• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고정격자

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Multiplexed fiber Bragg grating sensor system using a polarization maintaining fiber loop mirror (편광 유지 광섬유 루프 미러를 이용한 다중화된 광섬유 격자 센서 시스템)

  • 정승환;유봉안;김정호;이용욱;이병호
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.186-187
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    • 2001
  • 광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 고정밀도 센서 시스템은 불균형(unbalanced) 마하 젠더 간섭계를 이용한 interrogation 기법을 많이 사용하고 있다. 그러나 간섭성을 이용한 interrogation 기법은 작은 온도 변화, 진동과 같은 외부 환경 변화에 매우 민감하다 이 논문은 불균형 마하 젠더 간섭계 대신 편광 유지 광섬유 (polarization maintaining fiber , PMF) 루프 미러(loop mirror)를 이용한 interrogation 시스템을 구현하였다. (중략)

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Finite Difference Numerical Solutions for Isotropic Rectangular Thin Elastic Plates with Three Edges Clamped and the Other Free (등방성 직사각형의 3변 고정 1변 자유 얇은 탄성판에 대한 유한차분법의 수치해)

  • Seo Seung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.225-240
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    • 2006
  • In order to calculate bending moments of rectangular plates with three edges clamped the other free subjected to both a uniform load and a triangular load, a finite difference equation for the non-dimensional governing equation are presented and numerical solutions with different aspect ratios and/or number of grid points are analyzed. The finite difference solutions are obtained by use of grid points up to 11,520 and the optimum grid points according to aspect ratios of the plate are presented as well. The obtained numerical solutions are shown to satisfy the given x moment boundary condition at the free edge, which can not be satisfied in Levy's analytical solutions and peculiar behaviour of the calculated moments is observed around the corners between the free edge and fixed ones. The numerical solutions of bending moments subjected to both a uniform load and a triangular load are compared with the corresponding analytical solutions which are shown in very good agreement on the solution domain except the neighborhood of the free edge.

Simulation and Examination for DFB Lasers with Grating Phase of π/2 on One Mirror Face (한쪽 거울면의 격자 위상이 π/2인 DFB 레이저의 시뮬레이션과 검정)

  • Kwon, Kee-Young
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2019
  • Lasers for optical broadband communication systems should have excellent frequency selectivity and modal stability. DFB(Distributed Feedback) lasers have low lasing frequency shift during high speed current modulation. In this paper, I have developed a simulation software and analysed threshold gain and lasing frequency of a lasing mode in longitudinal direction of an 1.55um DFB laser with two mirrors and without anti-reflection coatings, that have both an index- and gain-gratings. The grating phase on a left mirror face is fixed as π/2 and the grating phase on a right mirror face is varied. As the phases of the index and gain gratings on the right mirror facet are π and 0, κL should be in the range of 2~6 in order to enhance the frequency stability. In order to reduce the threshold current of a lasing mode, κL should be greater than 8, regardless of the grating phases on the mirror faces.

Selection of Grid Size in Fire Simulation for Large Scale Buildings by Using FDS (FDS를 이용한 대규모 건축물 화재 시뮬레이션의 격자크기 선정)

  • Park, Woe-Chul
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2012
  • Fire simulation was carried out for an enclosure with three doorways of $20{\times}10{\times}3m^3$ and a cleanroom of $44{\times}48{\times}10m^3$, to suggest appropriate grid size in fire simulations by using of FDS for large scale buildings. The variations of temperature and visibility with time were compared for the x and y direction grid sizes of 0.1~1.0 m (aspect ratios 0.5~5.0), fixing the z direction grid size 0.2 m. The results showed that the grid sizes 0.5 m (aspect ratio 2.5) or smaller are appropriate among the grid sizes tested, whereas 1.0 m is not acceptable. It was confirmed that estimate of the available safe egress time requires a great care due to fluctuations in temperature, visibility, etc., and further investigations on the grid size when selecting a large grid size inevitable, and on the aspect ratios for a larger grid are in need.

