• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교수-학습모형

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Design and Implementation of an e-NIE Learning Model for Technical High Schools (공업계 고등학교를 위한 전자신문활용교육 학습 모형의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang Oh-Han;Lee Gyoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2006
  • We consider a Direct Input Output Manufacturing System(DIOMS) which has a munber of machine centers placed along a built-in Automated Storage/Retrieval System(AS/RS). The Storage/Retrieval (S/R) machine handles parts placed on pallets for the operational aspect of DIOMS and determines the optimal operating policy by combining computer simulation and genetic algorithm. The operational problem includes: input sequencing control, dispatching rule of the S/R machine, machine center-based part type selection rule, and storage assignment policy. For each operating policy, several different policies are considered based on the known research results. In this paper, using the computer simulation and genetic algorithm we suggest a method which gives the optimal configuration of operating policies within reasonable computation time.

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Development of English Teaching Model Applying Artificial Intelligence through Maker Education (인공지능활용 메이커교육 프로그램 적용 영어 교수학습 모형 개발)

  • Shin, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how EFL learners can overcome the limitations of traditional classes and practice communication through the learning activity model. As a research method, it was conducted from March to June 2019 to develop and derive strategies and guidelines through model development, validation, and application. After two validity tests, the model was applied to the experimental group, resulting in an increase of self-direction, engagement, problem-solving, and participation. Moreover the post results showed significant results in all fields, the usefulness of this model was confirmed. However, continuous follow-up research is needed, including the development of software that can easily apply AI related to English learning to classes, and the presentation of convergence activities with more systematic maker education in learning activities.

Pre-Service Chemistry Teachers' Awareness of Visually Impaired Students' Learning Situation through Scientific Inquiry about Molecular Structure of Ice in Darkroom (얼음의 분자구조에 대한 암실 속 과학탐구 활동에서 시각장애학생의 학습상황에 대한 예비 화학교사들의 인식)

  • Kim, Hak Bum;Cha, Jeongho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the perspective of pre-service chemistry teachers on the learning situations of visually impaired students through scientific inquiry in a darkroom and to propose a teaching and learning method for students with visual impairments. Twenty-one pre-service chemistry teachers from college of education in Gyeongbuk were encouraged to explore individually hands-on model for the molecular structure of ice freely, and had a discussion with a one of the researchers during the activity. All the conversation and discussion were audio-taped and transcribed for analysis. As a result, pre-service chemistry teachers realized that learning situation of the visually impaired students was quite different with their perception while exploring and figuring out hands-on model of the molecular structure of ice in the darkroom. They already learned and could see this model by themselves but also recognized that visually impaired students had inconvenience and difficulty in learning science concepts. Based on these reflections, some pre-service chemistry teachers suggested directions for modification to fit visually impaired students' needs more.

The Effect of DMM on Learning Motivation and Academic Achievement in SW Education of Non-Major (비전공자의 SW 교육을 위한 시연 중심 모형의 학습동기와 학업성취도 효과)

  • Kang, Yun-Jeong;Won, Dong-Hyun;Park, Hyuk-Gyu;Lee, Min-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 2022
  • In order to nurture talents who will lead the digital convergence era of the 4th industrial revolution that creates new knowledge and industries, research is being conducted on teaching methods that can improve the understanding of non-majors' SW concept, computational thinking ability, and convergence with majors is becoming Non-majors face difficulties in understanding and understanding the SW development environment, relevance to their major, and ability to converge. We used software education that is relatively easy to access for non-majors, and applied a demonstration-oriented model (DMM) that can be applied to beginners in SW education to understand the components and logical flow of ideas related to applications and majors used in real life. A convergence SW Learning method that combines repetitive implementation through instructor's demonstration and learner's modeling and learning motivational factors was proposed. In the experiment applying the teaching and learning method proposed in this paper, meaningful results were shown in terms of learning motivation and academic achievement in SW education.

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Instructional Study Design of the Application of BPBL in Engineering College in Mongolia (몽골 공과대학교에서의 BPBL을 적용하기 위한 교수설계 방안 연구)

  • Natsagdorj, Bayarmaa;Lee, Keunsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a model for blended problem-based learning (BPBL) for engineering colleges in Mongolia in order to efficiently train talented Mongolian specialists "With problem-solving skills for the current information technology era. BPBL is learner-centered teaching method that promotes learning. Moreover, current teaching methods in the engineering colleges of Mongolia should change to novel and flexible teaching environments and methods that meet learners' needs. Thus, using BPBL for engineering education development in Mongolia will provide more teaching possibilities, which will assist the professors. Over the past few years, universities in Mongolia have established the Center for Teacher Development, which provides training and gives advice to staff about teaching methods, although the majority of lectures are still fragmentary and anecdotal. Therefore, many professors teach the way they learned, and most teaching methods used up till now have been teacher-centered. However, modern college instructors and modem society demand different engineering teaching methods from teachers who are more familiar with old-fashioned methods. Furthermore, the methods should meet the needs of individuals and groups who prefer to apply technology in the engineering learning process. Using an effective engineering strategy in the development of a new engineering teaching method will lead to its success.

