• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광

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The suitable mixed LED and light intensity for cultivation of oyster mushroom (느타리버섯 재배를 위한 적정 LED혼합광 및 광량)

  • Jang, Myoung-Jun;Lee, Yun-Hae
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 2014
  • We aim to elucidate suitable mixed color of light during development of fruit body in Pleurotus ostreatus. The four mixed color of LED(Light Emitting Diode), blue and white, green and white, blue and green and green and red LED, were irradiated for formation of fruit-body. First, as effect of mixed color of LED, the properties of fruit body of P. ostreatus in blue and white LED irradiation were showed higher commercial yields than those in control(fluorescent lamp). And the ergothioneine was the highest at the blue and white LED. Second, we could obtain higher commercial yields than those at the $1{\mu}mol/m^2/s$ of light intensity by blue and white LED in P. ostreatus.

Impact of facet reflectivity on self-pulsations in multi-section DFB lasers (다중 전극 DFB 레이저에서 단면 반사율이 self-pulsation에 미치는 영향)

  • 김상택;지성근;김부균
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2002
  • 완전 광 3R(Retiming, Reshaping, Reamplification) 재생기는 WDM 시스템과 광 네트워크의 크기를 확장시키기 위하여 필요한 매우 중요한 소자이다. 완전 광 3R 재생기의 구현에서 입력 광 신호로부터 광 클락 추출은 가장 핵심적인 요소이다. 이러한 광 클락 추출을 위하여 모드락 레이저 다이오드와 다중 전극 DFB 레이저에서 self-pulsating 현상을 이용하는 방법이 많이 연구되고 있다. 독일의 HHI는 다중 전극 DFB 레이저에서 self-pulsating 현상을 이용하여 80 GHz 초고속 광 클락 추출과 25-82 GHz 전기적 튜닝 특성을 보였다. (중략)

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퀄츠 마스터를 이용한 300nm급 사출성형실험

  • 이준형;서영호;최두선;유영은;제태진;황경현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.131-131
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    • 2004
  • 최근 정보량의 증가와 통신속도의 증가로 인해 광 저장매체의 용량 증가에 대한 요구가 급증하고 있다. 광 저장매체의 용량을 증가시키기 위해서는 광 저장매체의 최소 피치 크기를 줄이는 방법으로 가능해진다. 기존의 광 저장매체에 대한 패턴 식각 기술은 광을 이용한 노광 기술로 이루어져 왔다. 그러나 광을 이용한 노광 기술은 광 굴절에 의한 한계로 인해 500nm이하의 패턴을 형성하는데 많은 어려움이 따른다.(중략)

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Nondegenerate Monopole Mode of Single Cell Two-dimensional Triangular Photonic Band Gap Cavity (2차원 단일 셀 삼각형 광결정 공진기에서의 비축퇴된 홀극 모드에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Jun;Hwang, Jung-Ki;Lee, Yong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2001
  • 광결정(photonic crystal)은 서로 다른 유전체가 규칙적으로 배열되어 있는 구조로서, 빛이 진행할 수 없는 진동수 영역인 광밴드갭(photonic bandgap)이 존재한다. 광밴드갭 특성으로 빛의 자발 방출과 진행 방향이 조절될 수 있기 때문에, 광결정은 나노 레이저, 광도파관, LED(Light Emitting Diode) 등의 광소자 개발에 응용되고 있다. 지금까지 2차원, 3차원의 광결정에 대한 많은 연구가 수행되어 왔으며, 현재에는 2차원의 슬랩(slab) 구조에 대해 활발하게 연구되고 있다. (중략)

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A novel OCDMA based on special chirped fiber Bragg gratings (OCDMA용 광섬유 첩 격자를 이용한 새로운 광 코드 분할 다중화 방식의 구현)

  • 구현덕;김상인;이상배;최상삼;송석호;김필수
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.172-173
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    • 2001
  • 다중 광접속 방법 중 CDMA는 많은 수의 주소(개별 사용자를 위한 채널)를 제공하고 광 패킷 전송 방법에 있어서는 패킷들의 충돌을 피하기 위한 복잡한 장치를 필요로 하지 않는다는 장점을 가지고 있다. LED와 같은 Incoherent 광원을 이용하는 광 CDMA를 위한 여러 가지 광 코드와 암호화 방식이 제안되어 왔으며, 파장/시간 이차원 광 코드를 이용하는 방식은 AWG mux/demux 또는 AWG 라우터를 이용하여 광 코드가 용이하게 구현될 수 있음이 보고된 바 있다. (중략)

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태양광 발전용 PCS의 연구 동향

  • Park, Seong-Jun;Song, Seong-Geun;Kim, Yong-Gu
    • KIPE Magazine
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2010
  • 최근 녹색성장의 기조하에 신재생에너지에 대한 투자가 증대되고 있으며, 특히 태양 에너지를 전기에너지로 바꾸는 태양광 발전시스템에 대한 관심이 많아지고 있다. 이와 같은 기조하에 태양광 발전 시스템은 소용량의 가정용에서 부터 대규모 발전용까지 폭넓게 개발이 진행되고 있으며, 이와 함께 태양광 PCS의 개발이 활발해 지고 있다. 이같은 태양광 발전용 PCS의 경우 전력전자 기술을 바탕으로 제어를 통한 계통에 연계를 기본기술로 하고 있다. 이와 같이 다양한 태양광 PCS에 대한 많은 선행기술 확보를 위한 연구의 노력들과 다양한 태양광 PCS의 기술개발 현황에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

variation or optical coupling between coupled waveguides according to the curvature (광도파로간 거리 변화에 따른 광결합 정량화)

