• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간연관성

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A data modelling for the inconsistency resolving on zoning data (용도지역. 지구 자료간 불부합 해결을 위한 데이터모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 최병남;김대종;이권한
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2000
  • Zoning data such as national land use planning map, urban land use planning map, agricultural promotion zoning ap, forest land zoning map has a relationship each other in law and spatial context. But difficulties in data share and the lack of accuracy of manual work makes serious inconsistence son zoning data relationship. This causes many trial and error in land use. For resolving this problem the data modellingmethod is presented as a technical solution.

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An Associative Class Set Generation Method for supporting Location-based Services (위치 기반 서비스 지원을 위한 연관 클래스 집합 생성 기법)

  • 김호숙;용환승
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2004
  • Recently, various location-based services are becoming very popular in mobile environments. In this paper, we propose a new concept of a frequent item set, called “associative class set”, for supporting the location-based service which uses a large quantity of a spatial database in mobile computing environments, and then present a new method for efficiently generating the associative class set. The associative class set is generated with considering the temporal relation of queries, the spatial distance of required objects, and access patterns of users. The result of our research can play a fundamental role in efficiently supporting location-based services and in overcoming the limitation of mobile environments. The associative class set can be applied by a recommendation system of a geographic information system in mobile computing environments, mobile advertisement, city development planning, and client cache police of mobile users.

Efficient Shear-warp Volume Rendering using Spacial Locality of Memory Access (메모리 참조 공간 연관성을 이용한 효율적인 쉬어-왑 분해 볼륨렌더링)

  • 계희원;신영길
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.3_4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2004
  • Shear-Warp volume rendering has many advantages such as good image Quality and fast rendering speed. However in the interactive classification environment it has low efficiency of memory access since preprocessed classification is unavailable. In this paper we present an algorithm using the spacial locality of memory access in the interactive classification environment. We propose an extension model appending a rotation matrix to the factorization of viewing transformation, it thus performs a scanline-based rendering in the object and image space. We also show causes and solutions of three problems of the proposed algorithm such as inaccurate front-to-back composition, existence of hole, increasing computational cost. This model is efficient due to the spacial locality of memory access.

Designing a RAID 5 Controller with Two-Level Disk Cache (2단계 디스크 캐시를 이용한 RAID 5 제어기 설계)

  • 허정호;장태무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2003
  • RAID 시스템에서 디스크 캐시는 시스템 성능 향상에 중요한 요소 중 하나이다. 2단계 캐시는 1단계 캐시에 비해 우수한 성능을 보이고 시간적, 공간적 지역성에도 효율적이다. 제안된 캐시 시스템은 2 단계로 구성되어 1단계 캐시는 작은 블록 크기로 구성되어 세트 연관 사상 방식을 이용하고 2단계 캐시는 큰 블록 크기로 구성되어 전 연관 사상 방식을 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 특히 대용량 디스크 캐시에서 디스크입출력 시간을 향상시키고 효율적으로 일관성을 유지할 수 있는 디스크 제어기 상에 위치하는 RAID 5 디스크 캐시의 모델을 제시하여 적중률을 향상시켜 수행속도를 개선시키고자 한다.

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A Study on Association-Rules for Recurrent Items Mining of Multimedia Data (멀티미디어 데이타의 재발생 항목 마이닝을 위한 연관규칙 연구)

  • 김진옥;황대준
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2002
  • Few studies have been systematically pursued on a multimedia data mining in despite of the over-whelming amounts of multimedia data by the development of computer capacity, storage technology and Internet. Based on the preliminary image processing and content-based image retrieval technology, this paper presents the methods for discovering association rules from recurrent items with spatial relationships in huge data repositories. Furthermore, multimedia mining algorithm is proposed to find implicit association rules among objects of which content-based descriptors such as color, texture, shape and etc. are recurrent and of which descriptors have spatial relationships. The algorithm with recurrent items in images shows high efficiency to find set of frequent items as compared to the Apriori algorithm. The multimedia association-rules algorithm is specially effective when the collection of images is homogeneous and it can be applied to many multimedia-related application fields.

