• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고혈압환자

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Hypertension Management Status in Rural Hypertensives (농촌지역(農村地域) 고혈압환자(高血壓患者)의 고혈압(高血壓) 관리행태(管理行態))

  • Kim, Hyun-Sook;Kam, Sin;Kim, Jong-Yeon;Park, Ki-Soo;Lee, Kyeong-Soo
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2003
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the treatment status and its related factors of the rural hypertensives. Methods: A questionnaire survey was performed to 618 rural hypertensives during September, 2002. Results: The proportion of those who were compliant to the antihypertensive medication was 68.9%. The compliance rate to the antihypertensive medication was significantly related with sex and economic status(p<0.05). That is, if they were female, higher economic level, the regular antihypertensive medication rate was higher. The regular antihypertensive medication rate was higher when they had higher knowledge for hypertension, higher severity for hypertension of him or her(p<0.01). And the compliance rate to the antihypertensive medication was significantly related with hypertensives' own explanatory model for hypertension(p<0.01). The rate of drug use except antihypertensives was 12.5%. The rate of drug use except antihypertensives was higher when they experienced side effects of antihypertensive drug and when they had irregular medication for antihypertensive drug(p<0.01). The rate of medical equipment use was 18.9%. The utilization rate of medical equipment such as jade mat, germanium material was significantly related with age, experience of side effects of antihypertensive drug, medication status for antihypertensive drug(p<0.05). The rate of folk therapy use was 16.2%. The rate of folk therapy use was higher when they had no family, when they had knowledge about hypertension on the average, when they had hypertension over 10 years(p<0.05), and when they experienced side effects of antihypertensive drug and when they had irregular medication for antihypertensive drug(p<0.01). The rates of drug use except antihypertensives, medical equipment use, and folk therapy were significantly related with hypertensives' own explanatory model for hypertension(p<0.05). Conclusions: On consideration of above findings, it would be essential to provide knowledge about hypertension and its treatment, and severity of hypertension complications through health education.

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The Components of Metabolic Syndrome according to the Resting Heart Rate in Hypertensive Patients without Cardiovascular Disease Complication after 12month Follow-up: First Visit and Revisit Hypertensive Patients (심혈관계 질환 합병증을 동반하지 않은 본태성 고혈압 환자의 안정시 심박수에 따른 대사증후군 세부 요인 변화에 대한 12개월 추적조사: 고혈압 초진과 재진)

  • Ok, Jong Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2020
  • This study is to conduct a 12-month f/u survey on changes of metabolic syndrome (MetS) components according to the resting heart rate (RHR) in patients with essential hypertension (HTN) without cardiovascular disease (CVD) complication. We used the KorHR (Korean Hypertension Registry) data and a total of 951 subjects were analyzed using the R statistical program. As a result of this study, it was found that the risk and changes of MetS components differs according to the RHR group with first and revisit hypertensive patients. Therefore, guidelines for customized RHR control for first and revisit hypertensive patients should be prepared. Also, it is necessary to prepare various interventions to control the RHR. Through this, it is intended to prevent the occurrence of CVD caused by HTN, which is a representative chronic disease, to improve the quality of life of patients and their families as well as to contribute to increasing the efficiency in the health care.

Health behaviors and quality of life by life cycle of hypertensive patients (고혈압환자의 생애주기별 건강행태와 삶의 질)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ji;Min, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relation of health behaviors and the quality of life by life cycle of hypertensive patients. This study was conducted by analyzing secondary data with data from the 2017 Community Health Survey. The subjects were total of 62,056 who were diagnosed with hypertension and analyzed using the SPSS WIN 20.0 program. As a result of the study, As a result of the study, first, hypertension treatment and drug compliance were significantly lower in adulthood than in middle-aged and older adults. Second, it was confirmed that the quality of life score by life cycle was the highest in adulthood and decreased as age increased. Third, the quality of life according to health behaviors differed according to drinking, exercise, and low-salt diet throughout the life cycle. Considering the results presented in this study, it is suggested that health education by life cycle is essential for lifelong health management of hypertensive patients. In particular, it is considered that a convergence approach such as education and medical approaches will be needed to develop measures to increase drug compliance in adult hypertensive patients and to have healthy health behaviors to improve quality of life.

Relationship between Muscular Extension Exercise and Metabolic Syndrome Indices in Hypertensive Patients (고혈압 환자의 근육 신전운동과 대사증후군 지표의 관계)

  • Beak, Soon-Gi;Kim, Do-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to perform exercise program for patients with borderline hypertension and hypertension. And the change of the metabolic syndrome index. This study was performed for 15 weeks on borderline hypertension, hypertension patients. 28 subjects participated in the exercise program for 40 minutes, three times a week for 15 weeks. The following conclusions were obtained. First, there was a significant correlation between the prevalence of metabolic syndrome before and after the exercise program. Second, there were significant differences in body weight, muscle mass, fat mass, BMI, waist circumference, diastolic blood pressure, and blood sugar before and after 15 weeks of exercise program. This can lead to improved metabolic syndrome indicators in hypertensive patients with a muscle extension exercise program.

