• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관계적 동기

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A Synchronization Method for Parallelizing Nested Do Loop with one dimensional variable (1차원 배열의 다중첨자를 갖는 루프의 병렬화를 위한 동기화 기법)

  • 박현호;윤성대
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2001
  • 일반적인 응용 프로그램에서 루프는 대부분의 수행시간을 차지하기 때문에 병렬성 추출의 핵심 부분이라 할 수 있다. 병렬성이 많은 구조는 루프 구조이며, 루프를 병렬로 처리하기 위해 각 반복간에 존재하는 데이터의 종속은 프로세서간의 동기화가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 다중첨자를 갖는 1차원 배열의 루프의 병렬화를 위해 다수 개의 동일한 종속값을 이용하여 종속함수를 생성하고 이를 이용하여 종속관계가 성립하지 않는 비종속 구간(Non-dependence part)을 구한다. 그리고 동일한 값을 가지는 복수개의 종속값 간의 동기화는 외부루프 분할 기법을 이용하여 적은 횟수의 청자가 외부에 위치하도록 하여 간소화한 후 단일 첨자를 갖는 루프에 동기화를 수행하는 기법을 제시한다.

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Analysis and Design of Current Control for Three Phase Inverter Using Complex Vector (복소 벡터를 이용한 3상 인버터 전류제어기 설계 및 해석)

  • Lee, Taejin;Jo, Jongmin;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 3상 인버터에 사용되는 전류제어기 모델링을 복소벡터를 이용하여 해석한다. 동기좌표계에서 다중 입 출력 구조로 구성되어 있는 제어기 모델링을 복소 벡터 표기를 이용하여 단일 입 출력 구조로 나타낼 수 있어 제어기 설계 및 해석이 간편하다는 장점이 있다. 동기좌표계에서 RL부하는 커플링 성분이 존재한다. 동기주파수 50Hz, 200Hz일 경우 일반적인 PI 전류제어기 특성을 확인했으며, 동기 주파수가 200Hz이며 커플링 성분인 L값이 ${\pm}30%$인 조건에서 디커플링 및 복소 벡터 전류제어기의 특성을 비교했다. 디커플링 제어기의 특성은 오버슈트가 발생하고 긴 정착시간이 걸리지만 복소 벡터 전류 제어기는 커플링 성분의 오차에 관계없이 안정적으로 제어 수행이 가능하다. 시스템의 파라미터의 불확실성에 대해 복소 벡터 전류제어기가 강인한 특성을 가진다.

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A Study on the Harmonizing media for E-learning service in Smart Environment (스마트 환경에서 이-러닝 서비스를 위한 학습 미디어 Harmonizing 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Svetlana;Yoon, Yong-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2012
  • The learners using learning content through the smart devices can access to the Internet from anytime and anywhere. However, with the rapid increase of learning content on the Web, it will be time-consuming for learners to find contents they really want to and need to study. Therefore, e-learning systems should not only provide flexible content delivery, but support adaptive harmonizing fusion content. The harmonizing fusion content it is a very important in fusion e-learning service. The representative method to provide synchronization between fusion content is a provide absolute time value between of the contents. However, this method is occurs a problem transferring time delay. Also, to enter an absolute time value for the duration of the each content is several problems arise. In this paper introduces a new smart e-smart service support the harmonizing media based technology to create synchronized learning presentation.

A Study on the Structural Relationship between IoT Usage and Life Satisfaction Among University Students (대학생의 사물인터넷 이용과 생활만족의 구조적 관계 연구)

