• Title/Summary/Keyword: 골격형

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에너지와 환경

  • 노재식
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1993
  • 이제 우리나라도 에너지 다소비형 산업구조를 에너지 절약형으로 조속히 전화시켜야 한다고 보면서 에너지 효율 향상을 위한 연구개발에의 집중투자를 통한 근원적 환경보전 노력을 활성화 시켜야 한다고 본다. 아마도 오늘날의 우리에게 중요한것은 생태계에 미치게 될 충격의 최소화, 자원(물질과 에너지)의 보전 극대화, 인구증가의 억제 및 이를 향유할 수 있게 하는 사회시스템의 확립 등이 곧 인류가 살아남기 위한 청사진의 주요골격이 될 것으로 보며, ESSD적 개념을 현실화하는 활력소가 될것이라고 본다.

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조선소 로봇 개발현황 및 탑재형 제어기 개발

  • Kim, Won-Bae;Gang, Gye-Hyeong;Kim, Su-Ho
    • KIPE Magazine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2011
  • 세계 1위 조선국으로 도약한 국내 조선업계가 최근 중국 등 후발 국가들의 거센 추격에 직면하고 있다. 차별화 전략을 위해서는 생산성 향상 및 고부가가치 선박건조가 중요하며, 근골격계 질환 및 작업환경 개선이라는 삶의 질 향상 요구도 대두되고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 방안으로 로봇 적용이 확대되고 있다. 최근까지의 조선소내 로봇을 적용한 기술개발 현황과 제어기 개발에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

A STUDY ON THE DEGREES OF SKELETAL MATURITY OF CERVICAL VERTEBRAE AND HAND-AND-WRIST IN SKELETAL CLASS III MALOCCLUSIONS (골격형 III급 부정교합자의 경추와 수완부 골 성숙도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyung;Yang, Won-Sik
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 1990
  • This study was undertaken to investigate the interrelationships between the degrees of skeletal maturity of cervical vertebrae and the hand-and-wrist in skeletal Class III malocclusions. In 185 skeletal Class III malocclusions (male 62, female 123) having the lateral cephalogram and hand-wrist radiogram which were taken on the same day, 6 skeletal maturity stages of cervical vertebrae were compared with 11 skeletal maturity indicators of the hand-and-wrist. On the basis of findings of this study, the following results were obtained: 1. The stages of cervical vertebral maturity are one of the methods possible to assess the individual maturity. 2. Mean ages of male and female were obtained in each cervical vertebral stage. 3. Cervical vertebral stages 1 and 2 are considered to the accelerative growth phase, cervical vertebral stages 3 and 4 are corresponded to the peak height velocity, and cervical vertebral stages 5 and 6 were observed to occur during the decelerative phase of growth after peak height velocity in both sexes. 4. In cervical vertebral stages 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, the degrees of skeletal maturity of cervical vertebrae in males were more retarded than females. 5. There was the high correlation between the degrees of skeletal maturity of cervical vertebrae and hand-and-wrist.

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Needle Type of Hybrid Temperature Probe for Both Diagnosis and Treatment of Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome (근골격계 통증질환의 진단과 치료를 위한 주사바늘형 복합온도 프로브의 개발)

  • Nam, Sung-Ki;Kim, Hyung-Il;Byun, Chang-Ho;Lee, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the development of needle type probe that measures temperature and injects medicine for both diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal pain syndrome (MPS). The size of trigger points is from several micrometers to millimeter. Therefore, it is required to develop a medical device that is capable of not only finding the trigger points by temperature measurement, but also injecting medicine at the exact location for treatment. To challenge these difficulties, thermocouple was fabricated on the surface of a needle using metal deposition process. Special type of stainless-constantan thermocouple was achieved from the stainless body of a needle itself and deposited constantan metal film. In particular, parylene coating enables to limit the temperature sensitive area to the end of the needle tip. Fabricated needle type probe produces $3.25mV/^{\circ}C$ of thermoelectric sensitivity and compared its performance with commercial T-type thermocouple in animal muscle sample.

Periodic Mesoporous Organosilicas (유/무기 하이브리드형 실리카 나노세공체)

  • Park, Sung Soo;Ha, Chang-Sik
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2020
  • Mesoporous materials are a sort of promising materials with a wide spectrum of applications due to their unique well-defined porous structures that provide high surface area and controllable pore size. Among mesoporous materials, periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) are highly emerging materials in sense of applications due to their large pore sizes and organic functionality in the frame. The organic functional groups in the frameworks of these solids allow tuning of the surface properties and modification of the bulk properties of the material. This article provides a comprehensive overview of PMOs and discusses their different functionalities, morphology and applications, such as catalysis, environmental applications, and adsorption, for which PMOs have been used after their discovery. The review article will provide fundamental understanding of PMOs and their advanced applications to readers.

