• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공학 기초 능력

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Engineering basic competencies level and educatkonal needs analysis of engineering college graduates (공대 졸업생들의 공학기초능력 수준과 교육 요구 분석)

  • Hahm, Seung-Yeon
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.196-209
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze engineering basic competencies about the time completed a course and educational needs of engineering college graduates. Survey method using questionnaire was the major research method of this study. A survey of 807 engineering college graduates was carried out. Questionnaire were made of the level of engineering basic competencies of engineering college graduates, its priorities of actual vocation and level of engineering basic competencies of major. Major results of the study, some recommendations for future researches were made as follows: The level of engineering basic competencies of engineering college graduates was 3.3 average(5 full marks). Engineering basic competencies that educational needs were high respectively, were an ability to communicate effectively, an ability to design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs, an ability to function on multi-disciplinary teams, an ability to understand global culture and cooperate internationally, an ability to design and conduct experiment as well as to analyze and interpret data, and an ability to engage in life-long learning.

A Study on the Constituents of Engineering Basic Competency based on the Recognition of Engineers In the Field (공학전문가가 인식하는 공학기초능력의 구성요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Kim, Ki-Soo;Kim, Pan-Wook;Rho, Tae-Cheon;Ryu, Chang-Yol;Choi, Won-Sik;Choi, Yu-Hyun;Ku, Jin-Hee;Rho, Hee-Jin;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Jung, Su-Jin;Kang, Hyun-Moo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.34-51
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    • 2006
  • In knowledge based society of 21c, engineers require not only their own speciality but also engineering basic competency such as creative thinking, the ability of working together, the ability of communication. Engineering colleges responsible for educating engineers consider developing curriculum including Engineering Basic Competency which is reflecting the needs of the times. By utilizing the accreditation programs of engineering education, UK-SPEC of UK Engineering Council, EA(Engineering Australia) standards/handbook of the Institute of Engineers Australia, O*NET of U.S. Occupational Network, this study generates core elements of engineering basic competency to prove the capability of engineering basic competency required to desired engineers. Core constituents derived from the study were categorized into 3 major areas of the basic engineering literacy in Humanities and Social Sciences(HSS), the ability of Creativity Engineering Design, Career development and each category and constituents were surveyed and checked by engineers in the field to deduce engineering basic competency that should be educated in the engineering college.

Improvement Program of Osan College Students' Vocational Basic Ability (오산대학 재학생의 직업기초역량 향상을 위한 방안)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Dong-Ho;Lee, Yeon-Hee;Kim, Young-Kil;Kim, Ji-Beom;Lee, Young-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 산업체 임직원 및 오산대학 교수들이 학생들에게 우선 요구하는 직업기초역량이 무엇이고, 우리나라 대학들에서는 이러한 직업기초역량을 향상시키기 위해 어떤 노력을 기울이고 있는지를 파악하여, 향후 오산대학 재학생의 직업기초역량 향상 방안을 모색, 이를 대학의 정책에 반영하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위해 정승환(2005)이 개발한 직업기초능력 진단지를 연구의 목적에 맞게 수정하여 각 학과에 협조문과 함께 배포하여 이를 회수하였다. 그리하여 설문에 응한 총 292명의 산업체 임직원 및 51명의 교수들 자료를 최종 분석하였다. 한편, 우리나라 대학들에서 재학생의 직업기초역량 향상을 위해 어떤 노력을 하고 있는지를 문헌 등을 통해 분석하였다. 조사결과, 첫째, 각 직업기초역량별 하위 항목들에 대한 중요도 대비 현재수준을 통해 개발이 요구되는 직업기초역량을 산업체 임직원들의 담당업무별로 알아본 결과, 사무 관리직은 '자기개발 관리능력', '문제해결능력', 그리고 영업서비스직은 '문제해결능력', '자기개발 관리능력'을, 기술 생산직도 '문제해결능력', '자기개발 관리능력'을 기타 업무의 경우도 '문제해결능력', '자기개발 관리능력'을 부족한 역량으로 꼽았다. 둘째, 교수들이 속한 학과의 계열별로 볼 때, 공학계열은 '기획능력', '자기개발 관리능력', '문제해결능력', '비즈니스 예절'을 그리고 인문사회계열은 '자기개발 관리능력', '기획능력', '문제해결능력', '비즈니스예절', '직업윤리'를, 기타 계열은 '문제해결능력', '기획능력', '직업윤리', 자기개발 관리능력', '정보능력'의 순으로 부족한 역량으로 꼽았다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 오산대학 각 계열 재학생들에게 우선 요구되는 직업기초역량 둥에 대해 논의하였다.

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Development of The Design Principles for Engineering Mathematics Teaching Model for Improving Students' Collaborative Problem Solving Abilities In College (협력적 문제해결능력 신장을 위한 공학수학 수업모형의 설계원리 개발)

  • Chung, Ae-Kyung;Yi, Sang-Hoi;Hong, Yu-Na;Kim, Neung-Yeun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the basic design principles for the engineering mathematics teaching model that supported college students to become collaborative problem solvers. For this purpose, the following four design principles were drawn from the steps of systems approach, especially with consideration of needs of engineering students, professors, curriculum and relevant research on mathematical education. As a result, the four design principles for the engineeering mathematics teaching model were drawn as follows: (1) Improve students' basic mathematical learning abilities through repetition and elaborative practice of the basic mathematical concepts and principles, (2) Develop students' problem solving abilities through collaborative projects or learning activities with peers, (3) Facilitate students' reflection and provide teacher's monitoring and prompt feedback during their learning process, and (4) Build up online learning environments that enable students to become self-regulated learners.

