• 제목/요약/키워드: 공동 소음

검색결과 381건 처리시간 0.041초

지속가능형 공동주택 구현을 위한 건식온돌 이중바닥 시스템 개발 (A study on development of dry ondol access floor system for sustainable apartment)

  • 오진균;손장열
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.689-689
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    • 2010
  • Since the apartment was built by Korea National Housing Cooperation in 1961, the amount of its supply has been increased greatly, especially from the late 70's. Recently there are many ongoing studies regarding sustainable construction apartment in Korea, one of the research is developing sustainable apartment that has longer life cycle. Also according as life's quality of residents is upgrading, complain for impact noise and plumbing system noise from upstair or downstair are increasing more and more. To solve this complains, government established impact noise standard as lightweight impact noise of 58dB, heavyweight impact noise of 50dB and presented standard floor system or recognition floor system to satisfy this impact noise standard. So in this study, the aim is to develop dry ondol access floor system for sustainable apartment which have pleasant and quiet life environment.

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박막-공동계의 주파수 특성과 응용 (Frequency Characteristics of a Membrane-Cavity System and its Applications)

  • 김양한;임종민
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1123-1130
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    • 1999
  • A system which is composed of a membrane and an air cavity is studied. To analyze the low frequency characteristics of a single membrane-cavity system, a plane wave model is derived. The relations among system variables, such as tension, density and stiffness, are investigated. Absorption coefficient has a maximum value at a peak frequency. In addition, a membrane-cavity system absorbs the low frequency noise with a band around peak frequency. This band is primarily determined by damping effect of the system. Furthermore, a multiple membrane-cavity system is investigated by using the transfer matrix method. To show the practical applicability of the proposed model, extensive experiments were conducted. Results show that a multiple membrane-cavity system can have broader noise reduction in the low frequency range than single.

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공동주택의 층별 도로교통 소음의 전달 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Floor-Specific Characteristics of Road Traffic Noise in Apartment Buildings)

  • 함진식
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • This study is an attempt to understand the floor-specific characteristics of facade road traffic noise in apartment buildings. For this purpose, it sampled a total of seven roadside apartment building complexes: three with no soundproof bar barrier installed at roadside, one with a forest buffer zone, one with a sound-absorbing hill, and two with soundproof barriers. The measured noise level was highest on the 5th floor of apartment buildings with no soundproof barrier, and the upper stories from the 5th floor showed lower-noise measurements in order. For apartment buildings with soundproof barriers, however, the noise level was lower on the 10th floor than the 5th floor. Two apartment building groups--one with a sound-absorbing hill and the other with no soundproof barrier--showed similar measurement results in the floor-specific characteristics of facade road traffic noise. This suggests that such installations have little sound insulation effect. In the apartment building complex with a forest buffer zone around it, a slight sound insulation effect was measured on the lower floors of the buildings.

공동구조내 회전하는 실린더의 유동소음원 해석 (Flow Noise Source of Rotating Cylinder in a Cavity Structure)

  • 박계찬;이승배
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2004
  • Cavities are inevitable structures in automobile configuration. The flow-induced noise is generated from the wheel housing section by the interaction between a rotating wheel and the unsteady flows in the cavity. In this research the wheel housing was assumed by a rectangular cavity for simplification. We measured the radiated sound from the 2-D cavity without cylinder and from the rotating cylinder in the cavity by using the sound source localization method with an acoustic mirror system. In the 2-D cavity case of low Mach number(Ma=0.029), the sound sources were found to be located near the leading edge of cavity due to the shear layer instabilities. Comparing the cases of the rotating and the non-rotating cylinder, it is observed that the sound Pressure levels around the rotating cylinder in the cavity increased and the main acoustic sources were located at the rear section of the rotating wheel.

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설문조사와 청감실험을 통한 공동주택 차음성능의 평가등급 설정 (Classification of Noise Insulation Performance in Apartment Buildings through Noise survey and Auditory Experiment)

  • 류종관;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.666-669
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    • 2005
  • Social noise survey and auditory experiment on residential noises such as floor impact, air-borne, bathroom, drainage and traffic noises were conducted to classily a noise insulation Performance in apartment building. The survey results showed that annoyance among subjective responses to residential noises was most greatly affecting to satisfaction with noises. In the survey, boundary limit between satisfaction and dissatisfaction was also determined. Auditory experiments was also undertaken to determine noise insulation performance according to the percent of satisfaction for individual noise source. Result of auditory experiment showed that the noise insulation performance for floor impact, airborne, drainage and traffic noise corresponding to 40 % satisfaction is 49 dB (L$_{i,Fmax,AW}$), 48 dB (R'w), N-41, and N-40, respectively. Finally, classes of noise insulation performance in apartment building were proposed according to satisfaction with noises

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공동주택 층간소음 해결을 위한 현장관리시스템과 그 효과 (The Management System and Effect of Floor Noise at Apartment Houses)

  • 차상곤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.693-697
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 민원인(아래층)과 피민원인(윗층)간 전문상담사의 중재를 통해 층간소음 문제를 해결하는 층간소음 현장관리시스템의 실효성을 검증하였다. 민원인(아래층)과 피민원인(위층)의 층간소음 피해경향을 분석한 결과, 4,087건 중 80%에 해당하는 3,254건의 민원인들은 층간소음 발생장소를 바로 윗층을 지목하는 것으로 나타났고, 반면에 15%에 해당하는 피민원인들(윗층)은 피해를 받는 원인이 소음이 아니라 피민원인의 전화나 방문 등을 통한 잦은 항의를 지적하는 것으로 분석되었다. 1,304건의 현장 방문 민원건수 중 80%에 해당하는 1,050건을 대상으로 현장방문 컨설팅 전 후의 층간소음 저감 등 만족도 조사결과, 약 683건에 해당하는 65%정도의 민원인은 층간소음 현장관리시스템에 만족하고 있는 것으로 평가되었다.

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승용차의 실내 소음 저감을 위한 능동소음제어 연구 (A study on the Active Noise Control for the Reducing the in-cabin noise of a passenger car)

  • 이원구;박성기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 전남대학교, 19 May 1995
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 1995
  • 환경 보호와 연비 향상을 목표로 한 고출력 엔진과 초경량 차체의 차량을 설계하려는 최근의 차량 개발 추세는 진동과 소음의 문제를 더욱 악화시키느 요인이 되었다. 이에 반해 차량을 구입하는 고객은 보다 정숙한 주행 성능을 요구하고 있다. 이런 상황에서 커다란 설계의 변경이나 차체의 중량 증가없이도 ㅈ거용가능한 능동 제어 기술(Active Control Technique)은 차량의 진동, 소음문제에서 훌륭한 해결책의 하나로 등장하였다. 최근까지 능동 소음제어와 관련한 연구는 여러 분야에서 수행되었으며, 실제로 시작차량뿐만 아니라 양산차에 적용된 사례가 있다. P.A.Nelson등은 음향 공동내의 음향 에너지를 최소화시키는 소음 제어에 관한 이론, 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 및 실험에 대하여 발표하였다. 또한 최근의 디지탈 신호 처리기(DSP, Digital Signal Processor)의 개발에 힘입어 해석의 검즈외에도 실제 차량에 적용한 사례도 있다. 로터스(LOTUS,영)는 다양한 시작차를 제작하여 그 효과를 검증하였으며, 닛산(Nissan, 일)은 양산차에 적용하여 판매하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 능동 소음 제어 장치를 개발하여 승용차에 적용한 결과를 보이도록 한다.

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