• 제목/요약/키워드: 교수-학습의 변화

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Meaning and Practice of the Teaching and Learning based on Everyday Life in Geography Subject Matter (지리과 생활중심 교수-학습의 의미와 실제)

  • 장의선;김일기;이민부;박승규
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.247-261
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    • 2002
  • This study suggests that the contents and methods focusing on the leamer's geographical experience of everyday life and environments, are very effective for teaching and teaming in geography subject matter. The contents have to be selected and structurized from private geographies about their region of everyday life for teaming abstractive and scientific concepts of geography. Scientific concepts of geography, i.e. geographical concepts become 'scope'for selecting the contents and these systematic structure substitutes 'sequence'. The criteria by which selected contents of teaching and teaming based on everyday life may consist of three elements: region as leamer's place for everyday life; concrete experience of the place; and leamer's changing geographical experiences.

Exploration of Instructional Design Changes of Pre-service Mathematics Teachers by Restructuring the Lesson Plan (예비수학교사의 교수·학습 과정안 재구성을 통한 수업 설계 변화 탐색)

  • Choi, Heesun
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.159-177
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    • 2020
  • Education researchers have been continuously interested in the teacher's ability to design lessons and conducted various studies in order to improve the teacher's professionalism in determining the quality of school instruction. So, this study explored the change of instructional design through the lesson reflection of pre-service mathematics teachers who participated in practicum settings. As a result, in the lesson plan prepared by pre-service mathematics teachers, the motivation to induce learning in the introduction stage, to present the learning contents in the development stage, and to reconstruct the formative evaluation of the closing stage was the highest rate. And the categories of the reconstructed contents appeared intensively in terms of curriculum contents and teaching and learning methods. This result can be attributed to the lack of experience in designing and performing lessons by pre-service mathematics teachers, so it suggests that the opportunity to design and conduct classes that take into account the practical aspects of education should be provided in the preparation process for pre-service mathematics teachers.

A Study of a Teaching and Learning Process of the Information and Communication Ethics Based on Creative Problem Solving Method (창의적 문제해결 과정 기반의 정보통신 윤리교육 교수-학습과정 연구)

  • Kwon, Jungin;Ahn, Seongjin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2013
  • It is not easy to find out well organized teaching and learning methodology as the adverse effects of the internet have made a lot of problems because we realize the importance of the information/cyber ethic education. In this paper, I suggest the teaching and learning process of the information/cyber ethic education as applying the creative problem solving process of the six-step model proposed by A. Osborn and S. Parnes. We divided fifth grade 54 elementary school students into two groups, a experimental group and a control group, and conducted the the teaching and learning experimental methods. The experimental group, conducted educational teaching and learning methods for information ethics education using creative problem solving process, got a better result compared to the other group. It must be one of the systematic approach to lead changes of learners'; recognition, focusing on the ethics problem-solving process.

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A Study on Development of Creativity Improvement Learning Model using Collective Intelligence (집단지성을 활용한 창의력 증진 학습모형 개발 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Ho;Hong, Seong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.1040-1043
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    • 2013
  • 최근 IT기술의 발전은 교육의 패러다임을 변화시키는 중요한 요소로 작용하고 있다. 이러한 IT의 기술이 학습환경을 변화시키며 학습모형에도 영향을 미치고 있는 것이다. 특히 창의적인 생각이나 새로운 아이디어를 중요시 하는 국가적 교육 경쟁력이 핵심으로 작용하면서 창의력 증진을 위한 학습모형 개발 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 하나의 지식보다는 그룹의 지식이 강조되는 집단지성 기반의 창의력 증진 학습모형 개발에 대한 연구를 진행하였다. 기존의 학습모형은 교수자 중심적으로 지식을 전달하는 방식 이였다면, 본 연구에서는 교수자와 학습자, 참여자라는 집단의 생성과 학습 자료의 공유, 개방을 극대화 한 창의력 증진학습 모형을 제시하고자 한다. 또한 창의력 증진 학습모형을 위한 기술과 교육 그리고 소셜 네트워크의 통합적 적용 설계 모델을 제시한다.

Open Survey System for Teacher and Learner to Support independence LMS on Web-Based (웹 기반의 독립적 LMS 를 지원하는 교수-학습자를 위한 개방형 설문 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Won;Kan, Jin-Suk;Jang, Sang-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1001-1004
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    • 2005
  • 인터넷을 통한 정보화의 영향으로 교육 방법에도 큰 변화를 가져왔다. 교수자와 학습자간 오프라인으로 이루어졌던 교육이 온라인상에서 이루어지게 되었고, 양질의 원격 교육을 실천하려는 노력 과정에서 LMS(Learning Management System)는 많은 발전을 하게 되었다[3]. 하지만 잘 개발된 LMS 라 할 지라도 온라인 교육에서는 오프라인 교육과 같이 교수자와 학습자의 직접적인 커뮤니케이션을 통한 상호 의견 수렴이 어렵다[4]. 따라서 본 논문에서는 LMS 기능에 확장성과 이식성을 갖는 설문 시스템을 추가 함으로써 교수자와 학습자간의 원활한 커뮤니케이션을 지원하고자 한다. 또한 강의 점검, 교수전략 수립, 연구, 정책수립 및 사업추진을 위한 각종 조사에 활용하고자 한다. 본 논문의 설문 조사 시스템은 오픈 소스로 전국 대학 및 교육기관을 대상으로 무상 배포 중이며 그 활용을 검증 중이다[5].