  • Lee, Sangho;Cho, Kwangmoon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the structural relationship between the use motives of the Internet of Things (IoT), which was presented as a technology strategy priority for university students, on usage attitudes, usability performance and life satisfaction. From April 1 to April 30, 2021, a non-face-to-face survey was conducted targeting university students living in Gwangju Metropolitan City and Jeollanam-do, and the study was conducted in a total of 213 copies. The collected questionnaires were analyzed using IBM's SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs. The research results are as follows. First, the motivation for using IoT was found to have an effect on usage attitude, and it was found to have an effect on life satisfaction and also on usage performance. Second, it was found that the attitude of using the Internet of Things had an effect on the usability performance. However, it was found that there was no effect on life satisfaction. Third, it was found that the use of IoT has an effect on the life satisfaction of college students. Fourth, it was found that the indirect effect on the attitude of use had an indirect effect on the relationship between the motivation for use and the performance of use. However, it was found that there was no indirect effect on the relationship between use motivation and life satisfaction. Fifth, the indirect effect on the usability performance was found to have an indirect effect on the relationship between use motivation and life satisfaction, Also, it was found that there was an indirect effect on the relationship between usage attitude and life satisfaction. Sixth, in the relationship between use motivation and life satisfaction, there was no double indirect effect via use attitude and utilization performance. Based on these results, the motivation for using the Internet of Things for college students and a solution to the information gap were proposed.

Relationship between motivation, satisfaction, and re-use intention when selecting a psychomotor center for parents with developmental disabilities (발달장애 부모의 심리운동센터 선택 시 동기, 만족도, 재이용 의사의 관계)

  • Ryu, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between parental participation motivation, satisfaction, and intention to reuse children with developmental disabilities using psychomotor centers. To this end, a questionnaire survey was conducted on the parents of children participating in psycho-exercise programs at a private developmental disability center located in the metropolitan area. The collected data was 188 copies, and the causal relationship was verified through descriptive statistics, factor analysis and reliability analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, the following conclusions were obtained. First, in the relationship between parental participation motivation and satisfaction with regard to psychological exercise participation of children with developmental disabilities, only pleasure and social factors were significant in use satisfaction, and only social, health and physical fitness factors in performance satisfaction showed a significant influence. Second, in the relationship between participation motivation and intention to reuse, there were significant influences on pleasure, skill development and sense of achievement, and social factors. Third, in the relationship between satisfaction and intention to reuse, intention to reuse was significantly explained in factors of satisfaction with use and satisfaction with performance. In order to increase the reuse rate of psychomotor centers in the future, it is judged that additional analysis is necessary in addition to the measurement variables of this study.

A Study on the Relationship between Self-Determination Motivation, Exercise Satisfaction, and Exercise Continuation Intention in High School Students (고등학생의 자기결정성 동기, 운동만족, 운동지속의도의 관계)

  • Young-Jin Choi;Se-Hee Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between self-determination motivation of high school students on exercise satisfaction and exercise continuation intention. To this end, as of March 2022, an online questionnaire was distributed to 440 male students attending high schools in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, and they were asked to fill out the questionnaire through self-assessment. 346 copies were selected as a valid sample, excluding 94 copies of insincere responses such as responses of the same pattern and incomplete responses. For data processing, frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and correlation analysis were conducted using SPSS 24.0 and IBM AMOS 18.0 statistical programs, and the following results were derived through structural equation model analysis to identify the structural relationship between factors. First, among self-determination motivation factors, competence and relatedness had a positive (+) effect on exercise satisfaction, but autonomy had a negative (-) effect on exercise satisfaction. Second, there was no relationship between self-determination motivation and exercise continuation intention in high school students. Third, it was found that the relationship between exercise satisfaction and exercise continuation intention had a positive (+) effect.

Multiple Cases Study on the Motivation, IT Resistance and Change Management for IT Acceptance and Diffusion: focused on Automotive Industry PLM Cases (IT수용 및 확산관련 추진동기, IT저항, 변화관리에 관한 다중사례연구: 자동차산업의 PLM적용사례 중심으로)

  • Han, Seok-Hee;Lee, Yun-Cheol
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.257-287
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    • 2008
  • Grounded in the prior literatures on acceptance and diffusion of IT and innovation in the level of organization research, 3 major constructional factors such as Motivation, IT resistance, and IT change management were investigated to suggest propositions from 15 multi-cases of PLM from 6 different companies in Automotive OEMs and suppliers, and we posited that the diffusion is continued only when motivation is stronger enough to overcome IT resistance as a fundamental finding and basis of this research on PLM acceptance and diffusion. The Motivation was found to be initiated and categorized from three different factors such as environmental factors, organizational factors, and technological factors, providing key propositions for further research: (1)The Automotive suppliers, contrary to OEM, are affected more by the demand of inter-connectivity as an environmental factor, while the other factors are similarly influencing to them, (2)The big organizations are influenced more by the champion, while the small organizations get influenced more by leader. (3)When the trend, inter-connectivity and complexity get stronger, the motivation gets more strongly influenced by the perceived benefit in the technological context. Regarding Change management we suggests IT change management is supportive to overcome IT resistance and also to enforce Motivation, and the critical mass exists differently according to the market maturity adopted, and more market matured technology has lower critical mass, implies less requirement of IT change management than less market matured technology.

