• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광이성질화

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A New Asymmetric Photoisomerization of 2,3-Dihydropyrrolo[1,2-b]benzisothiazole 5,5-Dioxides (2,3-Dihydropyrrolo[1,2-b]benzisothiazole 5,5-Dioxide들의 비대칭성 광이성질화 반응)

  • Elghamry, Ibrahim;Dopp, Dietrich
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2010
  • A tricyclic ring system bearing new stereogenic center namely 2,3-dihydro[1]benzothieno[3,2-b]pyrrole 4,4-dioxide was synthesized by asymmetric photoisomerization of 2,3-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-b]benzisothiazole 5,5-dioxide by irradiation with 245 nm emission of the low-pressure mercury lamp. The chemical structure and the purity of the photoproduct were delineated preliminarily by IR, NMR, and MS and finally confirmed by single crystal X-ray crystallography.

Multiscale Analysis on Vibration of the Photo Responsive Polymer (광변형 고분자의 동적 진동에 관한 멀티스케일 해석)

  • Yun, Jung-Hoon;Li, Chenzhe;Chung, Hayoung;Choi, Joonmyung;Cho, Maenghyo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2016
  • Photo responsive polymer(PRP) is well known for its photo deformation under UV light, and goes back to its original shape in visible light due to the photoisomerization of the azobenzene inside the PRP. In this paper, dynamic study of the vibration in PRP is discussed. In order to predict photo-deformation of the PRP a multiscale modeling is introduced which covers quantum level photo excitation, microscopic morphology, and macroscopic deformation of the PRP. A simple 1D beam model is introduced to model dynamic bending behavior of the PRP. Through fast Fourious transformation analysis, we identify that vibration frequency of the PRP can be controlled by light polarization angle.

Photoisomerization LB Monolayer Films Mixed with Fatty Acid and Phospholipid at Difference Mixture Ratio (지방산과 인지질의 혼합 단분자 LB막의 혼합비에 따른 광이성질화에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Wan;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2000
  • We have investgated UV-Vis absorbance to observe the photoisomerization using the mixture solutions in chloroform and LB monolayers mixed with DLPE and 8A5H containing azobenzene which showed reversible cis-trans photoisomerization irradiated by alternate lights. We have found that the absorbance spectrums of the mixture solutions and LB monolayers were reversibly induced to cis-trans photoisomerization irradiated by alternate lights. In addition, the absorbance of both solution and LB monolayer mixed with 8A5H and DLPE were reversibly by alternate temperatures. As a results, the 1:1(by volume) mixture ratio of 8A5H and DLPE was more flexible and reversible cis-trans photoisomerization than the others.

A Study on the synthesis and Photoisomerization of the Akyloxyazobenzene Derivatives (Alkyloxyazobenzene 유도체의 합성과 광이성질화 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2000
  • We synthesized the p-nonyloxyazobenzene derivatives with functional structures and carried out this experiments to observe photoisomerization irradiated by alternate lights. We found that it was reversibly induced to cis-trans photoisomerization in several solvents. Spreading solutions for the LB films were prepared in chloroform($1.2{\times}10^{-2}$ mmol). As a result, it is found that the absorption spectra of the LB monolayer films was induced to photoisomerization by alternative irradiation lights, temperatures and pH(HCL and $NH_3$), respectively.

Photoisomerization of Cellulose Derivatives Obtained from Homogeneous System (균질계에서 얻은 셀룰로오스 유도체의 광이성질화 현상 연구)

  • No, Young-Ran;Park, Keun-Ho;Lee, Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2000
  • Cellulose tosylate(CT) was prepared by reaction of cellulose with p- toluenesulfonylchloride in DMAc/LiCl homogeneous system. In order to study a reversible photoisomerization of disperse red 1(DR-1) attached on natural polymer, cellulose tosylate containing DR-1(DR-1/CT adduct) was prepared at $110^{\circ}C$ in DMAc, and the changes of UV/Vis spectra of its solutions and thick film were investigated by alternate irradiation technique. Form the UV/Vis spectra of DR-1/CT adduct dissolved in cosolvents, such as DMAc, DMAc/THF, DMAc/benzene, and DMAc/chloroform and irradiated with 360 nm and 450 nm ligths, we found out changes of UV/Vis spectra were reversible in all solvents systems and we found out changes of UV/Vis spectra were reversible at thick film, also.