A Study Basic Engineering for Improving the Creative Practice PBL Case (기초 공학의 창의적인 실습 능력 향상을 위한 PBL 적용 사례 연구)

  • Park, Il-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5396-5402
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    • 2013
  • In this study, one for grades 1 Institute of Foundation Engineering Practice training to enable the creativity of problem-based learning as an alternative (PBL: Problem-Based Learning) training system was applied. The reason for the development of education systems engineering knowledge and practice skills related to the University no basis for first year students in the theory and practice based on the characteristics of the materials used and the tools to use, how to use the machine was to be accomplished. Hands-on training for existing structured learning plan driven by the faculty and students conducted hands-on training in the uniform limits on the ability of the practice has been shown. However, in this study on the basis of PBL learning materials, and the students themselves leading learner-centered practice problems derive and small unit exercises the ability to decide how to proceed on improving the educational process proposes. As a result of these studies, about 30% more than traditional hands-on training to improve the ability of learning respectively.

A Study on the Essential Elements for Improvement of the Ability of Vocational Training Teachers (공공부문 기술교원의 직업능력 개발을 위한 필요요소 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Byung-Kwan;Ryu, Gil Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to perform the systematic research and to develop programs for improving the teaching abilities of vocational teachers, so that they can cope with the variant educational condition in accordance with the change of paradigm. Especially vocational teachers who engage in technical education can acquire new knowledge and techniques as well as grasp the trend of the new technologies required in industrial fields. In this study preliminary research for the capabilities of vocational teachers was held and the feasibility was investigated. Upon these investigations the essential elements for the improvement of vocational teachers' capabilities were derived. These will be used as preliminary data for operating curricula.

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Analysis of differences in perceptions and educational needs of university students, graduates, human resource manager on NCS basic job skill (NCS 직업기초능력에 대한 4년제 공학계열 대학생, 졸업생, 인사담당자의 인식 차이 및 교육요구도 분석)

  • Kim, Kyeong Eon;Kim, Ju Ri;Woo, Heajung
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to suggest implications on develop and operate NCS curriculum by analyzing of differences in perception and educational needs of university students, graduates, human resource managers(HR managers) on NCS basic job skill. The respondents of survey are composed of 533 university students in K university, 730 graduates and 106 HR managers. The major findings are as follows: first, the results showed that the importances of all competencies recognized by HR managers was higher than those of university students and graduates. And graduates perceived their level of competencies as higher than those of university students. Second, the needs for self-development skill, technical skill, and problem-solving skill was the highest within the students and graduates, meanwhile, the needs for the mathematical skill, resource management skill, and the organization understanding skill were low. In contrast, the results of this study showed that the HR managers has the high needs for self-development skill, communication skill and problem-solving skill. Also, HR managers has the low needs for mathematical skill, resource management skill, information skill, technical skill, organizational understanding skill, and job ethics. Based on the above results, we proposed the necessity to develop and apply the NCS curriculum considering the education needs recognized by current students, graduates, and HR managers.

Exploration on the Strategies of Organizing Curriculum for Improvement of Major Basic Competencies in the Agricultural High School Students to University by Departments Identical to Their Major (농업계 고등학생들의 동일계 대학 전공기초능력 향상을 위한 교육과정 편성 방안 탐색)

  • Kim, Jin-Gu;Lee, Gun-Nam
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze high schools' general and special subject required to successfully complete same stream curriculum which is identical to their major from agricultural high school, and to offer basic data on strategies of organizing agricultural high schools' curriculum for improving universities' major basic competencies. Using purposeful sampling technique, the professors of 116 universities professors in 8 agricultural university were analyzed through the survey research. The result was as follows. first, it appeared that for successful completion of major subjects of the same stream university, the basic science subject such as biology and chemistry has high relation with major basic ability, however math and physics are related highly in agricultural machine and agricultural civil engineering department, economics and math are in agricultural produce distribution department. Second, the basic ability such as linguistic competence and foreign language ability are essential to complete major subject. Third, if we look into relation of agriculture and life science industry stream specialized subject with major basic competencies, we can find considerable similarity between major field of university and subject name of specialized high school. Fourth, the main opinion is that basic concept and principle, laws of nature are should be main contents which is able to be practical, however experiment and practice is in food processing department, and academic theory is in biotechnology department.

A Study for Improvement of the Ability of Vocational Training Teachers (공공부문 기술교원의 능력향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Byung-Kwan;Ryu, Gil-Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2011
  • In this study the elements and the contents for improvement of the ability of vocational training teachers are developed to improve themselves and to teach creatively and effectively in vocational and technical training areas. Teaching contents and curricula for improvement of the ability of vocational training teachers will not only bring up creative technical teachers in rapidly changed teaching environment but also increase national competitiveness by raising the quality of the teachers. The results of this study can be used for the development and the operation of a program not only for vocational teachers but also for general technicians. on the basis of this study programs for the improvement of abilities can be improved later on through continuous study and development.

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Earthquake Design Method for Structural Walls Based on Energy Dissipation Capacity (에너지 소산능력을 고려한 전단벽의 내진설계)

  • 박홍근;엄태성
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2003
  • Recently, performance-based analysis/design methods such as the capacity spectrum method and the direct displacement-based design method were developed. In these methods, estimation of energy dissipation capacity of RC structures depends on empirical equations which are not sufficiently accurate, On the other hand, in a recent study, a simplified method for evaluating energy dissipation capacity was developed. In the present study, based on the evaluation method, a new seismic design method for flexure-dominated RC walls was developed. In determination of earthquake load, the proposed design method can address variations of energy dissipation capacity with design parameters such as dimensions and shapes of cross-sections, axial force, and reinforcement ratio and arrangement, The proposed design method was compared with the current performance-based design methods. The applicability of the proposed method was discussed.