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Implementation of 3D+Temporal Object Components Using ATL/COM (ATL/COM을 이용한 3차원+Temporal 객체 컴포넌트 구현)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ah;Lim, Hun-Ki;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Ryu, Keun-Ho;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2001
  • CIS 기술 그룹과 데이터베이스 그룹간의 상호 연관된 연구의 필요성이 인식되면서, 시공간의 개념에 대한 동시 지원이 요구되고 있다. 또한 각 시스템간의 데이터 모델이 매우 다르기 때문에 지금까지 분산되어 있던 방대한 양의 공간 데이터에 대한 상호 운용성의 필요성이 증가함에도 불구하고 시스템의 통합 및 표준화의 진행이 어렵다. 이 논문에서는 분산된 공간 데이터의 상호 운용성을 제공하고 공간과 시간의 개념을 동시에 지원하기 위해 3차원 시공간 컴포넌트를 설계하고 이를 ATL/COM 을 사용하여 구현함으로써 COM 컴포넌트의 장점인 확장성과 재사용성을 그대로 수용하였다. 상호 운용성을 위한 통합 데이터 모델로써 OGC 의 2차원 표준 모델을 3차원과 시간 영역으로 확장시키고, 이를 기반으로 COM 컴포넌트 인터페이스를 설계하였다. 또한 공간 데이터를 WKB 구조로 정의하여 저장함으로써 시스템간의 이식성을 보장한다.

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A Spatial Statistical Approach to the Delimitation of CBD (도심경계설정을 위한 공간통계학적 접근)

  • Kim, Ho-Yong;Kim, Ji-Sook;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.42-54
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    • 2012
  • The main purpose of this study is to suggest the spatial statistical approach suitable for the delimitation of Busan CBD. For this purpose, Getis-Ord $G_i^*$ and both of IDW (Inverse Distance Weight) and FDB(Fixed Distance Band) were applied to delimit the CBD boundary. And then, the results of the CBD boundary were compared and verified with the methodologies of the previous studies. The result of IDW accorded with the previous study relating to the delimitation of the boundary of CBD, and the result of FDB was reflecting the characteristics of the mixed-use residential of a transition zone. As a result of the land use quotient, the mixed land use of residential and commercial was highly specialized in the boundary of FDB. These results will be able to support the understanding of urban spatial structure and the effective CBD management.

Motion Adaptive Temporal-Spatial Noise Reduction Scheme with Separated Pre- and Post-Spatial Filter (분리된 전처리 및 후처리 광간영역 필터를 가진 움직임 적응적 시공간영역 잡음 제거 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Deuk;Lim, Kyoung-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2009
  • A motion adaptive video noise reduction scheme is proposed by cascading a temporal filter and a spatial filter. After a noise-robust motion detection is performed with a pre-spatial filter, the strength of the motion adaptive temporal filter is controlled by the amount of temporal movement. In order to fully utilize the temporal correlation of video signal, noisy input image is processed first by the temporal filter, therefore, image details of temporally stationary region are quite well preserved while undesired noises are suppressed. In contrast to the pre-spatial filter used for the robust motion detection, the cascaded post-spatial filter removes the remained noises by considering the strength of the temporal filter and the spatial self-similarity search results obtained from the pre-spatial filter.

A longitudinal association analysis between the diffusion of ICT and the spatial concentration of plastic surgery clinics in Gangnam-Gu (ICT 확산과 성형외과의 강남구 집중화 현상사이의 종단적 연관성 분석-웹 속성을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Yeong Bin;Lee, Seok Kee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2014
  • The concentration phenomenon in physical space has taken place along with the proliferation of ICT in South Korea, especially the concentration in Gangnam_Gu district of plastic surgery clinics. In this study, we examine longitudinally whether the proliferation of ICT is related with the concentration in the physical space: focused plastic surgery clinics in Gangnam_Gu district. To do this, we extend the previous study(Cho and Choi, 2012). We examine the homogeneity between websites of plastic surgery clinics in Gangnam_Gu and those besides Gangnam_Gu plastic surgery's website. Multiple Discriminant Analysis (MDA) technique is mainly used for this analysis. The 401 sample websites in 5 years from 2006 to 2011 are mainly investigated. As a result, plastic surgery websites in Gangnam_Gu are not homogeneous than those of elsewhere with significance during 5 years consistently. Therefore, we can conclude that the expansion of ICT has an association with the spatial concentration of plastic surgery in Gangnam_Gu.

A Study on The Correlation Analysis Between IFC and CityGML for Efficient Utilization of Construction Data and GIS Data (건설데이터와 GIS데이터의 효율적 활용을 위한 IFC와 CityGML 간의 연관성 분석 연구)

  • Hwang, Jung Rae;Kang, Tae Wook;Hong, Chang Hee
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2012
  • Recently, various researches have been attempted to link or integrate BIM and GIS. In particular, some of the researches were progressed to convert the data model between the BIM standard model IFC and the GIS standard model CityGML. However, it is hard to utilize the previous research results yet because characteristics and domains of between two data models are very different, In order to obtain the correlation between BIM and GIS, in this research, we analyzed the characteristics between IFC and CityGML objects of each LOD, And, we analyzed the correlation of IFC and CityGML by performing mapping between IFC and CityGML objects from view point of building with these characteristics. In this research, based on these correlation analysis results, we proposed the efficient interrelation plan between IFC and CityGML.