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Changes in the In-Service Teachers' Perception after Applying Mathematics Textbook Based on Storytelling for Elementary First and Second Grades (초등학교 1.2학년 스토리텔링 기반 수학교과서 적용을 통한 교사의 인식 변화)

  • Kwon, JongKyum;Lee, YoungHye;Lee, BongJu
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.683-699
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    • 2013
  • At the point when textbooks based on storytelling have been used in math classes for elementary first and second grades, this research analyzed any changes in perspectives of in-service teachers towards storytelling education, to promote further application for teaching and learning math by storytelling in the future. 30 in service teachers who have used math textbooks based on storytelling were surveyed in March and in July, 2013. For the better understanding of the survey results, four of the subjects were selected and interviewed. Consequently, teachers' perspectives towards the appropriateness and efficiency of the storytelling education did not change significantly. It also suggested that the most suitable area for storytelling is measurement, the least suitable area is geometry, and storytelling by real-life applications is effective in teaching elementary math.

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Comparative analysis of students and teachers' perceptions on internet-based learning style (사이버 학습에서 학습양식에 대한 학습자와 교수자의 인식차이 분석)

  • Cho Eun-Sun;Kim In-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2005
  • This study examined student's and teachers' perceptions of learning style on internet-based learning. Many research have studied student's learning style both in traditional learning settings and inter-based learning settings. These studies emphasized that student's learning style is one of the important indicators of establishing learning strategies and expecting positive learning outcomes. However, it has been rare to find the comparative analyses between learners and teachers to see how differently they perceive the learning style on internet-based learning. This study analyzed 386 elementary and 627 middle school students and 130 cyber teachers. They filled out the 15 items questionnaire on internet-based learning style. The results showed that the student's and teachers preferred the self-directed internet learning style rather than cooperative and dependent styles. However, the teachers judged the students more self-directed and dependent style preferred than the students self perception. In conclusion, this study suggests the differentiated teaching-learning design and development strategies on internet learning, especially based on subject matter. Also, there should be advanced tutor strategies considering learners' different learning styles. Finally, many research on internet learning styles should be conducted in various learning areas and learner ages and characteristics.

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Designing Programming Curriculum for Developing Programming Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Pre-service Informatics Teachers (예비교사의 프로그래밍 교수내용지식 향상을 위한 프로그래밍 교육프로그램 설계)

  • An, Sangjin;Lee, Youngjun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • This study is for developing a programming education course to improve pre-service teachers' pedagogical content knowledge(PCK) of programming education. A 40-hour training course was designed with App Inventor, a block-based mobile programming environment, and with problem-based learning method and project-based learning method. After the curriculum was adopted to 12 undergraduate students, the effect of education was tested with a programming PCK questionnaire. As a result, after a 20-hour problem-based learning class, overall score and teaching method score were enhanced significantly. After another 20-hour project-based learning class, content knowledge, teaching method, and curriculum score were improved.

Design and Implementation of a Web Based Teaching-Learning System for Group-Level Education (수준별 교육을 위한 웹기반 교수-학습 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김명신;김희숙;정성태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.565-567
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    • 2000
  • 최근에 들어 교육현장에서 수준별 교육의 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 그러나 적은 수의 교사로 많은 수의 학습자를 수준별로 교육하는 것은 쉽지 않은 일이다. 조별 이동이나 급간 이동으로 수준을 나누어 교육하고 있으나 변화하는 학습자의 정확한 수준 측정 및 이동이 어렵다. 또한 CAI(Computer Aided Instruction) 프로그램이 많이 보급되었지만 수업 외 시간에 학습자 스스로 반복 훈련을 통한 학습을 강조하므로 교실 수업에 적용하기는 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 수업시간 교사의 지도하에 웹을 기반으로한 교수-학습을 통해 각 학생들의 수준을 평가한 후 수준에 맞는 학습과 보충 및 심화학습이 이루어질 수 있는 웹기반 수준별 교수-학습 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다.

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A Web-based Monitoring System of Class Status (웹기반 학업상태모니터링시스템의 구현)

  • Hur Tae-Won
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.5-19
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    • 2005
  • Computer based teaming system has considerable influence upon teaching technique and teaming efficiency. It is possible to make a learner-oriented teaching in the online learning system. In this case, it can provide easily and immediately learner with various information that relate to class status, for example, attendance, examination score and so on. In the case of conventional off-line education, however, it is inefficient to provide the information of class status for learners compared with on-line system. In this paper, we propose a monitoring system of class status which can provide various information of teaming status for learners, instructors and advisors. It is useful to advise student's course work and job. The main purpose of this system is to prepare a monitoring system of class status on a web based e-class system. It achieves self-monitoring systems which provide a feedback data as a result of class for students.