• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공력자료

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Comparative Study of the Flight Test Data and the Prediction Results of PLF Temperature of KSLV-I Using CFD (전산유동해석 기법을 이용한 KSLV-I PLF 구조물 온도 해석 및 비행시험 자료 비교)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Ok, Ho-Nam;Kim, In-Sun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2010
  • The temperature of the flight objects in high speed increases due to the aerodynamic heating. MINIVER and CFD approach are used to predict the aerodynamic heating conditions of KSLV-I. MINIVER is based on the empirical method. And the CFD approach predicts the aerodynamic heating conditions after the analysis of the surface temperature and the surface heat flux directly. In this study, the aerodynamic heating conditions using CFD approach are considered. The PLF temperature for these aerodynamic heating conditions is compared with the flight test data of KSLV-I.

비행시험을 통한 가로/방향 정적 미계수 추정에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Eung-Tai;Seong, Kie-Jeong;Kim, Yeong-Cheol;Kang, Sang-Jin
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method for estimating static aerodynamic derivatives by analyzing data obtained from the flying quality evaluation test of a small canard aircraft. The aerodynamic derivatives extracted from maximum likelihood estimation method and from the proposed method in this paper are compared in the same polt. Reliable static aerodynamic derivatives were extracted from a limited number of the flight tests by the proposed method. The parameter data obtained from this method can be used as reference for the conventional parameter identification methods such as maximum likelihood estimation method.

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Aerodynamic Analysis on Ski Jump Flying Postures (스키점프 비행 자세에 따른 공력 해석)

  • Son, Kap-Sik;Ryu, Min-Hyoung;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2012
  • A numerical analysis is carried out in order to obtain aerodynamic data of the ski jump. The body modelling of Korean people is used in the numerical simulation and the result is validated by comparing it with the wind tunnel experiment. A flying posture, which provides the maximum lift-to-drag ratio, is found by analyzing the aerodynamic coefficients of various flight conditions. The result of the present study can be applied to fixing the postures of Korean ski players and is expected to advance the national sports science.

A Study on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Airfoil for Human Powered Aircraft (인간동력 항공기용 에어포일의 공력특성 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Yong;Im, Je-Yeon;Yeo, Seong-Yun;Yu, Gi-Wan
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 인간동력 항공기의 주익에 적용할 에어포일 형상에 대한 공력 특성을 파악하였다. 인간동력 항공기 날개에 적용하기에 적절한 에어포일을 조사하였으며, DAE11, DAE21, DAE31, SG6043 익형에 대하여 전산유체해석 프로그램인 EDISON_CFD를 통하여 비교하였다. 인간동력 항공기의 낮은 비행속도를 감안하여 $6{\times}10^5$의 저 레이놀즈수에서 받음각에 따른 양력계수, 항력계수, 양항비 등을 얻어내어 상호 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 인간동력 항공기 주익에 적용할 저 레이놀즈 에어포일 형상을 최종적으로 선택할 수 있는 근거 자료를 확보하였다.

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A Numerical Study on Analysis of Low Frequency Aero-acoustic Noise for a HAWT of NREL Phase VI (NREL Phase VI 수평축 풍력터빈의 저주파 공력소음 해석에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Mo, Jang-Oh;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.1170-1179
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this work is to predict the low frequency aero-acoustic noise generated from the horizontal axis wind turbine, NREL Phase VI for the whole operating conditions of various wind speeds using large eddy simulation and Ffowcs-Williams and Hawkings model provided in the commercial code, FLUENT. Because there is no experimental data about wind turbine noise, we first of all compared aerodynamic performance such as shaft torque and power with experimentally measured value. Performance results show a good agreement with experimental data within about 0.8%. As the wind speed increases, the overall sound pressure level and the sound pressure level by the quadrupole and dipole source show a increasing tendency. Also, sound pressure level is proportional to $r^{-2}$ in the near field and $r^{-1}$ in the far field according to the increase of distance from the center of hub of wind turbine. According to 2 times increase of distance, sound pressure level is reduced by about 6dB.

