• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과보(科普)

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The Relationship between Perceived Parental Overprotection and Interpersonal Relationships of University Students: Focused on the Mediating effect of Shame (대학생이 지각한 부모의 과보호가 대인관계능력에 미치는 영향: 수치심의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Yu, Ji-Soo;Kim, Ju-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.677-684
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    • 2019
  • This research examined the effects of perceived parental overprotection on interpersonal relationships of university students, whether the mediating effect of shame. Questionnaire survey was conducted on total 208 1st~4th grade university students, who are enrolled in university located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The main results of this study were as follows: First, perceived parental overprotection, interpersonal relationships and shame showed a significant correlation. Second, perceived parental overprotection had negative effect on interpersonal relationships. Third, The higher the degree of shame, the more negative impact on interpersonal relationships. Forth, Shame was found to have a partial mediating effect between perceived parental overprotection and interpersonal relationship. This implies that perceived parental overprotection indirectly influences university students' interpersonal relationships by using shame as a mediator. Based on these findings, the limitations and implications of this research were discussed.

Bibliographical Research on Yeogkwa Bo (역과보(譯科譜)에 대한 서지적 연구)

  • Han Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.125-150
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    • 2006
  • Yeogkwa Bo is a biographical source that was re-edited based on the primary sources such as Yeogkwa Bangmok which is the list of the successful applicants in Yeogkwa. 7 Kinds of the existing Yeogkwa Bo was studied and analyzed in bibliographical way. This study proves that the period of available record(of successful applicants' names) ranges from 1807 to 1891, although it has been mentioned before that the period of record covers as far as 1882. As a result of comparison of mentioned family names, family origins, total number of the successful applicants in Yeogkwa, and content of record, Yeog Bo of Dangrih University's shows the most extensive and substantial work, and Yeogkwa Bo of Jangseo Kag's is quite superior to other archives present at home. But both of them show problems such as errors or omission of some records, confusion in spelling and so on. Therefore, the above study implies that there should be process of checking through study of Yeogkwa Bangmok when making reference to Yeogkwa Bo which provides biographical information on family trees and origins as well as information on the individual successful applicants in Yeogkwa.

The relationship between the level of perceived parental overprotectiveness and college students' morality (대학생 자녀가 지각한 부모의 과보호 양육수준과 자녀의 도덕성 간 관계)

  • Jessica Lee Yoon;Kyong-Mee Chung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.307-328
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of parental overprotection on Korean college students' moral behaviors. To test the prediction that overprotected participants will show more immoral behaviors in moral dilemma situations, we measured perceived parental overprotectiveness and morality. Participants were 113 college freshmen. Two types of modified experimental paradigms were used to assess participants on their levels of justice-oriented and prosocial morality. Based on whether they displayed moral behavior (i.e., honest or helping behavior) or not, participants were included in either moral or immoral group. Second, the levels of perceived maternal overprotectiveness and paternal overprotectiveness were assessed using Korean-Parental Overprotection Scale (K-POS) and were compared between moral and immoral group. For justice-oriented morality, the results showed that the immoral group reported a significantly higher level of perceived maternal overprotection compared to the moral group (t = 2.16, p < .05). On the contrast, paternal overprotection was not related to participants' honesty. The results indicate that participants who experienced overprotective parental care are more likely to act immorally in moral dilemma situations dealing with justice. Meanwhile, for prosocial morality, both maternal and paternal overprotection levels did not result in significant difference between two groups. More Implications and limitations were discussed.

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The Relations between Parents' Overprotection and Depressive Symptoms in University Students : The Moderating Effects of Avoidance Coping (대학생이 지각한 부모의 과보호와 우울증상의 관계 : 회피대처의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Mi-Yeon;Kim, Yi-Gyung;Yoo, Mee-Sook
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2019
  • This study was purposed to examine the effect of parents' overprotection on students' depression by moderating their avoidance coping. It was conducted self-reporting survey of 230 students from provincial universities. The measuring tools used in this study were PBI(The Parental Bonding Instrument), CES-D(The Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale), Avoidance coping Style Scale. We used the analysis method SPSS 21.0 to calculate frequency, percentage and internal consistency reliability. To verify this research, we executed a correlation analysis and a hierarchical mid-term analysis. The results of the study are as follows. First, parents' overprotection, depression and avoidance coping all have a static correlation. Second, it has been confirmed that avoidance coping is a moderating variable in relations between parents' overprotection and depression. Study limitations and suggestions for further research are discussed.

