• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공명구조

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Developments of monitoring system to measure sound absorbing coefficient and structural stability of sound absorbing panel on the concrete track in the urban train tunnel (도시철도 터널 내부 콘크리트 도상 국소공명흡음판의 흡음계수 및 구조안정성 평가를 위한 계측시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Soon-Taek;Lee, Dong-Jun;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a test-bed system simulated a tunnel and concrete track is tested on cite and invested an allowed limit of multi-layered sound absorbing panel for reducing noise reflected on the concrete track in train tunnel considering the criteria and limitation on the theoretical back ground. The studied results are an effective evaluating system of the sound absorbing coefficient influenced fluid effects depending on the vehicle speed in the urban train tunnel and measuring not only structural behaviors of maximum displacement and acceleration of the panel but also dynamic characteristics of damping ratio and natural frequency.

A Study on Eigen-properties of a 3-Dim. Resonant Cavity by Krylov-Schur Iteration Method (Krylov-Schur 순환법을 이용한 3-차원 원통구조 도파관의 고유특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong Min;Lim, Jong Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2014
  • Krylov-Schur iteration method has been applied to the 3-Dim. resonant cavity of a cylindrical form. The vector Helmholtz equation has been analysed for the resonant field strength in homogeneous media by FEM. An eigen-equation has been constructed from element equations basing on tangential edges of the tetrahedra element. This equation made up of two square matrices associated with the curl-curl form of the Helmholtz operator. By performing Krylov-Schur iteration loops on them, Eigen-values and their modes have been determined from the diagonal components of the Schur matrices and its transforming matrices. Eigen-pairs as a result have been revealed visually in the schematic representations. The spectra have been compared with each other to identify the effect of boundary conditions.

On the Structure and the Extent of Disorder in Non-crystalline Silicates at High Pressure: 2 Dimensional Solid-state NMR Study (2차원 고상 핵자기 공명기를 이용한 비정질 규산염의 고압구조 및 무질서도에 대하여)

  • Lee Sung Keun
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2005
  • The recent development and advances in 2 dimensional solid-state NMR, particularly, triple quantum (3Q) MAS NMR yield much improved resolution compared with conventional 1 dimensional MAS NMR, allowing us to study the distributions of cations and anions in the non-crystalline silicate glasses and melts. Here, we present the recent progress made by 3QMAS NMR spectra of silicate glasses quenched from melts at pressures up to 10 GPa in a multi-anvil apparatus, revealing previously unknown details of structures of covalent oxide glasses and melts at high pressure.

A Study on Electronic Ballast for 1[kW] Metal-Halide Lamp Developed by Eliminating Acoustic Resonance using Frequency Modulation Method (주파수 변조 기법을 이용하여 음향공명 현상을 제거한 1[kW] 메탈 핼라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Park, Chong-Yun;Lee, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the design and imelementation of an electronic ballast with a passive PFC structure from which acoustic resonance of the metal halide lamp was removed by introducing the frequency modulation(FM) method. The proposed ballast consists of an EMI filter, passive PFC circuit full-bridge inverter, LC resonance type igniter and a circuit for removing acoustic resonance. The FM method solved two problems associated with single frequency driving: variation of the acoustic resonance range according to lamp aging and the acoustic resonance range discrepancy caused by different materials sealed inside the arc tube and their pressures for arc tubes of identical sizes from different manufacturers. Performance of the prototype developed for this study of the electronic ballast for 1[kW] metal halide lamp was verified by evaluating its optical conversion efficiency, input PF, input current THD and power conversion efficiency.

Ganglionic Cyst of the Peroneal Nerve - A Case Report - (총 비골 신경에 발생한 결절종 - 증례보고 -)

  • Song, Kwang-Son;Jeon, Si-Hyun;Kim, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2003
  • A Common peroneal nerve palsy caused by ganglionic cyst is very rare condition but well recognised entities. There have been three previous reports describing the magnetic resonance image (MRI) findings of peroneal nerve entrapment due to a ganglionic cyst. Ultrasonography, MRI, and electromyography (EMG), nerve conduction velocity (NCV), and microscopic examination were taken for diagnosis. A tubular structure near the fibular neck extending longitudinally over several slices with an inferior extension towards the superior tibiofibular joint with high T2 signal intensity was characteristic. The peroneal nerve was exposed and the ganglionic cyst was excised. The nerve was paralysed immediately after operation, but at 4 month after operation, started recovery of the function gradually and has recovered completely at 7 month. MRI is helpful to detect the extent, location, and origin of the cyst. Meticulous surgical excision can provide favorable result.

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Analysis of the Dental Implants MRI Artifacts by Using the ACR Phantom (ACR 팬텀을 이용한 치아 임플란트 자기공명영상 인공물 분석)

  • Shin, Woon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2016
  • ACR phantom for quality control of magnetic resonance imaging equipment can evaluate magnetic resonance imaging picture quality through various structures within the phantom. In this study, percent Signal Ghosting and Slice position accuracy of imaging could be analyzed by attaching implant and the wire for correction of tooth using ACR phantom in Head coil of 3.0T equipment. In the T1 weighted imaging of the first slice and the eleventh slice of implant, the slice position accuracy appeared to be good in ingress bandwidth 300, and it was good in ingress bandwidth 130 when wire for correction was attached. Percent Signal Ghosting in the seventh slice of SE T1 weighted imaging, implant and wire for correction added all appeared to be good when ingress bandwidth was 230. It is thought that in case of implant dental prosthesis patients in brain exam using magnetic resonance imaging, optimum image can be obtained by changing ingress bandwidth.

UV Resonance Raman Studies of Cis-Peptide, Diketopiperazine (자외선 공명 라만분광법을 이용한 시스-펩티드, 디케토피페라진 연구)

  • Song, Sunho
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1993
  • We have examined Raman spectra of cis-peptide model complex, diketopiperazine in water and $D_2O$ with 320 nm through 218 nm excitation. Our study examines assignment of the resonance enhanced amide vibrations and characterizes their enhancement mechanism. Three resonance enhaned cis-peptide marker bands were observed in aqueous solution at 1676, 1533 and $806cm^{-1}$, which were assigned to the cis-amide I, II and S band, respectively. The $1533cm^{-1}$ amide II band, which is almost pure C-N stretching, was most dominant in water and shifted to $1520cm^{-1}$ upon N-deuteration. This band will be probably a potential probe band for cis-peptide moieties in proteins. The excitation profile data and an Albrecht A-term fit indicated that the cis-peptide vibrations derive their intensities from the 188 nm cis-peptide ${\pi}-{\pi}^*$ electronic transition. We Propose that the geometry of cis-peptide ${\pi}^*$ excited state is C-N bond displacement relative to that of electronic ground state.

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MR Images and $^1H$ MR Spectroscopy of Enteric Duplication Cyst of the Pancreas in an Adult (췌장 중복낭의 자기공명영상 소견과 수소자기공명분광법: 증례 보고)

  • Park, Sung-Hee;Kim, Mi-Young;Suh, Chang-Hae;Lee, Keon-Young;Choi, Suk-Jin;Cho, Jae-Young
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2010
  • Enteric duplications associated with the pancreas are especially uncommon, and the differential diagnosis of pancreatic duplication cysts is often difficult, and may be confused with various cystic lesions of the pancreas. We report a case of pancreatic duplication cyst; present the images and laboratory findings including cyst fluid tumor markers. MR and MRS findings enabled the detection of the location, contour, characteristics of cystic fluid and definition of tissue planes between the lesion and adjacent structures, providing useful information for an accurate surgical approach.