Factors associated with the choice of tertiary hospitals in patients with diabetes or hypertension (당뇨 또는 고혈압 환자의 상급종합병원 이용에 미치는 요인)

  • Choi, Jae Woo;Park, So Hee;Choi, Yun Su;Kim, Tae Kyung;Yun, Hyo Jung;Kim, Tae Hyun
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2016
  • 목적: 이 연구는 당뇨와 고혈압 환자의 상급종합병원 이용에 미치는 요인을 관찰하였다. 방법: 이 연구는 한국보건사회연구원과 국민건강보험공단이 공동으로 조사하는 한국의료패널 자료를 사용하였다(2008년, 2010년, 2012년). 연구대상은 20세 이상 성인이었으며 각 2008년에 2409명, 2010년에 2424명, 2012년에 2429명을 관찰하였다. 당뇨와 고혈압에 대한 외래방문 건수는 총 64,438건이었으며 당뇨 또는 고혈압 환자의 3차 의료기관 선택에 영향을 주는 요인을 관찰하기 위해 다수준 로지스틱 회귀분석을 활용하였다. 결과: 교육수준이 높은 환자가 낮은 환자에 비해 상급종합병원을 이용할 확률이 각각 2008년에 2.04배, 2010년에 1.83배, 그리고 2012년에 1.65배 더 높았다. 또한 고소득 환자가 저소득 환자에 비해 3차 의료기관을 이용할 확률이 2008년에 1.77배, 2010년 1.91배 그리고 2012년 1.94배 더 높았다. 결론: 정책입안자들은 의료전달 시스템과 관련하여 정책을 실행할 때 이러한 환자의 특징을 고려할 필요가 있다.

성인병의 단골손님, 고혈압

  • Jeong, Jung-Hwa
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.188
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2005
  • ' 고혈압을 조절 및 치료를 받게되면 합병증이 발생되지 않는가? 하는 질문에 대한 현재까지의 많은 연구에 의하면, 고혈압을 적절히 치료하면 모든 형태의 합병증이 예방될 수 있음이 증명되었고, 일단 합병증이 발생된 환자라도 치료를 적극적으로 하면 재발하거나 또 다른 합병증으로 진행되는 것을 막을 수 있다고 알려져 있다.

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Effects of Public Health Center Hypertension Health School Program on Hypertension-related Knowledge, Self-care Behavior, Quality of life and Physiological Parameters in Hypertensive patients (보건소 고혈압 건강교실 프로그램이 고혈압 환자의 고혈압관련 지식, 자가간호행위, 삶의 질 및 생리적 지수에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Koung-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.236-247
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of health program s on hypertension in a public health center located in Y-si. Most interesting were the effects on hypertension-related knowledge, self-care behavior, quality of life, and physiological parameters for hypertensive patients. Nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was employed. A total of 48 patients with hypertension living in Y-si were assigned to either the experimental group (n=23) or the control group (n=25). The experimental group was provided with an 8-week health program on hypertension between August 31 and October 23 in 2015. Data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 21.0 using descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$-test, Fisher's exact test, and t-test. The result indicated a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group with respect to the scores of hypertension-related knowledge (t=-3.76, p<.001), self-care behavior (t=-3.33, p=.002), physiological parameters, including systolic blood pressure (t=6.27, p<.001) and diastolic blood pressure (t=4.70, p<.001), total cholesterol levels (t=3.08, p=.003), and Abdominal circumference (t=2.52, p=.015). We conclude that the self-group program on hypertension has a significant effect on the change of hypertension-related knowledge and self-care behavior for hypertensive patients.

Factors Affecting the Intention to Quit Smoking due to the Prevalence of Hypertension (고혈압 유병 여부에 따른 금연의사에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Shin, Jae-Deok;Lee, Sok-Goo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to identify factors related to the intent of quit smoking in adult hypertension and normal group. Data are based on the National Health and Nutrition Survey from 2010 to 2018. The survey was performed on 1,981 male adults(Hypertension group 407, Normal group 1,574). In the hypertension group, single was 0.226 times lower in the will to intention to quit smoking than the group spouses. Also, high school graduation was 2.102 times higher than middle school graduation, and the worse the subjective health status was, the higher the intention was to quit smoking. It was also 5.427 times higher than when people did not walk if the day they walked for more than 10 minutes a day was one day of the week. The characteristics of hypertensive patients should be understood. In quit smoking education, it is necessary to recommend health exercises and proper exercise to patients. It should be used as the basis data for a quit smoking policy for efficient personalized management of hypertensive patients.