Computational Investigations of Adverse Effects of Deploying Spoilers on Airfoil Aerodynamic Characteristics (스포일러 동적 작동에 따른 에어포일 공력특성 역전현상 연구)

  • Chung, Hyoung-Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2020
  • Tailless aircraft designed for stealth efficiency uses spoilers instead of rudders for the directional control. When the spoiler is rapidly deployed, highly nonlinear and unsteady aerodynamic characteristics can be generated, resulting in adverse effects on aircraft flight performance. This paper investigates the aerodynamic characteristics of an airfoil with moving spoiler using dynamic mesh CFD technique. The effects of spoiler operation speed, mounting location, and deployment scheduling are analyzed to reduce the adverse effects of the spoiler's dynamic operation. The results shows that the adverse effects of dynamic spoiler can be reduced by appropriate selection of the spoiler mounting location and deployment scheduling.

AERODYNAMIC DESIGN OF A VANE TYPE MULTI-FUNCTION AIR DATA SENSOR (베인형 다기능 대기 자료 센서의 공력 설계)

  • Park, Y.M.;Choi, I.H.;Lee, Y.G.;Kwon, K.J.;Kim, S.C;Hwang, I.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2010
  • Aerodynamic design of the vane type multi-function probe was tried by using CFD and wind tunnel test for the MALE UAV and small business jets. The present multi-function probe can measure total pressure, static pressure and angle of attack by using rotating vane. Therefore major performances are determined by aerodynamic characteristics of vane. In oder to design the sensor compatible to the requirement, aerodynamic characteristics of sensors was investigated by using CFD and dynamic response analysis was also performed for trasient performance. The final aerodynamic performance was measured by the wind tunnel test at Aeorsonic and the results successfully used for the design of vane type multi-function air data sensor.

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AERODYNAMIC DESIGN OF A MULTI-FUNCTION AIR DATA SENSOR BY USING CFD AND WIND TUNNEL TEST (전산해석 및 풍동시험을 이용한 다기능 대기 자료 센서의 공력 설계)

  • Park, Y.M.;Choi, I.H.;Lee, Y.G.;Kwon, K.J.;Kim, S.C.;Hwang, I.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2010
  • Aerodynamic design of the vane type multi-function probe was tried by using CFD and wind tunnel test for the MALE UAV and small business jets. The present multi-function probe can measure total pressure, static pressure and angle of attack by using rotating vane. Therefore, major performances are determined by aerodynamic characteristics of vane. In order to design the sensor compatible to the requirement, aerodynamic characteristics of sensors were investigated by using CFD and dynamic response analysis was also performed for transient performance. The final aerodynamic performance was measured by the wind tunnel test at Aerosonic and the results were compared with the present design. The results showed that the aerodynamic design using the CFD can be successfully used for the design of vane type multi-function air data sensor.

Study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of an Wing Depending on the Propeller Mounting Position (프로펠러 장착 위치에 따른 날개의 공력 특성 변화 연구)

  • Inseo, Choi;Cheolheui, Han
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2022
  • Recently, electric propulsion aircraft with various propeller mounting positions have been under construction. The position of the propeller relative to the wing can significantly affect the aerodynamic performance of the aircraft. Placing the propeller in front of the wing produces a complex swirl flow behind or around the propeller. The up/downwash induced by the swirl flow can alter the wing's local effective angle of attack, causing a change in the aerodynamic load distribution across the wing's spanwise direction. This study investigated the influence of the distance between a propeller and a wing on the aerodynamic loads on the wing. The swirl flow generated by the propeller was modelled using an actuator disk theory, and the wing's aerodynamics were analysed with the VSPAERO tool. Results of the study were compared to wind tunnel test data and established that both axial and spanwise distance between the propeller and the wing positively affect the wing's lift-to-drag ratio. Specifically, it was observed that the lift-to-drag ratio increases when the propeller is positioned higher than the wing.

Design of Hybrid Rocket (Altitude 15km) Using Liquid Oxidizer ${N_2}O$ (${N_2}O$ 액체산화제를 사용한 고도 15km급 하이브리드 로켓 설계)

  • Heo, Jun-Young;Cho, Min-Gyung;Kim, Jong-Chan;Kim, Soo-Jong;Kim, Jin-Kon;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2008
  • A hybrid sounding rocket carrying about 10kg payload reaching up to 15km altitude has been designed. The commercial seamless aluminium tube and liquid ${N_2}O$ without pressurization devices were chosen as rocket motor case and oxidizer supply system respectively. A hybrid rocket engine performing required propulsion impulse is designed with time dependent internal ballistic scheme. Engine performance, aerodynamic characteristics, and trajectory were predicted by a integral technique of internal ballistics and external ballistics. The design results were evaluated by comparison with previous experimental data, technical reports, and literatures.

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