural fibriblastoma and Neurilemmoma is a ectodermal benign neoplasm which originates from schwann cell or neuro axons. It usually develops in peripheral systems of sensory nerves of gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and bone. It occurs more frequently in soft tissue than hard tissue, and is extremely rare in intraoral area. We report a case of Schwannoma that showed large mass on buccal cheek with Rt. midfacial swelling, pain, tenderness to palpation and involvement with maxillary branch of trigeminal nerve. We present this case and review the literature.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR EVALUATION AND PLANNING OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY ; REPORT OF CASES (3차원 입체영상 CT의 구강외과 영역에서의 활용)

  • Kim, Jin;Ro, Hong-Sup
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 1997
  • Diagnosis of maxillofacial lesions is very difficult. Recent developments in computed tomography enable the production of three dimnesional images of complex anatomical structures from a series of conventional computed tomographic sections. Methods of three-dimensional analysis of computed tomographic images have recently been described. Mostly, reports have concentrated on applications relative to congenital deformities. In this report, one method of three dimensional reformatting is reviwes. Images formed by this method have solid surface appearance and can be color enhanced and manipulated to isolate anatomic structures of interest. The program allows tissue densitis, volumes, and distances. This report emphasizes maxillofacial applications other than those previously reported in the surgical and radiological literature.

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A comparison of conventional intraoral radiography and computer imaging techniques for the detection of proximal surface calculus (구내방사선사진과 컴퓨터영상의 치아 인접면 치석 진단능의 비교)

  • Kang Byung-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1994
  • 전남대학교 치과대학 학생을 대상으로 평행촬영법으로 촬영한 168장의 구내방사선사진을 디지털 영상으로 변환하여, 필름상의 치석 유무 판독 결과와 모니터상의 판독 결과를 비교하였다. 3명의 구강악안면방사선학 전공 치과의사가 판독을 하되 필름상의 판독 결과를 판정의 기준으로 하였다. 디지털 영상은 상업용 필름-비디오 변환장치, 486DX PC, 그리고 PcVision과 frame grabber을 이용하여 얻었다. 모니터상의 개개 구내방사선사진상은 700×480 pixel로 나타내었다. 디지털 영상의 치석진단의 sensitivity는 0.79-0.90(평균 0.86) 이었고, specificity는 0.03-0.43(평균 0.17) 이었다.

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