• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학성

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과학과 윤리 - 지식 이전에 인간 도덕성 갖춰야

  • Hwang, Yong-Ju
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.30 no.2 s.333
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 1997
  • 고도산업사회에서 전문가의 역할은 절대적이며 그 사회의 주체가 되어야 한다. 기술자는 자긍심을 갖고 현실에 참여해야 하며 협력하는 사회의 기초적인 역할을 감당해야 한다. 협력의 기초는 정직성과 근면성 그리고 신뢰성이라 할 수 있다.

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과학기술 진흥과 독창성 발휘

  • Lee, Jong-Su
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.31 no.2 s.345
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 1998
  • 우리 앞에 닥친 IMF 경제위기를 극복하기 위해서 온 국민이 창조적으로 연구개발하는 마음으로 생활을 과학화해서 절약할 것은 절약하고 수리할 것은 수리하고 만들 수 있는 것은 만들어 써야한다. 특히 과학기술자들이 투철한 프로의식아래 독창성을 발휘, 과학기술을 진흥시켜 독창적인 신제품을 많이 개발한다면 IMF그늘에서 벗어나는 시기를 크게 앞당길 수 있을 것이다.

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나의 주장 - 과학기술은 삶의 질에 기여해야

  • Park, Jeong-Ho
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.29 no.9 s.328
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 1996
  • 우리나라에서 '과학'이라는 용어는 서양보다 협소한 개념으로 쓰이고 있다. 한국사에서 과학은 항상 생산성의 향상과 연결되어야 그 정당성을 인정받을 수 있었다. 그러나 과학기술의 선진화는 국민의 삶의 향상에 기여해야 한다. 또한 시민사회에 요구되는 삶의 질 향상에 기여하는 사회지표에 관련된 연구개발이 정책개발과 주요과제 사업에 추가되어야 할 것이다.

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Investigating Students, Teachers, and Parents' Recognition of Contrary Views on Scientific Creativity (학생, 교사 및 학부모의 과학 창의성에 대한 대립적 관점 조사)

  • Park, Jongwon;Jee, Kyoungjun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2015
  • This study assumes that recognition about scientific creativity may differ according to teacher, students and parents, and that this difference can affect the actual teaching, encouragement, and development of scientific creativity. Based on teacher's free responses and literature reviews about features of scientific creativity, we extracted 16 items describing contrary views about scientific creativity. Using these 16 items, we obtain responses from 652 students, teachers, soon-to-be-teachers (college of education students) and parents about whether they agree with each item or not. Results show that 1/4 of the participants agreed with the views contrary to the views accepted in literature. And we found out which views contrary to the accepted views in literature were agreed upon by participants, and that which items divided the groups for having contrary views. From these results, we discuss the possible effects of participants' recognition on teaching, encouragement and development of scientific creativity, and suggest so further studies.

Development of Programs to Enhance the Scientific Creativity - Based on Theory and Examples - (과학 창의성 계발을 위한 프로그램 개발 - 이론과 예시를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Ki-Soon;Kim, Byung-No;Choe, Seung-Urn;Jung, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.334-348
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    • 2002
  • In this study we have developed programs to enhance the scientific creativity by reviewing literature on the creativity and analyzing the theoretical models related to gifted education. The scientific creativity is regarded as the process of problem solving and problem finding, in particular, solving and finding the ill-defined but significant problems. In general, the important components of the scientific creativity are considered as the scientific knowledge, process skill, divergent/critical thinking, ill-defined problem, and problem finding. The program developed for the purpose of the study is composed of three stages based on Renzulli's model : general exploratory activities, group training activities and individual and small group investigations of real problems. The developed program in this study consists of 4 themes, 15 school hours in the earth science area. The process and products of the program development as well as the background of the present research are described and discussed in detail.

