• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간시장

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Functional Characteristics and Spatial Structure of Periodic Markets in Youngdong County, Korea (영동군 정기시장의 기능 특성과 공간 구조)

  • 김학훈
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.493-505
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구의 목적은 정기시장을 이용하는 이동 상인과 소비자의 특성을 분석하여, 정기시장의 중심지 기능과 공간 구조를 이해하려는 것이다. 충청북도 영동군 지역을 사례로 해서 8개의 정기시장을 이용하는 상인에 대한 면접 조사와 소비자에 대한 설문 조사를 통해서 자료를 수집하였다. 정기시장의 연구는 경제-입지적 접근 방법이나 사회-문화적 접근 방법으로 행해지지만, 정기시장의 기능을 상인과 소비자의 두 측면에서 모두 고려할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서 고차위 중심지에 위치한 정기시장은 규모가 커진 반면, 저차위 중심지에 위치한 정기시장은 쇠퇴하고 있는 것이 확인되었다. 정기시장을 유지시켜 왔던 사회적 관성과 비교 우위는 농촌의 근대화 과정에서 점차 사라지고 있으며, 이러한 사회경제적 변화가 정기시장을 쇠퇴시키고 있다.

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An Assessment of the Revitalization Policy of Traditional Market and Its Alternative: A Case Study of Gyeongbuk Province (재래시장 활성화 정책의 평가와 대안 모색: 경상북도를 사례로)

  • Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.304-318
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to assess an effectiveness of the revitalization policy of traditional market which has been put in force since the late 1990's through a case study of Gyeongbuk province in Korea. According to a qualitative assessment of the improvement project of market facilities and the modernization project of marketing technique, each project has little effect. This seems to be caused by the existing revitalization policy without full considerations of reinforcing the spatial competitiveness of traditional markets. This study suggests an alternative of the revitalization policy of traditional markets concentrating on the spatial competitiveness of them.

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Time Synchronization Interface for Geospatial Data (공간정보 시각동기화 인터페이스)

  • Kwon, Chano-O;Lee, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.270-271
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    • 2010
  • 최근 공간정보 산업의 변화와 국내외 포털의 지도서비스 및 iPhone의 국내 진출을 계기로 공간정보에 대한 수요와 정책적 요구 사항이 증가되고 있는 추세이다. 현재까지 개발된 모바일 매핑 시스템은 공공분야인 시설물 측량 및 수치지형도 수정갱신에 사용된 시스템으로 현재 민간 서비스 시장의 요구 충족에는 어려움이 따른다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 민간 서비스 시장 요구 충족을 목적으로 모바일 매핑 기술을 기반으로 필수 장치만 사용하여 시스템을 구성하였으며, geoSensor로 취득된 공간정보를 다양한 컨텐츠로 활용하기 위한 필수 요소인 취득 데이터간 동기화용 시각동기화 인터페이스를 구현하였다.

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An Analysis on the Change Factors and the Spatial Pattern of the Housing Market Structure (주택시장의 구조변화요인과 공간적 패턴 분석)

  • Kim, Jung Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • The housing market is transformed by a variety of socio-economic characteristics, also appeared differently according to regional characteristics. This study aims to draw out the change factors influencing on the housing market structure and to analyze the drawn factors' distribution pattern by area. For this purpose, First, targeting 251 areas in the units of city, county and districts nationwide, this study drew out demographic, socio-economic variables influencing on the housing market structure for 5 years ranging 2005 to 2010. For that, the factor analysis was conducted. Second, this study grasped the change factors of the housing market structure's spatial patterns using the kriging method, a spatial statistical method. Third, this study used the Moran I, one of spatial autocorrelation analysis methods in order to grasp whether the factors had statistically significant concentration or dispersion or showed a random distribution pattern.

주택 시장의 트렌드도 맞춤 시대

  • Lee, Jeong-Seon
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.189
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2006
  • "아파트라고 똑같이 살란 법 없잖아요? 주택처럼 맞춤설계 하세요."(탤런트 이나영. 벽산 건설 블루밍). 아파트 단지 내 골프 연습장에서 골프채를 휘두르는입주민(영화배우 이영애. GS건설 자이). 아파트가 한층 가파르게 진화하고 있다. 밋밋하고 획일화된 주거공간의 대명사였던 아파트가 달라진 소비자들의 눈높이에 맞춰 '환골탈태'를 거듭하고 있는 것이다. 최근 등장하는 아파트 TV 광고를 눈여겨보면 주택 시장의 트렌드가 어떻게 바뀌고 있는지 한눈에 엿볼 수 있다. 건설업체들의 품질 경쟁도 어느 때보다 치열하다. 그렇다면 아파트 품질은 과연 어떻게 변모하고 있을까. 최근까지 주택 시장의 주요 트렌드는 친환경 공간이 중시된 '웰빙 아파트'나 첨단 편의시설을 갖춘 '유비쿼터스 아파트'가 주도했다고 볼 수 있다. 이어 올해 주택 시장의 키워드로 손꼽히는 3대 트렌드는 '커뮤니티 아파트' '기둥식 평면 구조' '발코니 확장형 아파트'로 요약할 수 있다.

