• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과도성능해석

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Dual-rotor Wind Turbine Generator System Modeling and Simulation (이중 로터 풍력발전 시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yun-Mo;No, Tae-Soo;Min, Byoung-Mun;Lee, Hyun-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an efficient method for modeling a dual-rotor type wind turbine generator system and simulation results are presented. The wind turbine is treated as a collection of several rigid bodies, each of which represents, respectively, main and auxiliary rotor blades, high/low speed shafts, generator, and gear system. Simulation software WINSIM is developed to implement the proposed modeling method and is used to investigate the transient and steady-state performance of the wind turbine system.

Modified Simulated Annealing Algorithms for Optimal Seismic Design of Braced Frame Struvtures (2차원 가새골조의 최적내진설계를 위한 MSA 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang Kwan;Seong, Chang Won;Park, Hyo Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.629-638
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    • 2000
  • With the positive features of simulated annealing algorithms such as simplicity of the algorithm and the possibility of finding global optimum solution, SA algorithm has been widely applied to structural optimization problems. However, the algorithms are far from practical applications in structural design or optimization of building structures due to requirement of a large number of iterations and dependency on cooling schedule and stopping criteria. In this paper, with the modification of annealing process and stopping criteria, a MSA algorithm is presented in the form of two phase annealing process for optimal seismic design of braced structures. The performance of the proposed algorithm has been illustrated in detail.

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Design of Wire Rope snubbers (Wire Rope형 진동완충장치 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Yoon, Gi-Gab;Bae, Byung-Hong;Lee, Sang-Guk;Lee, Seung-Hak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1192-1197
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    • 2000
  • Piping systems of the power generating stations have been generally protected by hydraulic and mechanical snubbers which can allow large displacements arising from temperature change while those can reduce or absorb stresses due to vibrations. However these snubbers require amounts of budget for maintenance or replacement because of the leakage, lubrication and finally short life cycle. Recently the snubbers consisted of wire rope have been proved to reduce vibrations of piping systems. While the wire rope snubbers are free of maintenance such as leakage and lubrication, imported price are so high. Now it is necessary to design, manufacture and certificate these wire rope snubbers.

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Simulation Study on the Performance Characteristics of a $CO_2$ Cooling System with an Expander (팽창기를 적용한 이산화탄소 냉방시스템의 성능특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Hyun;Baek, Chang-Hyun;Ryu, Chang-Gi;Kim, Yong-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.630-639
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    • 2007
  • A $CO_2$ cycle shows large throttling loss during the expansion process. The application of an expander into the $CO_2$ cycle can reduce the throttling loss and then improve system performance. In this study, the performance of a transcritical $CO_2$ cycle with an expander was analytically investigated in order to improve the cooling performance of the system. The expander was applied to the single-stage and two-stage compression cycles. The performance was analyzed with the variations of compressor frequency, outdoor temperature, and expander efficiency. The single-stage and two-stage compression cycles with the expander showed COP improvement of 25% and 32%, respectively, over the single-stage cycle with an EEV.

Seismic Behavior of Rotation Shaft System at Start-up (기동시 회전축계의 지진응답 거동)

  • 김상환
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1998
  • A rotating shaft system subjected to seismic motions has been investigated for the various operating modes at start-up. During an earthquake excitation, the rotor may hit the stator of machines due to the excessive deformation of shaft, and thus the response of rotating shaft system of which foundation is supported by the vibration isolation devices has been simulated. In order to examine the transient response of the rotating shaft system at the start-up to both the various operating conditions and the seismic excitation simultaneously, nonlinear equations of motion are derived and solved numerically using Runge-Kutta method. The response of the rotating shaft system is calculated according to the operating modes as recommended by the machine and the system parameters such as the spring stiffness of isolation devices.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Vibration Characteristics for Onboard Machinery with Resilient Mountings (선내 탑재 장비용 마운팅 시스템의 진동특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Su-Hyun;Kim, Kuk-Su;Cho, Yeon;Kim, Byoung-Gon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2002
  • This study is performed to evaluate and design the vibration characteristics of the onboard machinery with resilient mountings. To reduce the vibration revel of onboard machinery with resilient mountings, it is important to evaluate and, if necessary modify vibration characteristics of the resilient mountings. In this study we have developed a program to calculate natural frequencies of the machinery with resilient mountings, forced vibration levels due to internal excitation force of the machinery itself and external excitation forces of the main engine and the propeller, and the force and motion transmissibility of the resilient mountings. The developed program can be also applied to optimal design of the resilient mountings for obtaining a target natural frequency and for achieving a minimum forced vibration level at the center of gravity of the machinery.