Analysis of the Effect of Learning Participation on Achievement in Programming Courses (프로그래밍 교과의 학습참여도가 성취도에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Sim;Kim, Kyoung Ah;Ahn, You Jung;Oh, Suk;Jin, Myung Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.497-498
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 프로그래밍 교과에서 학습참여도가 성취도에 끼치는 영향을 규명하였다. 학습참여도는 예습참여도, 수업참여도, 복습참여도로서 학습활동별로 측정되었다. 중다회귀분석 결과, 세 개의 독립변수는 성취도를 설명하는 모형은 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 예습참여도는 성취도에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았으며, 유의한 영향을 미치는 두 요인 중 상대적 기여도는 복습참여도, 수업참여도 순인 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 연구결과에 기초하여 프로그래밍 교과의 성취도 향상을 위한 교수학습 전략을 제시하였다.

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e-Learning 컨텐츠 및 서비스 품질과 성과간의 관련성에 관한 연구 학습자 특성의 매개효과를 중심으로-

  • 정대율;성행남
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.296-304
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 e-Learning 컨텐츠 품질과 서비스 품질 차원을 분류하고, 학습자 특성에 따른 e-Learning 성과와의 관계를 파악하는 것이다. 이에 기존 연구에 근거하여 e-Learning 컨텐츠 품질 차원을 교수설계, 내용성, 주의성으로 분류하고, 마케팅 분야의 정보 품질 모형 중에서 Parasuraman이 제시한 SERVQUAL 측정도구를 사용하여 e-Learning 서비스 품질 차원을 유형성, 신뢰성, 대응성, 확신성, 공감성으로 분류하였다. 이들 요인들이 e-Learning 성과(학습만족과 이용의도)에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 실정적으로 검정하고자 한다. 이들 요인들 간의 매개적 역할을 하는 많은 요인들이 존재할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 학습자의 경험적, 태도적, 행동적 특성과 자기효능감과 같은 학습자 특성의 매개 효과에 주목하고 한다.

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Courseware Design and Implementation for Shifting of Figures and Learning on Domains Based on The Web (웹을 기반으로 한 도형이동과 영역학습을 위한 코스웨어 설계 및 구현)

  • 문애리;김하진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.863-865
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    • 2003
  • 교육정보화의 실현이라는 과제가 현재의 학교현장에 필요한 만큼 제7차 교육과정의 시작과 더불어 학습자의 지식과 능력을 육성하기 위한 미리 계획된 WBI(Web based Instruction)를 기반으로 한 교수 모형의 필요성이 강조된다. 본 연구는 WBI의 교육적 기능을 충분히 반영하여 교실에서 교사가 사용하기 쉽고 효율적인 학습자료를 구현하여 웹 환경이 조성된 교실에서 활용할 수 있도록 하였다. 이러한 구현을 위한 프로그램으로는 웹 환경에서 실행하는데 무리가 없고 소용량으로 에니메이션 효과를 극대화 할 수 있는 Flash MX를 사용하였고, 고등학교 ‘수학10-나’의 내용 중 교과서와 칠판만을 사용하여 수업하는 데는 한계가 있는 과정인 ‘도형의 이동과 부등식의 영역’을 주로 개발하였다. 학습자들은 학교에서 수업한 내용을 웹 환경을 이용하여 개별학습 및 반복학습을 할 수 있고, 교사들은 교실이나 멀티미디어실에서 웹을 통하여 본 연구에서 구현한 프로그램을 사용함으로 학교 수업의 효율성을 높이고자 한다.

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A Study on Computational Thinking based Test-Driven Problem Solving Learning Model (컴퓨팅 사고력 기반 테스트 중심 문제해결 학습 모형 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Jik;Kim, Seong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2019
  • In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, a super-intelligent and super-connected society has arrived. Software is an important part of the core technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The ability to solve problems through software requires software education in that it is a core competency that everyone should have. Software education aims to improve Computational Thinking, which is the ability to solve problems through programming. Until now, most problem-solving programming learning models follow the traditional method of development: Waterfall model (Analysis-Design-Development-Test). In this model, if there is a problem in the preceding step, That could be found in the test phase. This takes a considerable amount of time and effort to find a solution to the problem and can be a burden on the programming learning. In this study, we proposed a Test-Driven Problem-Solving learning model using TDD (Test Driven Development) as Agile development method, and reviewed the appropriateness of the model through experts review. The verification results of the model showed positive evaluation results. In particular, the learning phase configuration of the model, helping in programming learning, helping of Computational Thinking improvement showed high rating, it is determined that there will be positive effects on Computational Thinking improvement through problem-solving programming learning when applying future learning.

A Comparative Analysis of the Problem-Based Learning and Project-Based Learning Strategies on the Course of Engineering Design (공학설계 교과목에서 문제 중심 교수-학습과 프로젝트 중심 교수-학습 전략 비교 분석)

  • Shin, Haeng-Ja;Son, Joon-Ik;Im, Young-Do;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the analysis and comparison between on the course of a conventional engineering design (typically project-based learning) and a new engineering design (introduced PBL model to conventional engineering design). The purpose of the study is to identify and prove the effect of PBL model on the course with a new teaching-learning. In the result of t-test, there were significant statistics in the creative problem solving and self-directed learning ability, but no significant statistics in the team work and communication skill ability. Also the average of factors of the problem-based strategy is higher than those of the project-based strategy. In the problem-based strategy, the team work has the most influential on the satisfactory of the course. However in the project-based strategy, the comprehension of given product has the most influential on the satisfactory. Finally, this study has proved the effect of PBL on the course engineering design.