• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학기술예산

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Prioritization of National R&D Investment Using Estimation Results by CGE Model (CGE모형 추정결과를 이용한 국가 R&D 투자 우선순위 설정)

  • Lim, Byung-In;Ahn, Seung-Ku
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.57-83
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    • 2011
  • We suggested industry-specific priorities of R&D investment with R&D investment elasticity to GDP calculated from the ripple effect of 28 large-sized industry R&D investment, using a Computable General Equilibrium(CGE) Model. Priority orders apply to only 12 industries, because 16 industries with less than 1% of total investment have been excluded. First, R&D investment elasticity to GDP says that priorities are ordered as Basic metal products, Chemicals, drugs and medicines, Food, beverages and tobacco products, Electronic and electrical equipment, Transportation equipment, Precision instruments, Electrictity, gas, steam and water supply, General machinery and equipment, Communications and broadcasting, Construction, Other services, and Real estate and business services. These priorities show the status quo of Korean industry structures well. The GDP growth rate to 2030 year reference equilibrium, which is an auxiliary index, says a similar priority to results from R&D investment elasticity to GDP. In the end, two criteria of priority order can be functioned as a good index for National Science and Technology Commission deciding what industry to invest and what budget to allocate.

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Contents application airport security equipment·facility for terror prevention (테러방지를 위한 콘텐츠 응용 공항보안 장비·시설)

  • Kang, maeng-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2008
  • Terror for airplane, airport and passengers of the problems is being threat over the world. and since 9.11 terror of 2001 year, many countries have endeavored to prevent terror and have manipulate airport security part as important field. Especially, The U.S.A made Transportation security Administration in Homeland security adminstration and strongly execute for policies related anti-terror. many countries over the world enforce airport and airplane security facilities with science-technology contents. and with security exploitation for the passengers and freight security inspection level enforcement, many countries also make effort to interupt aviation terror threat. In this process, in the center of developed countries that need science-technology contents adaption, much budget and personals are invested and exploited a security inspection instrument and complimented of many facilities As a result, according to the development of science-technology, prevention of Terror have much developed. The contents using intelligence-communication technology inevitably needed on the goal of terror prevention and safty. From simple monitoring for the people who come in and out airport to boarding process and inspection for the freight, security inspection process for the passengers, bio information input, confirmation, of the level that there is no cases of adaption of contents, The reality have generalized of using contents. The study is going to research contents application situation.

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Analysis of Administrator's Difficulties in Software Education Operations (소프트웨어 교육 운영에서 학교 관리자의 어려움 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Youngjun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 교육에 대한 학교 관리자의 인식을 조사하였다. 소프트웨어 교육을 진행하고 있는 학교 관리자를 대상으로 소프트웨어 교육 운영 과정에서 느끼는 어려움을 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 학교 관리자는 소프트웨어 교육 운영 과정에서 컴퓨터 실습실이나 피지컬 컴퓨팅 같은 교구, 소프트웨어 교육 운영을 위한 예산에 어려움을 느끼고 있었다. 또한, 수업 전문성을 갖춘 교사가 부족한 것도 소프트웨어 교육 운영에 어려움으로 느끼고 있었다. 학생과 학부모의 인식은 소프트웨어 교육 운영에 미치는 영향은 높지 않았으나 학교급이 높아질수록 부정적인 인식이 증가하였다.

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A Study for Enhancing Efficiency in PUS Contents Development (일반인을 위한 과학대중화 콘텐츠 개발의 효율성 제고 방안)

  • Shon, Hyang-Koo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2016
  • The growing socio-economic effect caused by science and technology requires public to participate in policy-making process, which makes government to boost public understanding of science(PUS). Government has also exerted to construct infra for PUS. However results are not so meaningful. The government-funded science museum has mainly provided the program for students. Besides, science broadcasting channel has recorded the worst viewing rate. Meanwhile, some of the private sector-manufactured contents have attracted public attention in recent years, which is realized by considering elements such as an interesting topic selection, use of outside experts, two-way communication system, level adjusting for public through flexible running system. This study analyze podcast based program, face to face lectures, display contents by private industry, fab lab etc. on the base of the reciprocal PUS model to sort out the reason they have successful results. Futhermore, it argues that government should intensify support for private sector and create synergy effect by cultivate collaboration system between government and private sector to enhance the efficiency of PUS and offers public policy to realize the plan.

A Study on the Application of the 4th Industrial Drone to the Military Field (4차 산업시대 드론의 군사 분야 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Young Uk
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2022
  • In the 4th industry, drones are being used while having a close relationship with our lives. The development and use of various drones suggests a new paradigm for the domestic industry in the future, and is expected to become more advanced and scientific. Meanwhile, in the field of defense, efforts are being made in various ways to overcome the social phenomenon of reduced service resources. It is concentrating its efforts on strengthening the national defense power by preparing an exit strategy to supplement the shortage of service resources and to maintain and improve combat power, and by combining various science and technology related to the 4th industry. The military is planning to reinforce its combat power in connection with future industries to effectively respond and perform missions in preparation for the future combat aspects that have been researched and planned, and is planning an unmanned combat system for the science and technology army by investing a separate budget. Therefore, we systematically introduce and utilize drones, which are the core of the unmanned combat system, to create more active combat power and seek countermeasures for the battle vacuum, It is expected to provide a new paradigm for the battlefield when using advanced technology developed in the private sector and grafting it to the military sector.

