• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공작기계설계

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Automatic conversion of design drawing for CAD/CAM integration (CAD/CAM 통합을 위한 설계도면의 자동변환)

  • 김호룡;김양경
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.466-472
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    • 1988
  • An algorithm and its computer program were developed for the computer aided automatic conversion from 2-D design drawing, which includes arbitrary curves, to a 3-D object, and the 3-D object obtained from the developed program was used to generate the tool path of NC milling machine. The algorithm and its computer program developed were applied to several real objects for their feasibility check and showed satisfactory results. Therefore, it was proved that the algorithm and its program developed can be applied to the CAM for the mechanical parts having arbitraily curved shapes by automatically generating its 3-D object. As a result of this study a basic theory for the integration of CAD/CAM was established which will prompt the improved quality and productivity.

프레스 금형 설계용 CAD와 인터페이스된 컴퓨터 이용 공정계획시스템 개발

  • 백인환;김영조;김준안;김동현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.349-353
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    • 1993
  • 공정게획은 일반적으로 숙련된 공정계획자에 의해 결정되는 데 공정계획자의 육성및 보급이 어려우므로 자동공정계획시스템의 필요성이 대두되었다. 지난 80년대에는 공정계획자의 지식에 의존한 공정계획의 알고리즘 개발에 치중하였지만 실용적인 측변에서 효율이 떨어지는 관계로 산업계에서 외면당하는 경우가 종종 발생하였다. 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 본 연구에서는 AutoCAD로 부터 자동 또는 대화식으로 부품의 형상 및 치수데이터를 인식하여, 이 데이터를 기준 으로 최적의 공구선정이 가능하게 데이터베이스를 구축하였다. 공작물의 크기에 따라 적절한 공작기계의 선정이 가능하도록 하였으며, 공구의 이동속도는 회귀분석방법에 의해 재질별로 구분하여 표준작업시간 계산규칙 및 알고리즘을 개발하였다

Study On Manufacturing of General Cam Using Coordinate Mapping in Multi CNC Machining Center (좌표계 맵핑을 이용한 다축 CNC 머시닝센터에서의 캠 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 박세환;신중호;장세원;강동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.999-1002
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    • 2002
  • Cylindrical Cam Mechanism is widely used in the fields of industries, such as machine tool exchangers, textile machinery. This paper proposes a method for manufacturing of cylindrical cam in Multi CNC machining center. Multi CNC machining center has two different types depending on the tilting axis. For the manufacturing procedures. in this paper the location and the orientation of cutter path are defined from shape design data of cam. The integral NC code fur the both types of multi-axis CNC machining center can be created using the coordinates mapping between design coordinates and work coordinates. Finally, CAD/CAM program is developed on $C^{++}$ language. This program can display manufacturing and kinematics simulation, which can make integral NC code for multi-axis CNC machining center of two types.

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Development of a Tool for Automation of Finite Element Analysis of a Shaft-Bearing System of Machine Tools (공작기계 회전축-베어링 시스템의 유한요소해석 자동화를 위한 툴 개발)

  • Choi, Jin-Woo;Kang, Gi-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2019
  • We have developed a tool that uses finite element analysis (FEA) to rapidly evaluate a shaft-bearing system of machine tools. We extracted commercial data on suitable clamping units and defined the inner profile of the shaft to avoid needing direct user input to define the profile. We use a splitting algorithm to convert the shaft into beam elements with two diameters and length. To validate the tool, we used it to design and evaluate a shaft-bearing system and found that our tool automated the construction of an FE system model in a commercial FEA package as well as the static stiffness evaluation; both tasks were completed in seconds, demonstrating a significant reduction from the minutes normally required to complete these tasks manually.

Design Process of Robotic Cell and Layout Design Tool (로봇 셀 설계절차와 레이아웃 작업 지원 도구)

  • Guk, Geum-Hwan;Park, Jun-Mo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.6 s.177
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    • pp.1379-1389
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a design process of robotic cell is presented. This paper focuses only on the automation of workpiece handling with robot. The presented design process enables us to analyze effectiv ely the original production system and to redesign it as an optimum production system with robots. An original production system is analyzed with respect to its economical and technological requirements for automation. If automation of the given production system is feasible, the conceptual design for automation is firstly derived. Next, the detail design is derived for the optimum conceptual design. Finally, an optimum system solution is determined after the economical and technical evaluation of all the derived detail designs. The all specifications of each element of the redesigned production system and its layout are determined at the detail design phase. This paper shows a low cost supporting tool for layout design of robotic cell with SCARA type robots.

