• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고유임상

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The Effect of Clinical Training in Physical Therapy : Based on Local Area (물리치료과 학생들의 임상실습만족도에 관한 연구 : 일부지역을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Seo, Hyun-Kyu;Kim, Byoung-Gon;Lee, Jae-Hong;Kwon, Won-An
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : This study was investigation of satisfaction in clinical practice of students in a college. Methods : 250 students were participated in this study for 8 weeks though getting results of clinical practice from 1, 2, 3 clinic hospitals. Results : This was for knowing about achievement, It could figure out the increasing achievement the higher satisfaction with education and environment for clinical practice of physical therapy. As a result, whole satisfactions for environment and course or education in clinical practice was higher. Conclusion : This research was not too much higher satisfaction on participated students in clinical practice. So, it needs to suggest to more study for increasing satisfaction on clinical practice.

Development of MRI Simulator Early Diagnosis Program for Self Learning (자가 학습을 위한 MRI Simulator 초기 검사 프로그램 개발)

  • Jeong, Cheon-Soo;Kim, Chong-Yeal
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2015
  • Since 1970, MRI has greatly been developing in terms of strength of magnetic field, the number of receipt channels, and short time of examination. With the development of digital systems and wireless network, hospitals have also acquired, saved, and managed digital images taken by various kinds of medical imaging equipment. However, domestic universities fail to provide practice training course independently thanks to expensive practice equipment and high maintenance cost, and rely on clinical training. Therefore, this study developed a MR patient diagnosis program based on Windows PC to help out students before their working in clinical filed. The designed Relational Database of MRI Simulator is made up of seven tables according to functions and data characteristics. Regarding the designed patient information, each stepwise function was classified by the patient registration method in clinical field. In addition, on the assumption of the basic information for diagnosis, each setting and content were classified. The menu by execution step was arrayed on the left side for easy view. For patient registration, a patient's name, gender, unique ID, birth date, weight, and other types of basic information were entered, and the patient's posture and diagnosis direction were set up. In addition, the body regions for diagnosis and Pulse Sequence were listed for selection. Also, Protocol name and other additional factors were allowed to be entered. The final window was designed to check diagnosis images, patient information, and diagnosis conditions. By learning how to enter patient information and change diagnosis conditions in this program, users will be able to understand more theories and terms learned in practice and thereby to shorten their learning time in actual clinical work.

The Analysis of Clinical Trial Research Trend on Mild and Sub-clinical Depression in Traditional Chinese Medicine - using China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database - (경증 및 아임상 우울증의 중의학 임상연구 동향 분석 - China National Knowledge Infrastructure를 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Youme;Lee, Siwoo;Kim, Sang-Hyuk
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to analyze the trend of clinical research on 'mild and sub-clinical depressions' in China. Method : The journal search was performed using China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI). Our inclusion criteria were as follows: TCM clinical trials for mild, sub-clinical, early stage of depression. Exclusion criteria were the following: non-TCM clinical trials, disease-associated depression related clinical trials. Results : We included 16 papers in this study. 1. In this study, we realized there have been several mild and sub-clinical depressions related clinical trials conducted in the field of TCM. 2. The result of 10 Journals used the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale for diagnosis and assessment criteria of mild and sub-clinical depressions. 3. The selected journals categorized by various interventions, such as, herbal medicine(7), acupuncture(4), miscellaneous(5). 4. Also, 7 Journals showed the significant improvements in patients with mild and sub-clinical depressions by TCM interventions, and 5 studies of TCM patent prescription reported that herbal medicine therapy has less side effect than the western medicine. Conclusion : Through this study, we found out that several researchers in China performed clinical trials on mild and sub-clinical depressions constantly. From the result of this study, we need to concern about the necessity of research on the mild and sub-clinical depression in Korea. Therefore, this result could be used as a meaningful reference for the design of future clinical trials.

The Effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation and Traditional Trunk Stabilization Training on the Rectus Abdominis Muscle Contraction (고유수용성신경근촉진 기법을 이용한 체간부 안정화 운동이 복직근 수축력에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Nam-Yong;Kim, Su-Hyon;Kim, Tae-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Clinical Electrophysiology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to study the effect of rectus abdominal muscle contraction by proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation trunk stabilization training using extremity simultaneous pattern (PNF trunk stabilization training) and traditional trunk stabilization training methods. Methods : A group of 24 adults male and female, healthy, with no previous medical history nor disability in neuromuscular system and musculoskeletal system was chosen as subjects, and was divided into a control group, a PNF trunk stabilization training group and a traditional trunk stabilization training group. Experiments were performed on the last two groups, 3 times a week for 6 weeks, totaling 18 times. Using a dynamometer, muscle strength and endurance time on trunk flexion were measured before and after each experiment, and surface electromyography in left and right rectus abdominis were measured. Results : following results were obtained; 1. As for the change in the maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC), all subjects in the trunk stabilization training group showed significant difference from those in the control group. 2. As for surface electromyography measurement and the changes in root mean square at the time of trunk flexion, in the left rectus abdominis, PNF trunk stabilization training group showed significant difference from the control group, while in the right rectus abdominis, traditional trunk stabilization training group showed significant difference. Conclusion : To sum up the results, both trunk stabilization training groups showed improvement in the MVIC of abdominal muscle, motor unit action potential activity, but the difference between two trunk stabilization training groups was not significant. Therefore, while trunk stabilization training significantly improved abdominal muscle contraction, but the difference attributable to training methods was found to be insignificant.