Growth and dielectric Properties or $BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ oxide artificial superlattice deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) (Pulsed laser depostion (PLD)법으로 증착된 $BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ 산화물 초격자의 성장 및 유전특성)

  • 김주호;김이준;정동근;김용성;이재찬
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 2002
  • Artificial $BaTiO_3$(BTO)/$SrTiO_3$(STO) oxide superlattice have been deposited on MgO (100) single crystal substrate by pulsed laser deposition(PLD) method. The stacking periodicity of BTO/STO superlattice structure was varied from $BTO_{1\;unit\; cell}/STO_{1\;unit\; cell}$ to $BTO_{125\;unit\; cell}/STO_{125 \;unit \;cell}$ thickness with the total thickness of 100 nm. The result of X-ray diffraction showed the characteristics of superlattice in the BTO/STO multilayer structure. we have also confirmed that there was no interdiffusion at the interface between BTO and STO layers by high resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM). The dielectric constant of superlattice increased with decreasing stacking periodicity of the BTO/STO superlattice within the critical thickness. The dielectric constant of the BTO/STO superlattice reached a maximum i.e., 1230 at a stacking perioicity of $BTO_{2\;unit\; cell}/STO_{2\;unit\; cell}$ .

The Tree-Dimensional Grid Generation of Arbitrary Body (임의물체 주위의 3차원 격자생성)

  • 맹주성;손병진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1990
  • In the present study, a new method of generating boundary-fitted coordinates systems controlled by control function is introduced. Application of the method to a three-dimensional simply-connected region is the demonstrated. The numerical grid generation has following feat ures, (a) The generated boundary fitted coordinates is well concentrated in near wall region and satisfied orthogonality, (b) The grid control function is fully automatic and well controlled in sharp convex boundary.

2중파장 영사식 무아레의 N-Buckets 알고리즘 오차비교에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 유원재;박낙규;강영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.181-181
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    • 2004
  • 3 차원 형상측정기술(3-D Profile Measurement Method)은 가공품의 치수검사 및 형상측정 등의 공학분야뿐만 아니라 최근에는 의류산업 및 의학산업은 물론 오락산업의 가상현실 구현 등 여러 분야로 점차 사용이 확대되고 있다. 이러한 요구를 만족시킬 수 있는 광학을 바탕으로 한 비접촉 3 차원 형상측정방법(Non-contacting 3-D Profile Measuring Method)은 고속, 고정밀도 측정이 가능하기 때문에 활발히 연구되고 있다. 광학을 이용한 대표적인 3 차원 비접촉 측정방법의 하나인 영사식 무아레는 그림자식 무아레의 단점인 격자의 크기가 측정물체보다 커야 한다는 점과 측정물체와 격자사이의 거리 제한 문제를 해결하였으며, 위상이동법을 사용함으로서, 무아레 무늬 형태의 영향을 받지 않고 측정이 가능해졌다.(중략)

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All-optical gain control in erbium-doped fiber amplifier using a fiber grating (광섬유격자를 이용한 Erbium 첨가 광섬유 증폭기의 광학적 이득제어)

  • 박희갑
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 1997
  • A new, simple lasing loop configuration employing a fiber grating was proposed and demonstrated for all-optical gain control of erbium-doped fiber amplifier. The lasing loop was designed such that the fiber grating acts as a notch filter to cutoff the lasing light as well as selects the lasing wavelength. The operating gain was clamped to the same level as the loop loss and it could be varied with a tunable directional coupler in the loop. It is believed that this type of gain-controlled erbiumdoped fiber amplifier can have several advantages when used in wavelength-division-multiplexed transmission systems.

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Secondary Air Nozzle Design of Combustion Chamber of 50 ton/day Commercial Incinerator (50톤/일 상업용 소각로 연소실 2차 공기 노즐 설계)

  • 박병수;이진욱;서정대;허일상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1999
  • 우리나라의 도시폐기물 소각로는 화격자 위에 폐기물을 공급하고 화격자 밑에서 공기를 공급하는 스토커식 소각로를 대부분 채택하고 있다. 이러한 스토커 소각로 연소실내에서는 매우 복잡한 연소현상이 발생하는데, 연소실로 투입된 쓰레기는 먼저 건조부에서 수분의 건조가 일어나고, 화격자의 구동에 의해 쓰레기가 혼합 및 이송되면서 열분해, 가스화, 가연성분의 탈휘발화 및 연소, 일부 고정탄소의 표면연소 등의 반응이 일어난다. 그리고 1,2차 연소실에서는 휘발분 및 비산된 고체의 연소가 일어나는데, 이때 대류 및 복사열전달 등의 복잡한 현상을 수반하는 유동장이 형성된다. 더욱이 불균질한 특성을 갖는 쓰레기층 내에서의 복잡한 현상으로 인하여 발생하는 경계조건 설정의 불확실성으로 연소실내의 연소 현상을 전산해석하는 데에는 상당한 어려움이 있다.(중략)

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