The Causal Relationship among Career Decision-making, Motivation for Career Choices, Career Capabilities of Undergraduate Students (대학생의 진로 결정과 진로 선택 동기, 진로 역량의 인과적 관계)

  • Kim, EunJung;Lee, Taewon;Sung, Haengnam
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.73-89
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    • 2021
  • Establishing career goals and making a career choice is the most crucial task for college students. This study aims to identify the motive of college students' career choices and analyze the relationship between career capabilities and career decision-making in order to provide basic materials that can assist college students in the career decision-making process. To do this, a survey was conducted among college students attending a D university in Busan. A total of 326 survey responses were selected for analysis, and path analysis was conducted using SPSS 25 and AMOS 25. The results of the study are as follows. First, intrinsic motivation for career choice and extrinsic motivation for career choice were found to affect career consideration and career management capabilities, respectively, with statistical significance. Second, career consideration and career path management capabilities influenced both concreteness and confidence, which are elements of career decision-making with statistical significance. Intrinsic motivation for career choice and extrinsic motivation for career choice affected concreteness and confidence in career decision-making with career consideration and career management capabilities as parameters. These findings imply that in order to increase the concreteness and confidence in the career decision-making of undergraduate students, it is necessary to strengthen their career consideration and career management capabilities. As the unemployment rate of youths rises and the types and specialization of jobs increase amid uncertainty in the future employment conditions, undergraduate students face increasing difficulties in career decision-making. The results of this research are expected to be used as basic materials for the career decision-making of undergraduate students, which will assists in career path consultation and guidance in universities.

A Study on the selecting behavior of restaurant by segmental group based on foodservice motivation (외식동기에 기초한 세분집단별 외식점 선택행동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to classify segmental group based on the factors of foodservice motivation and then conducted a survey for one month from July 15 to August 14, 2021 to analyze the influence of demographic characteristics, usage behavior, and motivation on eating out choice behavior. A total of 310 copies were used for empirical analysis. The result is as follows. First, males showed higher task type than females, and females showed higher number of change type, gastronomic type, and fit type. Second, in demographic characteristics, all groups showed strong motivation for foodservice in married people aged 31-40 and 41-50. Third, in the restaurant selecting behavior difference between the segmental groups according to the motivation for foodservice the most preferred menu was korean food for fit type, gourmet type, duty type and western food was the highest in the change type. Fourth, in the ordering method of difference in restaurant selecting behavior among segmental groups, all four groups showed higher order type than unlimited type or buffets type. The limitations of this study are limited to the food field and analysis should be done, but the results of the study on specific food items have not been obtained. Therefore, it is hoped that the future research will be conducted by designating specific food fields.

A Study on Effective Lecture Presentation System in Distributed Multimedia Environments (분산 멀티미디어 환경에서 효율적인 교재 제시 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jung-Hee;Park, Hung-Bog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2005
  • Synchronizations of intra${\cdot}$intermedia for the lecture presentation in distributed multimedia environments are difficult to guarantee accurate temporal relationship between media, due to the asynchronous errors such as the delay or loss of transferred data or the transmission characteristics of each media. The jitter phenomenon occurs when the network delay has the media arrival rate abnormal because the intra-media synchronization reflects the presentation rate. And the cumulative effective of jitters on a per media stream basis results in a skew. This phenomenon cause confusion to contents recognition of learners due to network delay and can not provide effective interaction of sender and receiver in the distance education. Therefore, this paper can be solution to problems due to network delay by maintaining the requirements of temporal relationship between more than one media. And this paper enables to suggest the inter-media synchronization method that is subject to be influenced by presentation rate, and to implement lecture presentation system for distance education.