• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간필터링

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Design and Implementation of a Real Time Access Log for IP Fragmentation Attack Detection (IP Fragmentation 공격 탐지를 위한 실시간 접근 로그 설계 및 구현)

  • Guk, Gyeong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.4
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2001
  • With the general use of network, cyber terror rages throughout the world. However, IP Fragmentation isn\`t free from its security problem yet, even though it guarantees effective transmission of the IP package in its network environment. Illegal invasion could happen or disturb operation of the system by using attack mechanism such as IP Spoofing, Ping of Death, or ICMP taking advantage of defectiveness, if any, which IP Fragmentation needs improving. Recently, apart from service refusal attack using IP Fragmentation, there arises a problem that it is possible to detour packet filtering equipment or network-based attack detection system using IP Fragmentation. In the paper, we generate the real time access log file to make the system manager help decision support and to make the system manage itself in case that some routers or network-based attack detection systems without packet reassembling function could not detect or suspend illegal invasion with divided datagrams of the packet. Through the implementation of the self-managing system we verify its validity and show its future effect.

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Analysis of Waiting Time and its Associated Factors at School Lunch Room Using Ultrasonic and Noise Sensors (초음파와 소음 감지 센서를 이용한 학교 급식실 대기 시간과 연관 요소 분석)

  • Jung, Jimin;Shin, Yebin;Lee, Eunji;Kim, Jieun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 아두이노 보드와 다중 센서들을 사용하여 학교 급식실 대기 공간에서의 대기 상황을 분석한다. 실험에 사용한 초음파 및 소음 감지 센서들로부터 초음파 및 소음 데이터를 입력 받아 송신하는 아두이노 보드 기반 프로그램을 작성하고, 데이터를 수집, 저장, 관리하기 위하여 CoolTerm 프로그램을 사용한다. 또한, C 언어를 기반으로 정규화 프로그램과 필터링 프로그램을 구현하여 대기 인원 감지라고 인정할 수 있는 조건(일정 소음 이상 발생, 초당 5회 이상 감지 및 3미터 미만 거리에서 감지)에 맞지 않는 데이터를 걸러낸다. 예비 실험 이후 실시한 본 실험 범위는 8월 27일(화)부터 30일(금)까지 4일간, 점심 식사 시간 중 중간 시간대인 12시 20분부터 12시 39분까지이다. 분석 결과 식단 선호도에 따라 대기 시간에 확연한 차이가 발생하는 것을 확인하였으며, 배식 시간 역시 대기 시간에 미치는 영향이 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 초음파 센서로부터 분석한 결과와 소음 감지 센서로부터 분석한 결과, 상당한 유사성이 관찰되었다. 본 연구는 대기 시간만의 측정에 그치는 것이 아니라, 식단과 대기 시간과의 관계 분석을 통해 학생 식사 행태가 대기 시간에도 영향을 미친다는 추가적인 사실을 증명하였는데, 이는 대기 시간 문제 해결이 단순히 급식 대기 상황 개선에만 있는 것이 아니라 식단 및 배식 방식 등의 개선과 같이 이루어져야 함을 보여준다. 이는 기존 연구들이 확인하지 못했던 사실로, 본 연구의 주요한 기여로 볼 수 있다. 향후 본 연구를 확대하여 무선 인터넷 및 알림 시설을 갖춘다면, 현재의 학교 급식 환경을 획기적으로 개선할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Forward-Looking Synthetic Inverse Scattering Image Formation for a Vehicle with Curved Motion Based on Time Domain Correlation (시간 영역 상관관계 기법을 통한 곡선운동을 하는 차량용 전방 관측 역산란 합성 영상 형성)

  • Lee, Hyukjung;Chun, Joohwan;Hwang, Sunghyun;You, Sungjin;Byun, Woojin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we deal with forward-looking imaging, and focus on forward-looking synthetic inverse scattering imaging for a vehicle with curved motion. For image formation, time domain correlation(TDC) is used and a 2D image of the ground in front of the vehicle is generated. Because TDC is a technique that implements matched filtering for a space-variant system, it is robust to Gaussian additive noise of measurements. Furthermore, comparison and analysis between images from linear motion and curved motion show that the resolution of the image is improved; however, the entropy of the image is increased owing to curved motion.

AHRS Sensor Data Correction for Improved Immersion in VR (VR의 몰입감 향상을 위한 AHRS 센서 데이터 값 보정)

  • Oh, Am-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1413-1420
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    • 2018
  • The VR / AR market has grown significantly due to the development of virtual reality and augmented reality in the core technology field of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Since VR is basically focused on space and time, and the human brain is very sensitive to temporal events, it is important to make accurate I / O interface technology, one of the virtual reality technologies, not to affect the brain's cognitive ability. VR depends on the technology of the hardware such as the display and the sensor for biometric signal recognition. In this paper, in order to prevent the sensitive brain from affecting the sensor device in consideration of hardware dependency of VR, it is necessary to make various corrections to lower the motion to photon (MTP) to 20m / s or less experiments on the method and filtering were carried out.

