• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학교과

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A Study on Non-Majors Students' Perception of the SW Liberal Education in University (대학의 비전공자 SW교양교육에 관한 인식 연구)

  • Seo, Joo-Young;Shin, Seung-Hun;Goo, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2018
  • Recently, there is an increasing number of universities in which SW education is operated as a liberal arts education regardless of major. In this paper, the survey is conducted to analysis the factors affecting the non-majors students' perception of the necessity of SW education through a case study of SW liberal arts by gender, college, and SW learning experience. As a result, men, students of social science college, and students with SW learning experience strongly agreed that SW education for non-majors is essential. 'SW education is very helpful in studying my major' was analyzed as a necessary condition of SW education for non-majors. Especially, the difficulty of SW learning did not affect the recognition of the necessity of non-majors SW education. If the SW liberal education is based on the SW technology that helps their major, it will be expected that the improved learning motivation due to majors-relevance will deepen a consensus on SW education.

Content Analysis on Rural Multi-Functionality published in Science Textbooks of Elementary.Middle.High School (초.중.고 과학교과서에 나타난 농업.농촌 다원적 기능 교육 내용 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Ja;Ahn, Sam-Young;Kim, Young;Rhee, Sang-Young;Lee, Jeung-Won
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.869-912
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to promote alternative plans on the prejudiced and distorted contents in school textbooks in the aspect of multi-functionality of agriculture and rural community. This was done through analysis of contents in 47 kinds of textbooks in science (8 of elementary school, 27 of middle school and 12 of high school). This will lead to promote understanding about the multi-functionality and form the proper value system related to agriculture and rural community for children and juveniles using textbooks. A content analysis was employed to examine to what extent the contents on agriculture and rural community were reflected in the textbooks for elementary school, middle school and high school. The content analysis was done in three categories, including presentation form, application method and function view. The followings are results of contents analysis in textbooks. The most frequently used presentation forms related to agriculture and rural community was figures and tables. In analysis of application methods, this research found that the contents related to agriculture and rural community were used to explain scientific facts and phenomena. In the function view, maintenance of local societies was most frequent among the various multi-functionalities in elementary and middle school, and food security in high school. Based on the results of content analysis, findings and recommendations in textbooks for elementary, middle and high school have been drawn, and several examples for contents development to be included in the textbooks were listed.

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Relationship between Conceptual Understanding and Mapping Errors Induced in Learning Chemistry Concept with Analogy (비유를 사용한 화학 개념 학습에서 유발되는 대응 오류와 개념 이해도의 관계)

  • No, Tae-Hui;Kim, Gyeong-Sun;Sin, Eun-Ju;Han, Jae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.486-493
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    • 2006
  • study investigated the relationship between conceptual understanding and mapping errors induced in learning chemistry concept with two analogies presented in current science textbooks. Each of the two groups from 7th graders (N=260) in three middle schools studied with one of the analogies, and then a conception test and a mapping test were administered. Analyses of the results indicated that students conceptual understanding has a significant relationship with their understanding about the mapping. The scores of the conception test and the mapping test for the unshared attributes were lower than those for the shared attributes. Five types of mapping errors were also identified: overmapping, mismapping, failure to map, rash mapping, and artificial mapping. Many representative misconceptions were found to be associated with their mapping errors. Educational implications are discussed.

Development of a Course Curriculum for Technology Information Special Search Man-power (기술정보 전문 검색 인력 양성을 위한 교과 과정모델 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Park, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2000
  • Changing from the industrial society to the knowledge based society, all industrial companies have faced the need of technology information management which is a knowledge of searching, gathering and analyzing technology information promptly and correctly to apply to their activities. Especially the research institutions in medium and smaller sized enterprises need the technology information management deeply because they have difficulty to find what is done or what is being done in which is related with their working. In spite of the importance of technology information is widespread, there is no course of academic study in korea to bring up the specialist dealing with technology information effectively. As the answer in this situation this paper is going to present and develop course curriculum for technology information special search man-power ; a course of study to bring up search man-power who have expert knowledge. The model of Course Curriculum which is developed in this paper will serve to make the searching expert of technology information in korea.

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Development of web-based and problem-based learning program(PBL) and its effect on studies achievement (웹 기반 문제중심학습 프로그램 개발과 학업성취에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hyun;Jung, Mi-Kyong;Choi, Un-Phil
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • Establishing problem-based leaning(PBL) that is one type of constitutional learning models is meaningful not only for finding the diversity of WBI types but also for being the specific example of constitutional usage of WBI. This paper shows the development of web-based and problem-based learning program for 6th grade students of elementary school and finds its effect on their studies achievement. There were two classes of traditional lessons and one class of web-based and problem-based lessons. It performed a test with the classes for science lesson. It was found that web-based and problem-based learning is more effective on the improvement of studies achievement. There was meaningful difference in studies achievement according to ICT utilization ability. Web-based and problem-based learning statistically had a meaningful effect on the improvement of ICT utilization ability.