A Case of Segmental Vitiligo Occurring Where Herpes Zoster Occurred Previously as an Isotopic Response (제목을입력해주세요대상포진 발생 부위에 발생한 분절형 백반증 1예: Isotopic 반응)

  • Kim, Jung Yup;Lee, Yun Ho;Lim, Jae Yun;Choi, Ju-Yeon;Min, Joon Hong;Choi, Young Jun;Nam, Jae-Hui;Kim, Won-Serk;Lee, Ga-Young
    • Korean journal of dermatology
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.543-547
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    • 2018
  • Wolf's isotopic response is defined as the occurrence of a new skin disorder at the site of another unrelated skin disease that has already healed. In most cases of isotopic response, the initial dermatosis is herpes infection, and the most frequent second dermatoses are granulomatous reactions. Various interpretations of this phenomenon have been attempted. However, the exact mechanism has not been identified yet. Herein, we report a case in which the secondary disease was segmental vitiligo that appeared over the same dermatomes of herpes zoster. A 71-year-old woman presented with well-defined, depigmented patches on the left chest and back. She had been diagnosed with herpes zoster on the same dermatomes and treated with an antiviral agent 3 years ago. Histological examination showed decreased basal melanin pigments and melanocytes. Consequently, the patient was diagnosed with segmental vitiligo based on the clinical and histological findings.

Gender-mainstreaming through Gender-sensitivity in Science and Technology (과학기술 젠더 불균형: 현황과 과제)

  • Kim, Ji-hyung;Kim, Hyomin
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.251-280
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    • 2014
  • Although gender-mainstreaming policies have been implemented, women are still under-represented in Korean science and technology (S&T). It is necessary to systematically analyze successful strategies which improved gender-diversity in S&T institutional environment. This paper examined notable attempts to lessen gender inequality in the fields of S&T education, research and industry. In so doing, the paper makes three important arguments. First, effective strategies for gender-mainstreaming are based upon gender-sensitive analyses of institutional and cultural contexts in S&T. Second, gender-sensitive strategies can contribute not only to gender-diversity but also qualitative and quantitative improvements in S&T. Finally, the paper provides strategies to increase gender-diversity in Korean S&T.

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High School of Arts students' Understanding of the Nature of Science and Nature of Art (과학과 예술의 본성에 대한 예술고 학생들의 인식)

  • Kim, Hee-Jung;Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.586-603
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    • 2012
  • This study is a survey conducted to explore what art high school students specifically see as nature of science. Third-year students of a high school of arts in Gyeonggi-do participated in the survey. The questionnaire was classified into three categories - the formative arts in the fine arts, the sound arts in music, the performing arts in dance, and drama and play. The study analyzed what they think of as similar aspects of science and art respectively according to their majors, with focus on the extracts. As a result, they mentioned 'creative imagination', 'correlation with technology', 'social and cultural relation', 'subjectivity', 'variability', and 'inquiring attitude' as similarities between science and art. The results are almost the same as the elements of the nature of science as agreed on by scientists. From the result, we can assume that students majoring in art, indeed, need an education on the nature of science. Also, while the fine arts students have more tendency to perceive inquiring attitude than others, music students are more likely to perceive variability than others. Therefore, teaching strategy in experimental inquiring context for the former is more helpful in understanding the nature of science, and teaching strategy in the context of scientific history for the latter.

Analysis of the Continuity between Science Education Contents Presented in Kindergarten and Elementary School Curriculum (유치원과 초등학교 교육과정에 나타난 과학교육 내용의 연계성 분석)

  • Kim, Juhee;Kang, Eunju;Park, Jongho
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.295-310
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    • 2021
  • For the continuous growth and development of students, continuity of learning content according to the school level is essential. However, research on the continuity of kindergarten education and elementary school science curriculum is relatively insufficient. In this respect, it is necessary to precede the analysis of the continuity between the science-related learning content presented in kindergarten education and the science curriculum in elementary school. In this study, the 2015 science curriculum was organized into 14 small sections, and the core contents of science education in kindergartens and elementary schools were presented as correspondence. As a result, it was possible to classify learning contents presented only in kindergarten, learning contents presented only in elementary schools, and learning contents showing a clear continuity between kindergarten and elementary school. This study is meaningful in that it presents implications for the continuity between the science curriculum of the kindergarten curriculum and the elementary school curriculum.