• 제목/요약/키워드: 교차축 연동제어기

검색결과 7건 처리시간 0.022초

개선된 교차축 연동제어기를 이용한 리니어 모터의 위치제어 (Position Control of Linear Motor by Using Enhanced Cross-Coupling Algorithm)

  • 한상오;허건수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2010
  • 리니어 모터는 동력전달장치가 필요 없는 직접구동 방식으로 접촉 식의 비선형 효과를 크게 줄일 수 있고 구조 또한 간단하다. 그러나 리니어 모터는 동력전달장치를 제거함으로 인해 파라미터 변화와 외란 등에 둔감한 동력전달장치의 장점을 잃게 되어 모델의 불확실성이나 외란에 민감할 뿐만 아니라 마찰과 리플의 특성에 쉽게 영향을 받는다. 본 논문은 리니어 모터의 두 축을 대상으로 위치제어에 악영향을 주는 대표적인 비선형 함수인 마찰력과 리플력을 추정하여 이를 보상하며 개선된 교차 축 연동제어기를 통해 축 간의 윤곽정밀도를 향상시켰다. 기존의 연구된 제어기들은 위치추종과 윤곽추종을 위해 개별적인 제어기를 설계하였으나 제안된 제어기는 하나의 안정한 제어기로 두 축의 위치정밀도와 윤곽정밀도를 동시에 향상시켰다. 제안된 비선형 적응제어기는 모의실험을 통하여 기존의 제안된 교차 축 연동제어기와 비교검증을 함으로써 제안된 제어시스템의 성능을 검증하였다.

정밀 윤곽가공을 위한 적응 교차축 연동제어기 (Adaptive Cross-Coupling Controller for Precision Contour Machining)

  • 윤상필;지성철
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new adaptive cross-coupling control (CCC) method with an improved contour error model is proposed to maintain contouring precision in high-speed nonlinear contour machining. The proposed method utilizes variable controller gains based on the instantaneous curvature of a contour and the feedrate command. In addition, a real-time federate adaptation scheme is included in the proposed CCC to regulate cutting force. The proposed method is evaluated and compared with the conventional CCC for nonlinear contouring motion through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed CCC improves the contouring accuracy and regulates cutting force more effectively than the existing method.

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고속의 비선형 윤곽가공을 위한 교차축 연동제어기 (Cross-Coupling Controller for High-Speed Nonlinear Contour Machining)

  • 지성철;이용석
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.446-451
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new adaptive cross-coupling control (CCC) algorithm with an improved contour error model is proposed to maintain contouring precision in high-speed nonlinear contour machining. The proposed method utilizes variable controller gains based on the instantaneous curvature of a contour and the feedrate command. The proposed method is evaluated and compared with the conventional CCC for nonlinear contouring motion through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed CCC improves the contouring accuracy more effectively than the existing method.

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고속의 비선형 윤곽가공을 위한 적응 교차축 연동제어 (Adaptive Cross-Coupling Control for High-Speed Nonlinear Contour Machining)

  • 이용석;지성철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new adaptive cross-coupling control(CCC) method with an improved contour error model is proposed to maintain contouring precision in high-speed nonlinear contour machining. The proposed method utilizes variable controller gains based on the instantaneous curvature of a contour and the feedrate command. The proposed method is evaluated and compared with the conventional CCC for nonlinear contouring motion through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed CCC improves the contouring accuracy more effectively than the existing method.

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다축 CNC 시스템의 통합형 제어기 설계 (Integrated Controller Design for Multi-Axis CNC Systems)

  • 이학철;지성철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a controller design analysis for three-axis CNC systems considering both contouring and tracking performance. The proposed analysis inclusively combines axial controllers for each individual feed drive system together with cross-coupling controller at the beginning design stage as an integrated manner. These two controllers used to be separately designed and analyzed since they have different control objectives. The proposed scheme includes a stability analysis for the overall control system and a performance analysis in terms of contouring and tracking accuracy. Computer simulation is performed and the results show the validity of the proposed methodology. Further, the results can be used as a basic guideline in systematic and comprehensive controller design for multi-axis CNC systems.

개선된 교차축 연동제어기를 통한 리니어 모터의 비선형 적응제어 (Nonlinear Adaptive Control for A Linear-Motor-Driven Two Axes through A Enhanced Cross-Coupling Algorithm)

  • 한상오;황우현;이상민;허건수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.902-906
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    • 2008
  • The linear motors are easily affected by load disturbance, force ripple, friction, and parameter variations because there is no mechanical transmission to reduce the effects of model uncertainties and external disturbance. For highspeed/high-accuracy position control of a linear-motor-driven two axes, a nonlinear adaptive controller including a cross-coupling algorithm is designed in this paper. The nonlinear effects such as friction and force ripple are estimated and compensated. An enhanced approach for cross-coupling algorithm is proposed to effectively improve the biaxial contour accuracy with the closed-loop stability. The proposed controller is evaluated through the computer simulations.

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고속 고정밀의 자유곡선 가공을 위한 다축 윤곽오차 제어 (A Multi-Axis Contour Error Controller for High-Speed/High-Precision Machining of Free form Curves)

  • 이명훈;최정희;이영문;양승한
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2004
  • The growing need for higher precision and productivity in manufacturing industry has lead to an increased interest in computer numerical control (CNC) systems. It is well known fact that the cross-coupling controller (CCC) is an effective method for contouring applications. In this paper, a multi-axis contour error controller (CEC) based on a contour error vector using parametric curve interpolator is introduced. The contour error vector is a vector from the actual tool position to the nearest point on the desired path. The contour error vector is the closest error model to the contour error. The simulation results show that the CEC is more accurate than the conventional CCC for a biaxial motion system. In addition, the experimental results on 3-axis motion system show that the CEC is simply applied to 3-axis motions and contouring accuracy is significantly improved.