Implementation of an Algorithm that Generates Minimal Spanning Ladders and Exploration on its relevance with Computational Thinking (최소생성사다리를 생성하는 알고리즘 구현 및 컴퓨팅 사고력과의 관련성 탐구)

  • Jun, Youngcook
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2018
  • This paper dealt with investigating the number of minimal spanning ladders originated from ladder game and their properties as well as the related computational thinking aspects. The author modified the filtering techniques to enhance Mathematica project where a new type of graph was generated based on the algorithm using a generator of firstly found minimal spanning graph by repeatedly applying independent ladder operator to a subsequence of ladder sequence. The newly produced YC graphs had recursive and hierarchical graph structures and showed the properties of edge-symmetric. As the computational complexity increased the author divided the whole search space into the each floor of the newly generated minimal spanning graphs for the (5, 10) YC graph and the higher (6, 15) YC graph. It turned out that the computational thinking capabilities such as data visualization, abstraction, and parallel computing with Mathematica contributed to enumerating the new YC graphs in order to investigate their structures and properties.

A study on the enhanced filtering method of the deduplication for bulk harvest of web records (대규모 웹 기록물의 원격수집을 위한 콘텐츠 중복 필터링 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Yeon-Soo;Nam, Sung-un;Yoon, Dai-hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.35
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    • pp.133-160
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    • 2013
  • As the network and electronic devices have been developed rapidly, the influences the web exerts on our daily lives have been increasing. Information created on the web has been playing more and more essential role as the important records which reflect each era. So there is a strong demand to archive information on the web by a standardized method. One of the methods is the snapshot strategy, which is crawling the web contents periodically using automatic software. But there are two problems in this strategy. First, it can harvest the same and duplicate contents and it is also possible that meaningless and useless contents can be crawled due to complex IT skills implemented on the web. In this paper, we will categorize the problems which can emerge when crawling web contents using snapshot strategy and present the possible solutions to settle the problems through the technical aspects by crawling the web contents in the public institutions.

Modified Weight Filter Algorithm using Pixel Matching in AWGN Environment (AWGN 환경에서 화소매칭을 이용한 변형된 가중치 필터 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1310-1316
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the development of artificial intelligence and IoT technology, the importance of video processing such as object tracking, medical imaging, and object recognition is increasing. In particular, the noise reduction technology used in the preprocessing process demands the ability to effectively remove noise and maintain detailed features as the importance of system images increases. In this paper, we provide a modified weight filter based on pixel matching in an AWGN environment. The proposed algorithm uses a pixel matching method to maintain high-frequency components in which the pixel value of the image changes significantly, detects areas with highly relevant patterns in the peripheral area, and matches pixels required for output calculation. Classify the values. The final output is obtained by calculating the weight according to the similarity and spatial distance between the matching pixels with the center pixel in order to consider the edge component in the filtering process.

Adaptive Convolution Filter-Based 3D Plane Reconstruction for Low-Power LiDAR Sensor Systems (저전력 LiDAR 시스템을 위한 Adaptive Convolution Filter에 기반한 3D 공간 구성)

  • Chong, Taewon;Park, Daejin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1416-1426
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    • 2021
  • In the case of a scanning type multi-channel LiDAR sensor, the distance error called a walk error may occur due to a difference in received signal power. This work error causes different distance values to be output for the same object when scanning the surrounding environment based on multiple LiDAR sensors. For minimizing walk error in overlapping regions when scanning all directions using multiple sensors, to calibrate distance for each channels using convolution on external system. Four sensors were placed in the center of 6×6 m environment and scanned around. As a result of applying the proposed filtering method, the distance error could be improved by about 68% from average of 0.5125 m to 0.16 m, and the standard deviation could be improved by about 48% from average of 0.0591 to 0.030675.

A method of improving the quality of 3D images acquired from RGB-depth camera (깊이 영상 카메라로부터 획득된 3D 영상의 품질 향상 방법)

  • Park, Byung-Seo;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2021
  • In general, in the fields of computer vision, robotics, and augmented reality, the importance of 3D space and 3D object detection and recognition technology has emerged. In particular, since it is possible to acquire RGB images and depth images in real time through an image sensor using Microsoft Kinect method, many changes have been made to object detection, tracking and recognition studies. In this paper, we propose a method to improve the quality of 3D reconstructed images by processing images acquired through a depth-based (RGB-Depth) camera on a multi-view camera system. In this paper, a method of removing noise outside an object by applying a mask acquired from a color image and a method of applying a combined filtering operation to obtain the difference in depth information between pixels inside the object is proposed. Through each experiment result, it was confirmed that the proposed method can effectively remove noise and improve the quality of 3D reconstructed image.

Noise Removal Algorithm based on Fuzzy Membership Function in AWGN Environments (AWGN 환경에서 퍼지 멤버십 함수에 기반한 잡음 제거 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1625-1631
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    • 2020
  • With the development of IoT technology, various digital equipment is being spread, and accordingly, the importance of data processing is increasing. The importance of data processing is increasing as it greatly affects the reliability of equipment, and various studies are being conducted. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to remove AWGN according to the characteristics of the fuzzy membership function. The proposed algorithm calculates the estimated value according to the correlation between the value of the fuzzy membership function between the input image and the pixel value inside the filtering mask, and obtains the final output by adding or subtracting the output of the spatial weight filter. In order to evaluate the proposed algorithm, it was simulated with existing AWGN removal algorithms, and analyzed using difference image and PSNR comparison. The proposed algorithm minimizes the effect of noise, preserves the important characteristics of the image, and shows the performance of efficiently removing noise.