  • 이현식;오범환;이승걸;박세근;이일항
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2003
  • 광집적회로의 등장으로 그 설계에 있어서 다양한 구조의 광배선은 필수적 요소가 되었다. 일반적으로 전기적 배선 및 소자간에 전자기파의 간섭으로 인해 신호의 왜곡이 야기될 뿐 아니라 기생정전효과 등에 의해 소자 시간지연이 유발되듯이, 광 집적회로에서도 광배선간 감쇄필드의 겹침으로 인해 원하지 않는 광결합이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 광집적회로내에서의 이러한 불필요한 광결합을 줄이기 위해서 곡선형 구조의 광배선들이 이용되며 대부분의 경우 이러한 곡선형 도파로 부분의 광결합은 무시된다. (중략)

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Effects of LED Light Conditions on Growth and Analysis of Functional Components in Buckwheat Sprout (LED 광 조건에 따른 메밀 새싹의 생육 및 기능성 물질 분석)

  • Jeon, A-Young;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Kwon, Soo-Jeong;Roy, Swapan Kumar;Cho, Seong-Woo;Woo, Sun-Hee
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2015
  • Buckwheat sprouts are a vegetable; a functional food should provide health benefit and enhance performance as high nutritionally important substances. Buckwheat noodles are the major buckwheat food in Japan, Korea and China. In addition, Buckwheat as preventive medicine has undergone a great advancement in the last decade. Comparison of the functional properties distribution and utilization in tatary buckwheat is required of understanding the metabolites. The study was conducted to identify the sorts of phenolic compounds and metabolites in tatary buckwheat seedling at 4, 7, and 10 days seedling under the different combinations of light-emitting diode (LED) such as blue, red, mix (red, blue, and white), dark, and natural lights in stem and leaves. After breaking the dormancy, buckwheat seeds were grown in culture room under lights for 14 hrs and the dark condition for 10 hrs, at $25^{\circ}C$ for 10 days. Length of buckwheat was gradually increased under all of the conditions. Using HPLC, rutin was highest at 7 days under mix and natural light in stem and leaf, respectively. Quercetin was highest at 4 and 7 days under natural light in both. Chlorogenic acid was highest at 7 days under mix and natural in stem and leaf, respectively. Taken Together, this study indicates that phenolic compounds and metabolites present in those plants could be helpful for the human health and nutritional additive.

Effect of the light qualities on the growth characteristics and yield in the cultivation of Lyophyllum ulmarium (만가닥버섯 재배시 광 종류에 따른 생육 특성 및 수량)

  • Park, Jae-Seong;Choi, Jae-Sun;Rho, Chang-Woo;Yun, Tae;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2010
  • This experiment was carried out to clarify the effect of light qualities on the growth characteristics and yield of fruiting body in the cultivation of Lyophyllum ulmarium. The intensity of illumination by light qualities was in the order of white light(2,270Lux), yellow light(1,750Lux), blue light(460Lux) and red light(400Lux). An investigation of fruiting body showed these results that the pileus size and stipe diameter of fruiting body on CBM(Chungbuk mushroom)-1757 were much larger than Hypsizigus marmoreus, and an effect of yellow light seemed to be better than those of another light. In comparison with Hypsizigus marmoreus, the growth duration of CBM-1757 was shortened by 8 days which included 2 days for mycelial culture, 1 day for first pinning requirement and 1 day for growth. The growth duration in yellow light illumination was about 70 days showing the tendency of 2~4 days reduction. There were no differences in results such as number of effective stem and fresh weight. The yield of fruiting body per bottle in CBM-1757(95.6g) was little higher than Hypsizigus marmoreus(94.8g). By a white light's standard, the yields of blue and red light illumination were decreased by 2~9%, but that of yellow light illumination was increased by 8%. The chromaticity results showed that brightness, red and yellow coloration of CBM-1757 were higher than those of Hypsizigus marmoreus, and yellow light treatment was more effective than another light.

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Effects of Red, Blue, White, and Far-red LED Source on Growth Responses of Wasabia japonica Seedlings in Plant Factory (식물공장에서 적색, 청색, 백색 및 원적색 LED 처리에 따른 고추냉이의 생육반응)

  • Kim, Hae Ran;You, Young Han
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to establish the optimum LED light source and quality for growth of Wasabia japonica seedlings in the LED chamber plant factory system. The light treatments were combined with four colors LED (red, blue, white, far-red), irradiation time ratio of the red and blue LED per minute(1:1, 2:1, 5:1, 10:1), and duty ratio of mixed light (100%, 99%, 97%). The growth response of W. japonica was the greatest in the R + B mixed light treatment, and seedlings grown in the red LED alone was higher than blue LED alone in the monochromic radiation treatments. In the R + B mixed LED, 1:1 ratio of R and B was the best for total biomass and tiller production. In mixed light treatments, the growth response of W. japonica was highest in the 100% duty ratio with R + B mixed light, while that was highest in the 97% duty ratio with R + B + W mixed light. Leaf area and dry weight were increased in the red light treatment alone, while specific leaf area was increased in the blue light alone. With the increasing red LED light ratio, leaf area and dry weight of W. japonica was significantly increased under the R + B mixed light treatment. In mixed light treatments, the leaf growth responses of W. japonica was highest in the 97% duty ratio with R+B mixed light, while that was highest in the 100% duty ratio with R + B + W mixed light. For cultivating W. japonica in a plant factory, treating red LED supplemented with a blue light or higher ratio of the red to blue LED was benefit to promote the growth of W. japonica.