On the Improvement of the Accuracy of Higher Order Derivatives in the MLS(Moving Least Square) Difference Method via Mixed Formulation (MLS 차분법의 결정 변수에 따른 정확도 분석 및 혼합변분이론을 통한 미분근사 성능향상)

  • Kim, Hyun-Young;Kim, Jun-Sik
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we investigate the accuracy of higher order derivatives in the moving least square (MLS) difference method. An interpolation function is constructed by employing a Taylor series expansion via MLS approximation. The function is then applied to the mixed variational theorem in which the displacement and stress resultants are treated as independent variables. The higher order derivatives are evaluated by solving simply supported beams and cantilevers. The results are compared with the analytical solutions in terms of the order of polynomials, support size of the weighting function, and number of nodes. The accuracy of the higher order derivatives improves with the employment of the mean value theorem, especially for very high-order derivatives (e.g., above fourth-order derivatives), which are important in a classical asymptotic analysis.

A Study on Base Isolation Performance of Magneto-Sensitive Rubbers (자기민감 고무를 이용한 구조물의 면진성능 연구)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Lim, Jong-Hyuk;Lee, Jong-Seh
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.4 s.50
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as large structures such as high-rise building and long span bridge become lighter and more flexible, the necessity of structural control for reducing excessive dynamic response due to seismic excitation is increased. In this study, a semi-active base isolation system using Magneto-Sensitive (MS) rubbers is proposed to effectively protect structures against earthquakes. MS Rubber is a class of smart controllable materials whose mechanical properties change instantly by the application of a magnetic field. To demonstrate the performance of this device, the MS Rubber isolation system is compared to Lead-Rubber Bearing (LRB) isolation systems and judged based on computed responses to several historical earthquakes. The MS Rubber isolation system is shown to achieve notable decreases in base drifts over comparable passive systems with no accompanying increase in base shears or in accelerations imparted to the superstructure. The proposed MS Rubber system is shown to perform better than the passive isolation system.

The Performance Characteristics of Anti-Surge Devices for High Head Cooling Water Systems in 1,000 MW Thermal Power plants (고수두 1,000 MW 석탄화력발전소 냉각수계통 수격방지장치의 성능특성)

  • Kim, Keun-Pil;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2019
  • In recent, according to the tightening of environment regulation policy, the height of the site of the power plant is increased and the length of the cooling water pipe is increased. This has a serious impact on the stability of the plant. This study analyzes the transient phenomenon using LIQT 7.2, an unsteady state one-dimensional analysis software, to secure the stability of 1,000 MW high-capacity coal-fired power plant cooling water system with high head. To prevent water hammer, The effects on performance characteristics were predicted by individual and combination application. The surge pressure of the cooling water which occurs when the pump was stopped without installing the anti-surge devices was the largest at the pump outlet side. The most effective and simple way to reduce surge pressure in these cooling water systems is to combine a vacuum breaker with a hydraulic non-return valve, which is an essential device for pump protection.

Examination of Strain Model Constants considering Strain Properties at High Temperature of Ultra-high-strength Concrete (초고강도 콘크리트의 고온 변형 특성을 고려한 변형모델 상수 검토)

  • Hwang, Eui-Chul;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Choe, Gyeong-Cheol;Yoon, Min-Ho;Lee, Bo-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2016
  • Evaluation on the test of actual concrete member to confirm the fire resistance of the concrete member using ultra-high strength concrete is required. However, test equipment which has large loading capacity is needed to the actual member experiment. So, many researchers evaluated the fire performance through analytical studies using the material models. This study experimentally evaluated strain properties on ultra-high-strength concrete of 80, 130 and 180 MPa with heating and examined to apply the existing strain model about ultra-high-strength concrete. As a results, constants are drawn by method of least squares applying experimental values and calculated values by the existing strain model, it proposed strain model that can be applied to ultra-high-strength concrete.