Discovering Research of Special Agency of National R&D Management by Analyzing the Current Management System of National R&D Program (연구관리 전문기관의 실태분석을 통한 유형화에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Gil-Woo;Chon, Se-Bong;Ko, Yun-Mi
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-35
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzes the current status of how to manage the national R&D program and the systematic problems of R&D planning, evaluation, and management, and then shows the strategy to support special agency of national R&D management for effective operation. Additionally, this study seeks to search for the macro methods to coordinate and to develop the roles and functions of special agency of national R&D management, and to promote efficiency and productivity of the National R&D investment. First of all, this study generally introduces the national R&D and surveys each special agency of national R&D management by analyzing the status of each agency charged by Ministry. Also, this study defines special agency of national R&D management by investigating each agency's status based on law and finds out the strategy to support special agency of national R&D management for effective operation. Each special agency of national R&D management is based on acts, administrative orders, or blanket contracts and takes whole charge of each National R&D program. The organization forms of special agency of national R&D management can be classified into two forms: One is a form to plan, to evaluate, and to manage the National R&D program and other is a form to research program together with the functions of planning, evaluation, and management. Therefore, this study defines special agency of national R&D management as "an organization, having a legal basis(acts, administrative orders), funded and charged by government for executing R&D planning, evaluation and management of R&D program." This study shows the strategy to operate special agency of national R&D management efficiently by analyzing each agency's current status and comparing each agency with each other. Moreover, every agency has a committee member pool, and the pool is classified well according to the fields of work and technology. Also, the special agency of national R&D management has its own organization to manage performances of program.

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A Study on Prioritizing Digital Archiving Resources (디지털 자원의 아카이빙 우선순위 결정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Young;Kwak, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2010
  • A necessity increases but since a many manpower and the budgets are insufficient for archiving all digital resources the digital archiving at the science information center or the digital library has to be successively processed according to the priority. Therefore, in this research, whether it has to archive among digital resources which Korea Institute Science and Technology Information(KISTI) hold around any kind of contents or not makes analysis and valuation around the value for use. The priority evaluation plan that can become the system analysis and reflection based on this automatically tries to be proposed.

Analysis of Crisis and Alternative in Scholarly Information Communication (학술정보 유통위기 및 해소전략의 해부)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-32
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    • 2005
  • The scholarly communication crisis is not a journals crisis, but rather a broader crisis in information communications. It is the loss of access to the scholarly research literature, as the rising cost of STM journal subscriptions far out-strip academic library budgets. Now, the open access as alternatives to traditional journal subscription model are emerging for STM scholarly information. There are basically three forms for OA strategies : Open Access Journals(OAJ), Author Self Archiving(ASA), Academic Institutional Repositories(AIR). This paper describes the current trends and analyses potentially serious limitations and obstacles or various issues of the OA strategies, including the notion of scholarly information as a public good, myths of free access, author pay model, holder of copyright, etc.

Toward the Effective Utilization of Usage Statistics for the Management of Electronic Journals (전자저널 관리를 위한 이용통계의 효과적 활용 방안)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.69-91
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    • 2010
  • Libraries are encountering hostile conditions around journal licensing such as limited budget, the high price of packages, and vendor-led negotiation. They need to collect and analyze usage data of electronic journals to develop electronic journal collection appropriate for their own circumstances. The purpose of this study is to suggest an practical guideline for librarians' analysis of electronic journal usage statistics. For this, the study reviewed related previous studies and examined current state on usage statistics provided from COUNTER release 3 compliant vendors. Finally this study proposed five core statistics including full-text article request per journal, journal using rate, price per full-text article request, most use group, and low use group, and further discussed how to use them effectively for the electronic journal management.

Development of Information & Communications Technologies Merged Municipal Government Bridge Maintenance System (ICT 융합 지자체 교량 유지관리 시스템개발)

  • Yun, Youngman
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 2017
  • For the bridges managed by the municipalities, there is a need for a maintenance management system for the municipal governments for the scientific and systematic maintenance standard and the scientificization of the budget acquisition and execution through the quantified data base. The purpose of this study is to develop a system for efficient management of small bridgies maintained by the municipality and use ICT convergence technology such as BIM / GIS technology. The details of the system development include the development of the small bridgies maintenance program for mobile devices, the development of the small bridgies maintenance database, the development of the small bridgies integration maintenance management, and the reliability of the program system developed by checking the construction and operation contents of the small bridgies test-bed. The developed program system is linked to the development of smart name plate and reader module of non - power system.