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The Development and Application of Education Program for Smart Educational App Production Using Authoring Tool for the Elementary School Student (저작도구를 활용한 초등학생의 스마트교육용 앱 제작 교육프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Park, SunJu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2013
  • The smart education is performed in the education field, but the contents related to the subject class performed in the various smart devices are insufficient and it is necessary to continue training teacher and learner for the app development education. Therefore this study developed and applied the contents production education program of the game type web app around elementary science 6 grade 1 term utilizing Storyline authoring tools, similar to PowerPoint and be executable in the various devices. After educating students, we investigate the convenience of the use of Storyline, satisfaction level of learning contents work activity, and the continued availability, and etc,. They are interested in the activity of the smart educational contents development and they wished to participate in the continued app development education and activity in spite of it make difficulty for using English menu.

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A Comparative Study on the Effects of Environmental Education in Middle School Students, Mokpo City (목포지역 중학생들의 환경교과교육 실시 효과에 관한 비교 조사연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Ju;Jeong, Jin-Hwa;Chung, Il-Hyun;Na, Choon-Ki
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.365-374
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to clarify the effects of the environmental education system focusing on the knowledge, attitude and practice in relation to environmental education to the students in Mokpo middle school. The study is accomplished by the survey which includes a total of 268 inquiry lists sampled from four groups of the middle school, one of which composing of two middle schools having the environmental curriculum, hereafter referred as 'the case group' and the other group of two middle schools without the curriculum, hereafter referred as the 'the control group'. From the results of the average scores on the environmental knowledge, attitude and practice between the two groups, the case group showed better knowledge scores than the control group (p<0.05). The case group with environmental education were relatively high to the control group without environmental education to the attitude(p<0.05), and did not showed signifiant differences in the environmental practice. From the results of stepwise multiple regression analysis, the factor affecting the environmental knowledges was the interest in the environment problems ($R^2=0.130$), economic status, academic achievement and the necessity of environment conservations in order. The factor most affecting to environmental attitude and practice were the interest in environmental problems of the parents.

The Effects of the Robot Based Instruction on the Learning Attitude in Elementary School (로봇활용수업이 초등학생의 학습태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Son, Chung-Ki;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to explore the effects of Robot Based Instruction(RBI) on the learning attitude of elementary school students. According to this research, researcher found out that there is significant improvement in learning attitude score after RBI was applied. The result of verification on the learning attitude is difference by sex showed that male students' learning attitude score is more high better than another group. In particular, it showed that there is more significant improvement in science art discretionary activities subjects. The above-mentioned results are based on as follows two reasons. First, RBI is efficient to improve students' internal motivation and ownership about tasks, and that is related to environment of learning and instruction focused on authentic task and practice. Second, educational advantages of robot media was reflected appropriately in RBI, also appropriate instructional environment for RBI was supported.

Case Analysis of Teaching-Learning Activity using Moodle (Moodle을 활용한 교수-학습 활동 적용 사례 분석)

  • Choi, Byoung-Woo;Hong, Myung-Hui
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2010
  • Opensource LMS Moodle consists of module of various forms and can mount learning materials of various forms. We can mount the number of contents on the Web in Moodle. In doing so, We can configure effective courses for teaching-learning activity. Moodle can reflect course design of a wide variety of teacher using a variety of learning resources and learning activities. The results of operating during 1 semester, all faculty or students were satisfied with course using Moodle. Class in the classroom is interactive systems of teacher and students, but class has one-way system in reality. E-learning can be used to complement this phenomenon. Moodle gives a free and powerful features in designing e-learning courses. In this reserch we made up course applying typical teaching-learning of design and model the process of Glaser. We analyed teaching - learning activity case of Understanding and Application of Information science course of 2010year 1 semester in Seoul national University of Education using LMS Moodle and pursued future expansion plan of Moodle.

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A Study of 10th Grade Students' Perception about the Universe and its Affecting Factors (고등학교 1학년 학생들의 우주에 대한 인식 및 이에 영향을 준 요소에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Choe, Seoung-Urn
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2010
  • In this study, 10th grade students' views about the universe were surveyed and its affecting factors were investigated. Results showed that when hearing the word of 'the universe', 10th grade students considered it as 'a physical space'. Many students used 'feeling', or 'unknown space' to explain. When they portrayed the universe, many of them described it as a solar system scale. About the center and spatial limit of the universe, most students explained with the view of a heliocentric, geocentric or non-centered universe. Many students explained that the universe changed along with a direction as a physical space. These results were investigated again in different groups in terms of gender, beliefs, and familiarity with astronomy. As a result, students' models about the center, spatial limit, and the variation of the universe were different in the groups. Explanation of the origin of the universe was affected by the religious belief. Results showed that personal views of the universe are various, and many factors influence their views.