• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공항정책

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A Study on The Enhancement of Aviation Safety in Airport Planning & Construction from a Legal Perspective (공항개발계획과 사업에서의 항공안전성 제고에 대한 법률적 소고)

  • Kim, Tae-Han
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.67-106
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    • 2012
  • Today air traffic at the airport is complicated including a significant increase in the volume of air transport, so aviation accidents are constantly occurring. Therefore, we should newly recognize importance of the Air Traffic Safety, the core values of the Air Traffic. The location of airport that is the basic infrastructure of the air traffic and the security of safety for facilities and equipments are more important than what you can. From this dimension, I analyze the step-by-step safety factors that are taken into account in the airport development projects from the construction or improvement of the airport within the current laws and institutions and give my opinion on the enhancement of safety in the design and construction of airport. The safety of air traffic, as well as airport, depends on location, development, design, construction, inspection and management of the airport including airport facilities because we have to carry out the national responsibility that prevents the risk of large social overhead capital for many and unspecified persons in modern society through legislation regarding intervention of specialists and locational criteria for aviation safety from the planning stage of airport development. In addition, well-defined installation standards of airports and air navigation facilities, the key points of the airport development phase, can ensure the safety of the airport and airport facilities. Of course, the installation standards of airport and air navigation facilities are based on the global standard due to the nature of air traffic. However, to prevent the chaos for the safety standards in design, construction, inspection of them and to ensure the aviation safety, the safety standards must be further subdivided in the course of domestic legislation. The criteria for installation of the Air Navigation facilities is regulated most specifically. However, to ensure the safety of the operation for Air Navigation Facilities, performance system proved suitable for the Safety of Air Navigation Facilities must change over from arbitrary restrictions to mandatory restrictions and be applied for foreign producers as well as domestic producers. Of course, negligence of pilots and defective aircraft maintenance lead to a large portion of the aviation accidents. However, I think that air traffic accidents can be reduced if the airport or airport facility is perfect enough to ensure the safety. Therefore, legal and institutional supplement to prioritize the aviation safety from the stage of airport development may be necessary.

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Study of Revitalizing of Daegu International Airport (대구국제공항 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seok-Jin;Jeong, Ung-Gi;Song, Sang-Hwa;Seo, Jeong-Uk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.6 s.92
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2006
  • Due to the continuous expansion of the highway, the opening of the high-speed railway(KTX), etc, the demands of domestic air transport decreasing. In the circumstances, airports and local governments are spending themselves in taking a measure to activate local airports. In this aspect, this study seeks the smooth flow of human movement through the activation of Daegu International Airport by analyzing the present condition of Daegu International Airport in relation to the appearance of the high-speed railway, deducing plans for activating airports, and presenting the roadmaps for long-, mid- and short-term roles for the development of Daegu Airport, and Presents substantial fulfilling plans to secure the competitive power of Daegu International Airport by speeding up the flow of air goods of the area for the long run. It is suggested in the study that by setting up an organization exclusively responsible for activating Daegu International Airport in the city of Daegu, supporting local travel agencies to promote consistent demands, supporting aviation companies to employ Daegu International Airport as a major air base, establishing airlines with priority for airports that open newly in local cities of Japan and establishing and expanding airlines in China areas be promoted actively. Ministry of Construction & Transportation makes it a means of main airport Policy to only support Incheon International Airport to be a hub. However not only Incheon International Airport should be an amok representing the country, but also the wide Metropolitan area should supply the demands, and airports based in the West and East Coast areas need to be developed in the future. It is suggested that since air demands of domestic local airports are based on the demands of the of gin destination in neighboring region, multiple bases need to be developed. It is suggested that by developing not 1 in mega hub (Incheon International Airport) but 1 in mega hub. 2 in regional hub (the West and East Coast) and Jeju foy the tourism hub in our developing airports system.

Effects of the COVID-19 spread on the Northeast Asia Airport Network Centrality: Using Social Network Analysis (코로나19 확산이 동북아 공항 네트워크 중심성 지수에 미친 영향: 소셜 네트워크 분석을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Taejin;Kim, Seok;Jung, Seyeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2020
  • The purposes of this paper were: 1) to identify the structural changes of the northeast Asia airport network caused by the pandemic of COVID-19 using social network analysis (SNA) and 2) to suggest proposals for improving airport competitiveness. In this respect, the entire international air routes in northeast Asia airport collected data of 4-10 March 2019 and 9-15 March 2020 through schedules analyzer database of OAG. We found that both the density and centrality have decreased since the spread of COVID-19. The government and airport authorities need active support such as a reduction of various fees and a moratorium on transportation rights to overcome the crisis in the air transport industry. When the COVID-19 situation calms down in the future, we hope that further research will be conducted to identify the structural changes in the SNA aspects through the vast data establishment in countries such as the EU and America.