NC-스케일의 참조위치 마크 설계

  • 김희식;박준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 1992
  • 수치제어(NC: numerical control) 기술은 공장자동화를 위한 중요기술이다. 우리산업현장에 공장 자동화가 확장되면 서 NC 공작기계산업용 로봇, 삼차원 좌표측정기 등의 사용이 매우 증가되고있다. 이러ㅗ한 수치제어용 기계에서는 자동 위치제어를 위하여 길이변위와 회전각도감지용센서인 NC 엔코더가 매우 중요한 부품이다. NC 엔코더에는 선형 엔코더( NC-스케일)와 회전 엔코더가 있으며, 각각 직선운동과 회전운동을 제어하기위해서 필요한 자동화 부품이다. 선형 엔코 더는 직선운동의 변위를 감지하며 NC-스케일 이라고도 말한다. 우리 나라에서는 아직 엔코더 제작기술을 개발하지 못하여 전량수입에의존하고 있다. 이러한 NC 엔코더의 수요는 해외시장뿐만 아니라 국내시장에서도 급격히 증가 되고있으며 국산화 개발이 시급하다. 이 글에서는 NC-스케일 제조기술을 개발함에있어서 연구하였던 참조위치 마크(Rrference Mark)설계 기술을 정리한다.

Surface Machining of Shaft by Descale Machine Design (디스케일 장비설계를 이용한 샤프트 표면가공)

  • Kim, Woo-King;Ko, Jin-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2010
  • The shaft surface machining is a popular machine for studying descale machine design and process in automobile industry. In this study, the descale design machine of cutting shaft surface was conducted for the detection of a tool failure in surface process. Induction harden surface is used as analyzing function to detect a sudden change in cutting process level. A preliminary stepped workpiece which had a hard condition was cut by the surface tool and a tool process obtained cutting force machine. At machine failure, the results were suddenly increased and the detailed surfaces were extremely obtained.

Development of Common Document Structure based on XML for Representing Mechanical Part Assembly Information (기계 조립품 정보의 표현을 위한 XML 기반 공용문서 구조 개발)

  • 정태형;박승현;윤성원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2002
  • In engineering design environment it is hard to link design data and system because the types of them are disparate. Therefore, the importance of metadata has increased. Some researches have been executed to develop metadata. But they cannot interact with other metadata and are difficult to extend. The purpose of this paper is to develop a common metadata structure which represents the general information of mechanical part assembly using XML, and to use it as base documents in order to integrate design data and systems. It is composed of part and assembly documents. Part document represents the information of a part independently to part type. Assembly document represents the location of part documents which compose an assembly. Common documents can be used as a broker between design data and systems and improve interpretability and reusability of document. We applied the developed common document structure to 2-stage spur gear drive.

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Ship Hull Modeling by CAD/CAM System (CAD/CAM 시스템에 의한 선박 모형 제작)

  • Tae-Wan Kim;Jae-Hwan Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2001
  • In ship building industry, CNC and CAM are mostly applied to NC cutting and manufacturing of propeller and prototype ship model. Herein, prototype ship model is producted by CAD/CAM process. Hull form data is obtained from the ship drawing and used for 3D modeling by CAD software Pro/Engineer. CAD data is transferred into CAM s/w SPEEDplus to perform CNC process and the prototype small ship model is manufactured by CNC machine. To solve data transfer among different systems. IGES and STEP neutral formats are currently used. Herein IGES format is adopted for data transfer between CAD/CAM softwares.

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Design of Slide-Type Automatic Pallet Changer for M/C by Simulation (시뮬레이션을 통한 M/C용 공작물 자동교환장치의 설계)

  • Park, Hoo-Myoung;Jun, Jae-Uhk;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to develop an automatic object changer unit to improve changing process problems existing in the conventional horizontal machining center. In order to perform this objective, an upward and downward traverse unit was designed. This unit consists of a motor, reducer, chain and sprocket wheel, and an upper and lower base. This automatic object changer unit performs a sliding contact motion in a purpose built and designed frame. Constraint conditions for the upward and downward traverse unit were first designed. Then, an operation mechanism was designed and introduced as the sum of the kinetic energy for the sprocket wheel and the upper and lower base and which was based on the moment of inertia, which is the kinetic energy of the converted upward and downward traverse unit in the side of the reducer. The paper covers the design of th e Automatic Pallet Changer for th e machining center.