• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10b
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• pp.685-687
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• 2003

본 논문은 가상세계에 몰입감과 현실감을 더욱 증가 시키고 현실세계에 가상적인 요소를 자연스럽게 접목시키기 위하여 VR 기술과 유비 쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 컨텍스트 인식 기술를 접목시키는 프레임워크를 제안한다. 현재 KIST에서 개발중인 NAVERLIB은 사용자가 쉽게 가상환경을 구현할 수 있게 하고, 광주 과학기술원에서 개발중인 ubi-UCAM은 현실세계에서 산재된 센서들로 부터 컨텍스트 취합/분석 하여 사용자 중심의 서비스를 제공하여줄 수 있게 한다. 본 논문에서는 그러한 독립된 두 시스템을 통합하는 방법의 하나로 XML기반 Context Service Manager와 Contort Service Server로 이루어진 인터페이스를 제안한다. 본 프레임워크는 사용자들의 요구를 정확히 파악하여 사용자 중심의 차별화된 상호 작용을 제공할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 따라서, 사용자에 따라 다양한 메타포가 정의될 수 있는 가상 유적지 답사나 가상 교육 시스템 같은 응용에 적용될 수 있다.

• Review of KIISC
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• v.31 no.3
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• pp.45-50
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• 2021

클라우드 컴퓨팅은 사용자들의 직접적인 인프라 관리 없이 가상 스토리지, 네트워크, 컴퓨팅 리소스 등을 빠르게 고객에게 제공해주는 서비스이다. 클라우드 컴퓨팅은 누구나 외부에서 접근할 수 있으며 운영 담당자가 모든 클라우드 인프라를 직접 관리하기 어렵기 때문에 보안이 기존 인프라 보안과는 차별화된 운영 방법이 필요하다. 또한, 관리자가 온프레미스 기존의 사고 대응 프로세스를 클라우드 인프라에 적용하기에는 리소스 부족, 사고확산방지, 포렌식 등이 논리적, 물리적으로 어려움이 존재하여 클라우드 환경에서 적용가능한 자동화된 IR(Incident Response)의 모델을 설계하여 자동화된 사고대응 프로세스를 새롭게 제안 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2020.06a
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• pp.388-388
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• 2020

매년 국지성호우 및 태풍으로 인해 하천 범람이나 저지대침수가 발생하고 있으며 이는 인명 피해 사례로 이어지기도 한다. 피해 발생을 최소화시키기 위해 강우와 유량과 같은 정형데이터로 홍수예보가 이뤄지고 있으나 기존의 정형데이터만 사용하다보니 도심지역이나 소규모 하천에서 인명 피해 예측에 어려움이 있다. 이를 보완하기 위해서는 인구의 유동성을 고려한 비정형데이터를 활용해야 한다. 최근 소셜 네트워크 서비스(SNS)의 사용자가 증가됨에 따라 텍스트나 사진과 같은 다양한 비정형데이터가 생성되고 있다. 이렇게 생성된 데이터는 다양한 분야에서 활용되고 있으며 특히 지진이나 홍수와 같은 재난 발생 시 유용한 데이터로 활용된 사례가 증가하고 있다. 이는 사람들이 GIS와 같은 위치정보나 시간 등을 포함한 다양한 정보를 포함하기 때문이다. 하지만 이렇게 생산된 비정형데이터를 기존 물리적 기반의 수문모형의 데이터로 활용하기에는 많은 한계점이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 SNS 채널을 통해 생성된 비정형 데이터들을 인공신경망모형에 적용하여 하천수위를 예측하였다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2024.10a
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• pp.1088-1089
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• 2024

본 연구는 농인의 언어권 보장을 위한 한국어-한국수어 번역 프로그램의 필요성을 제기하고 있다. 이를 위해 KoBART 모델을 활용하여 한국어 텍스트를 한국수어로 효과적으로 변환한다. ControlNet을 통해 수어 영상에서 손의 위치와 제스처를 정밀하게 추출하여 Stable Diffusion 모델을 제공함으로써 고해상도의 아바타 영상을 생성한다. 이러한 기술을 바탕으로 개발된 애플리케이션은 사용자가 음성을 입력하면 이를 텍스트로 변환하고, 변환된 텍스트에 대응하는 수어 영상을 순차적으로 재생하여 농인의 의사소통을 보다 원활하게 지원한다.

• The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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• no.18
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• pp.91-138
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• 2008

A fast foot of information communication technology is appearing as expansion of prompt administrative service desire and national participation desire regarding administration. This is following again by government innovation and demand of customer-oriented governmental implementation with information technology. The Ministries of Education and Human Resources Development proceeded with National Education Information System(NEIS) for the aim of educational informatization at a highest global level. NEIS that was operated from 2003 established a system in Educational Offices in 16 cities/province and the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development, and connected all educational administration organizations and primary and middle schools with Internet. Thus, NEIS processes electronically the general administration affairs in educational administration organizations each unit school. The NEIS school affairs business system that is newly enforced is producing an important documentation (of semi-permanent level) such as personal information and grade of students including School Human Document with electronic methods. However, we need to guarantee authenticity, integrity, reliability and usability of documentation because school affairs business system is producing important documentation under poor circumstances. According to this necessity, school affairs business system analyzed how many a record management function includes by the ISO 15489 that was an international record managerial standard. On the basis of these analyses, I will present a plan for management of a school documentation in this study. These researches are meaningful in electronically analyzing a record management function of the National Education Information System(NEIS) and in documentarily approaching management plan. I expect theses researches to be able to used as useful data for documental management plan preparations regarding a productive documentation of all kinds of business systems using in public institutions as well as National Education Information System(NEIS).

• Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.177-217
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• 2018

This study examines the case of living lab applied in the R&D initiatives for solving societal problems and challenges. It discusses how to use the living lab in national R&D projects. The analyzed cases are 'Develop portable fundus camera for eye disease screening test to resolve health inequalities' and 'Auto-sensing integrated system development in rural pedestrian crosswalk'. As a result of the analysis, both cases were designed as a user participatory R&D structure by utilizing living lab. In other words, living lab has operated as a system that evolves technology-products-services into an infrastructure. It can realize final demand specification, product, service improvement and demonstration through continuous interaction of end users. As a result of the case analysis, the following policy tasks can be derived. First, living lab is a new concept and it is in the early stage of implementation in Korea. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor and evaluate living lab experiments and build suitable models for Korean society by sharing cases and achievements. Second, the strategic niche management are necessary for the introduction of living lab. Third, living lab can be used as a tool to transform the existing technology acquisition centered innovation policy to the policy for customer needs and problem solving. Fourth, there is a need for flexibility and adaptability in strategy and system to correct errors that appear in the living lab processes.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.14 no.9
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• pp.864-875
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• 2008

The advent of the ubiquitous environments, the sub-networks is various to offer ubiquitous environments. There are diversify sub-networks such as Jini, UPnP, DPWS. To realize ubiquitous, any users can discovery and services in any sub-networks. However, they cannot support these requirement, because they don't do interoperability with other networks. In this paper, we introduce a Jini adaptor of WSUN(Web Services on Universal Networks). The WSUN is the framework which supports interoperability through the intermediation of Web services. The Jini adaptor has there roles: Lookup Service, Jini Client, Web Service Client. It converts Jini services to Web services and registers them. to UDDI registry. In addition the Jini adaptor process the events which happening in Jini system then that is utilized when another sub-network client search a service. Because the adaptor updates a service status continuously, it is possible that provides a service discovery and use to apply the status information. In conclusion, a Jini client is able to find and use a service which exists in heterogeneous sub-network through the Jini adaptor.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.293-306
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• 2003

In recent years, distributed computing environments have been radically changing to a structure of global, heterogeneous, federative and wide-area systems. This structure's environments consist of a let of objects which are implemented on telecommunication network to provide a wide range of services. Furthermore, all of objects existing on the earth have the duplicated characteristics according to how to categorize their own names or properties. But, the existing naming or trading mechanism has not supported the binding services of duplicated objects, because of deficiency of independent location service. Also, if the duplicated objects which is existing on different nodes provide the same service, it is possible to distribute the client requests considering each system's load. For this reason, we designed and implemented a new model that can not only support the location management of replication objects, but also provide the dynamic binding service of objects located in a system with minimum overload for maintaining load balancing among nodes in wide-area object computing environments. Our model is functionally divided into two parts; one part is to obtain an unique object handle of replicated objects with same property as a naming and trading service, and the other is to search one or more contact addresses by a location service using a given object handle. From a given model mentioned above, we present the procedures for the integrated binding mechanism in design phase, that is, Naming/Trading Service and Location Service. And then, we described in details the architecture of components for Integrated Binding Service implemented. Finally, we showed our implement environment and executing result of our model.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.259-272
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• 2004

This paper suggests a new security architecture for facilitating secure OSGi service platform environment. The security architecture includes 1) user authentication mechanism, 2) bundle authentication mechanism, 3) key sharing mechanism, and 4) authorization mechanism. The user authentication mechanism supplies SSO(single sign-on) functions which are useful for safe and easy user authentications. The bundle authentication mechanism utilizes both PKI-based and MAC-based digital signatures for efficiently authenticating service bundles. The key sharing mechanism, which is performed during bootstrapping phase of a service gateway, supplies a safe way for sharing secret keys that are required for authentication mechanisms. Finally, the authorization mechanism suggests distributed authorization among service providers and an operator by establishing their own security policies. The main contributions of the parer are twofold. First, we examine several security requirements of current OSGi specification when its security functions can be applied in real OSGi environments. Second, we describe the ways to resolve the problems by means of designing and implementing concrete security mechanisms.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.30 no.12
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• pp.714-723
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• 2003

In order to guarantee system survivability against attacks based on new methodology, we need a solution to recognize important resources for essential services and to adapt the urgent situation properly. In this paper, we present a dynamic resource reallocation scheme which is one of the core technologies for the implementation of intrusion tolerant systems. By means of resource reallocation within a node, this scheme enables the essential services to survive even after the occurrence of a system attack. If the settlement does not work within the node, resource reallocation among nodes takes places, thus the essential services are transferred to another prepared server node. Experimental result obtained on a testbed reveals the validity of the proposed scheme for resource reallocation. This scheme may work together with IDS(Intrusion Detection System) to produce effective responsive mechanism against attacks.