21세기 국제항공정책 방향

  • 정일영
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.452-452
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    • 1998
  • 1. 세계 항공시장의 동향 ○ 항공운송산업의 규제완화 및 항공자유화 추세의 확산 -78년 미국의 규제완화 이후 유럽, 대양주, 아시아 등으로 파급 ○ 미국의 항공자유의 정책(Open skies Policy)은 EU의 역대 완전자유화와 함께 세계항공시장의 자유화 촉진 ○ 항공사간 전략적 제휴의 확산 -British Connection, Star Alliance, Southern Comfort, Dutch Treat 등 4대 범세계적 제휴가 결성 또는 추진 중. 2. 우리나라 항공운송산업의 현황 ○ 세계 10위권 항공운송국가로 성장 -화물 세계5위, 여객 11위(97 ICAO통계) -김포공항은 97년 중 36.5백만명 처리로 세계9위 차지 ○ IMF체계의 영향과 경영수지 변화 추이 -98년 내국인 출국자는 감소하였으나, 외국인 관광객은 증가(10.8%) * 98. 1∼8전년대비 수송수요 국제선 17%, 국내선 26% 감소 -97년 양 항공사 적자규모 약 4,000억원으로 대폭 증가, 98상반기 회복추세. 3. 21세기 국제항공정책 방향 ○ 적극적인 항공시장 개방정책 추진과 역내 주요도시간 셔틀화 ○ 세계 주요 항공사와의 전략적 제휴를 지원하여 세계항공시장에서의 경쟁력 제고 * KAL-이, AAR-AA -인천국제공항의 HUB화 추진(민간 경영기법 도입, 항공개방정책 등) ○ 항공사가 최적의 노선망과 경제성을 갖도록 하는 적정 성장방안 강구 ○ 선진국 수준의 획기적 항공안정 체계 확립

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Service Design in Airport for Sharing the Cultural Difference Among Tourists (여행객들의 문화적 차이 공유를 위한 공항 내 서비스 디자인 제안)

  • Gu, Min Hui;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2016
  • There has been an enormous increase not only in the international economic exchanges but also in the cultural exchanges. However, studies to settle the cultural differences have been studied a lot with in economic and business partial but research of eliminating cultural differences for travelers has not been studied. Therefore, in this study, we tried to develop the service design to eliminate the cultural differences. To set the spatial range, we choose airport which can be the hub and the door of the travelers at the same time. Moreover, we tried to understand the meaning of communication and sharing to resolve differences in culture through literature studies. Further, we analyzed the airport application and examples of Wi-Fi linked services, so can be applied to the proposal. Travelers share the cultural differences by themselves; through the Wi-Fi service in the airport, and the existing airport application. We expect to be able to resolve the cultural differences between nations and develop not only their prosperity but also the national image by this service.

Research trend of Chinese airport terminal using the Network Analysis (네트워크 분석방법을 활용한 중국 공항터미널 연구 동향분석에 관한 연구)

  • Liu, Siwei;Chen, Jiarong;Park, Sung-Hoon;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2020
  • With the acceleration of economic globalization, the development of aviation logistics plays an increasingly significant role in the logistics industry. As the foundation of aviation logistics development, airport terminals are attracting increasing attention. In this respect, the aim of this research is to analyze 65 academic papers on Chinese airport terminals from 2003 to 2020 by utilizing analytic keywords of academic papers and suggest the research trend of Chinese airport terminals. The SNA was adopted as research methodology. Airport Terminal, Boned, and Chinese Mainland were the keywords for the first period (2003-2008), while the second period (2009-2014) included the keywords such as China, DEA, Airport, and Flight Delay. For the third period (2015-2020), Airport Competitiveness and Aviation Network were also highly connected keywords. This indicates that with the growth of the economy, the research trend of China's airport terminals has been gradually expanding from infrastructure construction to network development. The results have implications on suggesting the research trend of Chinese airport terminals, and providing insights to the policy makers, academics, and practitioners in neighboring countries including Korea.