A Study on the Photoisomerization of the Akyloxyazobenzene Derivatives (Alkyloxyazobenzene 유도체의 광이성질화 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 박근호;김성일;김동완;김범준;박태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2000
  • We synthsized the P-nonyloxyazobenzene derivatives with functiona1 structures and carried out this experiment to observe Photoisomerization irradiated by alternate lights. We found that it was reversibly induced to cis-trans photoisomerization in several solvents. Spreading solutions for the LB films were prepared in chloroform(1.2${\times}$10$\^$-2/ mmol). As a result it is found that the absorption spectra of the Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) monolayer films was induced to photoisomerization by alternative irradiation lights, temperatures respectively.

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Photoisomerization of Monolayer LB Films mixed with Fatty Acid and Phospholipid at mixture ratios (지방산과 인지질의 혼합비에 따른 단분자 LB막의 광이성질화 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 박근호;강동완;김성일;박태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2000
  • We investigated UV-vis absorbances to observe photoisimerization and effect of temperature using the mixture solution in chloroform and the LB monolayer mixed with DLPE and 8A5H containing azobenzene which shows reversible cis-trans isomerization irradiated by alternate lights. We could find that the absorption spectrum of the mixtures solution and LB monolayer was reversibly induced to photoisomerization irradiated by Uv of both and visible lights, in addition the absorbance by alternate temperatures.

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Photoisomerization of Mixture LB Films of Fatty Acid and Phospholipid(DOPC) (지방산과 인지질(DOPC)의 혼합 LB막의 광이성질화 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Shim, Kyoung-Jea;Kim, Nam-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2002
  • We carried out this subject to observe photoisomerization using 1,2-dioleoyl-sn- glycero-3-phosphocholine(DOPC) mixed with fatty acid containing azobenzene group which has reversible to cis-trans by light irradiation. Spreading solutions for the LB films were prepared in chloroform($5.0{\times}10^{-5}$mol/L).We investigated the photoisomerization and property of the organic ultra thin film of fatty acid containing azobenzene was prepared on the hydrophilic ITO(idium tin oxide) glass plate by LB method. As a result, the absorption spectra of 8A5H and DOPC of mixture LB films was induced to photoisomerization by alternating irradiation of ultraviolet and visible light, because the condensation of pure azobenzene monolayers was loosened by the introduction of phospholipid into the monolayers, and the molecular high aggregation in pure azobenzene monolayers is also weakened by the introduction of phospholipid. We found that it was reversibly induced to cis-trans photoisomerization in several solvents and mixture LB films.

A Study on the Photoisomerization of Fatty Acid and Polyamic Acid Mixture (지방산과 폴리아미드산 혼합물의 광이성질화 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 박근호;박태곤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.695-701
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    • 2002
  • Maxwell displacement current (MDC) measuring technique has been applied on the study of monolayers of fatty acid and polyamic acid mixture. The displacement current was generated from monolayers on the water surface by monolayer compression and expansion. Displacement current was generated when the area per molecule was about 132 $^2$and 115 $^2$just before the initial rise of the surface pressure during the 1st and 2nd mixed monolayer compressions cycle, respectively. Maxwell displacement currents were investigated in connection with mixed monolayer compression cycles. It was found that the maximum of MDC appeared at the molecular area just before the initial rise of surface pressure in compression cycles. Ultra thin film of fatty acid and polyamic acid mixture was prepared on the hydrophilic quartz plate by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method. The precursor LB film was heated in a vacuum dry oven at 12$0^{\circ}C$ in order to convert it into the LB film of polyimide. The absorption spectra of LB films were also induced photoisomerization by UV and visible light irradiation.

Electrochemical Properties and Photoisomerization of DOPC-8A5H Mixture Langmuir-Blogett Films (인지질(DOPC)과 지방산(8A5H)의 혼합 LB막의 광이성질화 현상과 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Choi, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Nam-Seok;Kim, Duck-Sool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.874-877
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    • 2004
  • We carried out this subject to observe electrochemical properties of 1,2-dioleoyl-sn- glycero-3-phosphocholine(DOPC) mixed with fatty acid containing azobenzene group by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system, An Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode in $NaClO_4$ solution. We investigated the photoisomerization and electrochemical property of the organic ultra thin film of fatty acid containing azobenzene was prepared on the hydrophilic ITO(idium tin oxide) glass plate by LB method. As a result, the absorption spectra of BASH and DOPC of mixture LB films was induced to photoisomerization by alternating irradiation of ultraviolet and visible light. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350mV, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rate were 50, 100, 150 and 200 mV/s. As a results, LB films of BASH-DMPC appeared reversible process caused by the reduction-oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram.

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