Implementation of Cushion Type Posture Discrimination System Using FSR Sensor Array (FSR 센서 어레이를 이용한 방석형 자세 판별시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Mi-Seong;Seo, Ji-Yun;Noh, Yun-Hong;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2019
  • Recently, modern people are increasing the incidence of various musculoskeletal diseases due to wrong posture. Prevention is possible through proper posture habit, but it is not easy to recognize posture by oneself. Various studies have been conducted to monitor persistent posture in daily life, but most studies using constrained measurement methods and high-cost measurement equipment are not suitable for daily life. In this paper, we implemented a posture discrimination system using a FSR sensor array that can induce posture correction spontaneously through sitting posture monitoring in daily life. The implemented system is designed as a cushion type so it is easy to apply to existing chair. In addition, it can identify five most common postures in everyday life, and can monitor real-time through Android-based smart-phone monitoring application. For the performance evaluation of the implemented system, each posture was measured 50 times repeatedly. As a result, 97.6% accuracy was confirmed.

Use of Cross Pins and Temporal External Skeletal Fixator for Stabilization of a Tibial Physeal Fracture in a Korean Native Calf (한우 송아지의 정강뼈 성장판 골절에서의 교차핀과 임시 외부 골격 고정장치의 이용)

  • Heo, Su-Young;Kim, Eun-Ju;Kim, Min-Su;Lee, Ki-Chang;Kim, Nam-Soo;Lee, Hae-Beom
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2012
  • A one-month-old, male Hanwoo calf was presented to Chonbuk Animal Medical Center with non-weight bearing lameness on its right hindlimb. The radiograph and CT scan showed a Salter-Harris III fracture at the distal tibia. Following open reduction, the fracture was stabilized by cross-pins. A temporal external skeletal fixator was used as an additional support for 5 weeks. 5 weeks after surgery, bone fracture had successfully healed with no complication. At 2 years after surgery, the calf could walk almost normally although intermittent weight-bearing lameness after active exercise. This is a rare case that the combined use of temporal external fixation and cross-pins fixation was sufficiently effective for treating a distal tibial physeal fracture in a calf.

Extraskeletal Ewing Sarcoma of the Chest Wall Manifesting as a Palpable Breast Mass: Ultrasonography, CT, and MRI Findings (만져지는 유방 종괴로 발현된 가슴벽 골외 유잉씨 육종의 초음파, 전산화단층촬영 및 자기공명영상 소견)

  • Mingook Kim;Seung Eun Lee;Joon Hyuk Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.82 no.1
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2021
  • Ewing sarcomas constitute a group of small, round, blue cell tumors of the bone and soft tissue. Extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma (EES) is a rare malignant neoplasm that arises from soft tissues, and it usually affects children and young adults. EES of the thoracopulmonary region commonly presents with a palpable mass or pain. Although rarely reported, EES affecting the anterior chest wall may present as a breast mass. We report a case of EES arising from the chest wall and manifesting as a palpable breast mass in a 22-year-old woman. The large mass was initially misdiagnosed as a breast origin mass on ultrasonography, but subsequent CT and MRI showed that the mass originated from the chest wall. Radiologists should be aware of the imaging findings of EES, and they should understand that chest wall lesions may be clinically confused as breast lesions.

A study on the work-related musculoskeletal disorders of press operators in H company (H 기업 프레스 작업자의 근골격계 질환 실태에 관한 연구)

  • 이동형;조기훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2003
  • Recently, WRMSD(Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders) related to simple and repetitious works has been become big issue and has been studying actively by many korean researchers. However, it is that the researches has been depended on foreign ones because the basic data in each field is short in Korea. In this study, we tried to search the actual conditions and factors on WRMSD of pressing workers. In addition, we tried to search the actual conditions and factors on WRMSD of pressing workers. In addition we examined how the contents of works and postures of workers affected at the disease. Accordingly, these research data will be used for planning the preventive program on WRMSD effectively and implement its program.

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The Effect of Deer Horn Extract on the Rabbit Tissues(1) -The effect on the soluble proteins- (녹용이 집토끼 조직에 미치는 영향(1)-수용성 단백의 비교연구-)

  • Kim, Gi-Sik;Oh, Suk-Heun;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Nam-Ju
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 1977
  • 녹용이 동물체에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위한 일환으로 녹용 침출액을 집토끼에 주사한 후 여기에서 여섯개의 조직(골격근, 간, 신장, 부신, 비장, 심장근)을 선택 적출하여 disc-gel electrophoresis로 수용성 단백 분획상을 비교 하여 보았다. 대조군과 5일간 주사한 군에서 간, 신장, 부신, 비장에서는 서로 동일한 영동분획상이 나타났으나 골격근과 심장근에서는 대조군보다 실험군(5일간과 15일간 녹용침출액을 주사한 군)의 영동대에서 하나의 영동대가 더 나타났다. 한편 15일간 주사한 실험군과 5일간 주사한 실험군 사이에서는 단백분 획상의 차이점이 없음을 알았다. 이와 같은 변화는 녹용의 어떤 특수성분이 주로 근육형 조직에서만 백질을 합성하는 기작에 영향을 끼친 것이 아닌가 사려된다.

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