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A Study on the Land Market in the Eastern District of Gyeongseong Based on the Spatial Econometrics Analysis (공간계량모형으로 살펴본 경성 동부지역 토지시장 연구)

  • Seulki Yoo;Kyungmin Kim;Jinseok Kim;Jisang Lee
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.617-628
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the land market in Eastern District of Gyeongseong is examined using land price data in the 1920's. For the study, land information in 1927 is constructed as a DB, and a map in 1929 is constructed as a GIS file to realize digitalization of historical data. As a result of the study, it is confirmed that spatial autocorrelation exists, and through spatial econometrics analysis, some factors affecting the modern land market are also valid at that time. The results show that land use and road accessibility have a positive effect on the land market, while the proximity of anchor facilities and educational facilities have a negative effect. This study is meaningful in that it has moved on to a research topic that has been insufficient until now by examining whether the factors operating in the land market in the 21st century are also valid in the land market in the 1920's.

Analysis of Spatial Mismatch Unemployment and the Efficient Local Labor Market Areas (공간 미스매치 실업과 지역노동시장권의 효용성에 대한 연구)

  • Nam, Kichan
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to comprehensively assess the phenomenon of structural unemployment, with a specific emphasis on unemployment resulting from spatial mismatch, while also exploring potential solutions. Spatial mismatch unemployment presents a unique challenge distinct from unemployment stemming from demand deficient, thus requiring a more multifaceted approach beyond the efforts of individual businesses and national economic recovery policy. To underscore the importance of addressing spatial mismatch, this research seeks to quantify its contribution to overall unemployment. Additionally, we evaluate the effectiveness of local labor markets, a prominent mechanism for alleviating spatial mismatch, categorized by occupation, to assess their effectiveness for addressing this issue. Through this analysis, our study advocates for the development of comprehensive policies within the realm of job-related initiatives, including spatial alignment through inter-regional collaborations, in conjunction with region-specific policies and strategies for job creation.

The Exploration of Intersectoral Convergence of Spatial Information Industry and Forecast of its Market Size (공간정보산업 융·복합부문 탐색 및 시장규모 전망 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the convergence sector of the spatial information industry based on the business transaction data of spatial information companies and to predict the market size of the industry using the Seemingly Unrelated Regression(SUR) model. The convergence part of spatial information industry, which cannot be identified in the Spatial Data Industry Survey, was analyzed by exploring keywords related to spatial information using the business DB of Korea Enterprise Data (2010-2019). The convergence of spatial information businesses mainly appeared in the business relationship between the value chain between Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The convergence business has the largest sales in the value chain 2 (utilization, service) & 3 (convergence), and also the convergence in the value chain 1 (production, construction) & 2, 2 & 3 stages has doubled in 2019 compared to 2010. In 2019, the total sales of the spatial information industry based on the Statistical Korea were announced at about 8 trillion won, but in this study, the total sales of the spatial information industry were estimated at 28 trillion won considering convergence activities. Finally, when scenario 1 (0.38% population growth, 2020-2024) and 0.07% (2026-2030) were applied using the SUR model to predict the expected market size of the industry, sales decreased by -0.37% to 0.069% in 2025 and 2030 by respectively. When scenario 2 (average wage growth 1.2%) was applied during the same period, sales in the industry increased by 2.326% to 12.185%. In other words, the sales in the spatial information industry depends on Labor, Total Factor Productivity, and Capital Productivity so it is necessary to additional research on policy development and alternatives of enhancing each productivity.

Place-based Policy and Urban Poverty: An Analysis of Employment Mismatch and Placeness of Regional Labor Market (장소기반 정책과 도시빈곤: 일자리 미스매치와 지역노동시장의 장소성 분석)

  • Lee, Wonho
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the employment and spatial mismatch as a significant acting factor of deepening urban poverty and analyses the placeness of regional labor market that the more efficient place-based labor market intervention needs to take into account. The change of unemployment rate as a regional labor market outcome in metropolitan cities is determined by the dynamic interaction between disequilibrium of labor supply and demand and employment mismatch according to various labor market conditions and its process is certainly differentiated across the metropolitan regional labor markets. In addition, it is analyzed that during the employment suburbanization the spatial mismatch puts differentiated impacts on different labor groups through human capital requirements and industry-selective job opportunities. As a result, because this whole process works with its unique process within individual regional labor markets, in order to link between urban poverty and employment mismatch and to promote problem-solving labor market intervention, we need to develop place-based policy based on the placeness of regional labor marekt.

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A Study on the Growth and Spatial Differentiation of Housing Market in Yongin City (용인시 주택시장의 성장과 공간적 분화에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Kyung-Sik;Park, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.240-255
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    • 2010
  • This empirical study researched the three major phenomena of differentiation of housing market under the large scale of new town construction in the metropolitan area, the spatial differentiation pattern of housing market due to the urban growth, and the relationship with the distribution of housing submarket and suburbanization. Yongin City, one of the most active growth cities among the metropolitan areas, is optimal place to investigate the spatial differentiation pattern of the housing submarket on the microscopic scale. Furthermore, Yongin City has not only the geographical benefit but also the strong influences from institutional, social, and environmental changes. This city is divided into four housing submarkets, where to Gangnam and Boondang, Gyeongbu and Youngdong expressway has significant effects. In addition, the housing tenure and size, household structure, educational background and income levels and so on also resulted in the differentiation of the housing submarket.