INFLUENCES OF PARENTING ATTITUDE ON THE DEPRESSIVE TRAIT IN YOUNG ADOLESCENTS (부모의 양육태도가 중학생의 우울성향에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Sung-Hee;Lee, Hyun-Mahn
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 1996
  • Objects : This study was conducted to investigate the relationships between parenting style and depressive trait in adolescents. Methods : 287 Middle school students were asked to complete self-report questionnaires including the Parental Bonding Instrument(PBI) and the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI). Results : Relations between two sets of variables were examined by means of the Pearson's correlation coefficient. It was suggested that the relationship with their mothers had more influence on the depressive trait of adolescents. The mean scores of children's depression inventory were significantly higher in group whose parents had been overprotective and less careful, than whose parents had been careful and not overprotective. Conclusion : The results support that the adolescents' depression is significantly related to the parenting style. Among parental bonding types, the high care-low overprotection type was most favorable and the low care-high overprotection type was worst.

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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PARENTAL REARING BEHAVIORS BETWEEN CONDUCT DISORDER AND NORMAL ADOLESCENTS (청소년 품행장애와 부모양육행동과의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Bin;Lee, Jong-Il;Jhin, Hea-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 1998
  • Objective:There is increasing interest in the developmental relationship of parental psychopathology and parenting behavior and conduct disorder in adolescence. The object of this study is to investigate the role of parental rearing behaviors in influencing conduct disorder in adolescence comparing with normal adolescents. Methods:The author assessed 52 conduct disorder who met the DSM-Ⅳ criteria, and 144 normal control subjects using self-report questionnaires, 'The Parental Rearing Behavior Scale'. Results:The results of study were as follows:1) There is significant correlation between the conduct disorder group and the control group in the father’s anxious emotion subscale, not mother’s. 2) There is no significant correlation between the conduct Disorder group and the control group in other subscales such as affection, hostility, rational guideline and consistent limitation subscales. Conclusion:The results suggest that father’s psychopathology including overanxious parenting style will predispose a risk factor for conduct disorder than mother’s psychopathology.

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중국의 '과학보급' 정책과 '과학화운동'

  • Han, Seong-Gu
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.67
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2020
  • 中国近代以来一直由国家主导推进科学普及运动。 甚至把普及科学知识当作建设富强社会主义国家的重要手段, 致力于科学化运动。 本论文将通过中国的科学普及政策和科学化运动的开展过程, 了解科学在中国如何在理念上实现最大化。 另外, 在大众科学的形成过程中, 将探索国家是如何定义和利用科学的, 在科学知识的生产和形成过程中, 大众的地位和作用如何。 为此, 首先将了解新中国国家政策和法规中反映的科学普及运动的内容, 以既是这些政策的理论,思想源流, 又是民国时期中国'科学化运动'堡垒的杂志《科学中国》为中心, 了解中国近代科学普及运动的性质和发展情况。

Flexural Behavior of High-strength Concrete Beam Reinforced with AFRP rebar (AFRP rebar로 보강된 고강도 콘크리트 보의 휨 거동)

  • Won, Dong-Min;Joe, Jang-Se;Lee, Young-Hak;Kim, Hee-Cheul
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2009
  • 콘크리트의 보강재로 높은 인장 강도와 비부식성, 비자기성, 비전기성 등의 장점을 갖는 FRP의 사용에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 하지만 FRP가 갖는 낮은 탄성계수와 취성적 성질로 인해 기존 설계방법을 적용하기에는 문제가 있다. 본 연구에서는 보강비 변화에 따른 AFRP 보강 콘크리트 보의 구조 실험을 수행하여 FRP 보강근을 사용한 콘크리트 부재의 휨 성능 연구에 대한 기초적 자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 각 실험체의 결과 데이터를 비교 분석한 결과 균형보강비를 기준으로 저보강 실험체는 FRP의 파단에 의해 급격한 파괴양상을 보인 반면에, 과보강 실험체는 콘크리트가 압괴하는 파괴 징후를 보이며 파괴에 도달하였다. FRP 보강근을 사용한 보 부재의 설계에 균형보강 이상의 설계가 요구되며, 과보강의 경우 고강도 콘크리트의 사용이 요구되는 것으로 분석되었다.

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Maternal Separation Anxiety: The Relations to Mothers' Characteristics, Children's Initial Temperament, and Overprotective Parenting Behaviors (어머니의 분리불안: 어머니의 특성, 아동의 초기 기질 및 과보호적 양육행동과의 관계)

  • 소언주;도현심
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.209-222
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relations between mothers's and children's characteristics, maternal separation anxiety, and overprotective parenting with a sample of 212 mothers of 3-6 year-old children. The subjects reported maternal separation anxiety, children's initial temperament, their own experience in the childhood and personality, and overprotectiveness. The results indicated that 1) mothers who experienced higher parental acceptance showed higher maternal separation anxiety; 2) mothers who perceived that their children had avoidant temperament showed higher material separation anxiety; 3) mothers who showed higher separation anxiety reported higher overprotectiveness; 4) maternal separation anxiety played a mediating role in the relations between children's approach-avoidance temperament and mothers' sheltering behavior.

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