Galactosemia: A Korean Patient and Literature Review (갈락토스 혈증: 한국인 갈락토스 환자 증례보고와 문헌 고찰)

  • Yu, Seung Woo;Gang, Mi Hyeon;Lee, Yong Wook;Chang, Mea Young;Levy, Harvey L.;Kim, Sook Za
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic disease
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2020
  • Classic galactosemia is a rare genetic disorder in Korea and the mutation spectrum in Koreans differs from that of Caucasians and non-Caucasian Americans. Classic galactosemia is considered a metabolic complication that is preventable by early detection via newborn screening and dietary treatment. In this most recent case of Korean galactosemia, the patient showed early initiation of clinical symptoms, which manifested during the neonatal period. The patient achieved normalization via diet management to correct metabolic complications. In addition, we assessed the characteristics of mutations in 25 Korean galactosemia cases via a literature review of studies associated with classic galactosemia.

Studies on Ringworm in Military Horses 1. Clinical Observations and Therapeutic Experiments (군마(軍馬)에 발생(發生)한 윤선(輪癬)에 관한 연구(硏究) I. 임상증례보고(臨床症例報告) 및 치료시험(治療試驗) 성적(成績))

  • Kim, Man Young;Kang, Yung Bai
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1973
  • 1972년 여름, 사관생도(士官生徒) 승마교육용(乘馬敎育用)으로 육군사관학교(陸軍士官學校) 군마대(軍馬隊)에서 사육(飼育)하고 있는 승마용(乘馬用) 마필(馬匹)(오스트레일리아 및 일본산(日本産))과, 군용마(軍用馬)로서의 개발시험(改發試驗)에 공시중(供試中)인 제주도산(濟州道産) 재내마필(在來馬匹)에 발생(發生)한 14예(例)의 피부사상균성(皮膚絲狀菌性) 윤선(輪癬)을 대상(對象)으로 그 치료시험(治療試驗)을 실시(實施)하였던 바, 다음과 같은 결론(結論)을 얻었다. 임상증례(臨床症例) 관찰(觀察) (1) 초기증상(初期症狀) 발현(發現)은 군마고유번호(軍馬固有番號) 15번(番), 마명(馬名) 거상(巨象)(원명(原名) Shane)의 이마 및 이근부(耳根部) 견부(肩部)에 직경(直徑) 3cm 정도(程度)의 원형(圓型) 병소(病巢)가 나타났으며, 곧 이어 다른 마필(病巢)에 산발적(散發的)으로 발생(發生)했다. 발생률(發生率)은 31.8%(군마(軍馬) 44%, 조랑말 15.8%)로서 지난해 군부대(軍部隊) 목장(牧場)에서 집단발생(集團發生)했던 Bovine Ringworm의 발생률(發生率)(56.4%)보다 낮았다. (2) 증상(症狀)은 원형발진(圓型發疹) 및 양감(痒感), 가피형성(痂皮形成), 피모탈낙(皮毛脫落), 농포형성(膿疱形成) 및 신모발생등(新毛發生等)의 순(順)으로 진행(進行)했으며 환축(患畜)과 접촉(接觸)하는 사람에게도 감염(感染)하는 인축공통전염병(人畜共通傳染病)의 일종(一種)이었다. (3) 품종(品種) 및 성별(性別), 연령에 따른 유의성(有意性)은 인정(認定)할 수 없었다. 치료시험(治療試驗) 결과(結果) (1) 본병(本病)은 Ichthammol이나 Undecylenic Acid 처리(處理)에 있어서 치료효과(治療效果)를 나타냈다. (2) 상기(上記)한 항사상균제 처리(處理)와 동시(同時)에 Hydrccortisone의 보조요법(補助療法)을 실시(實施)하였을때, 약효(藥效)가 빨리 나타나고 치료기일(治療期日)도 단축(短縮)되었다. (3) 본증(本症)은 조기(早期)에 발견(發見) 치료(治療)해야하며 일반적(一般的)으로 완치(完治)하는데 장기간(長期間)을 요(要)하였다.

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End-to-End Anastomosis for Benign Esophageal Stricture-2 Cases (양성 식도협착에 대한 단단문합술 치험 2예)

  • Lee, Song-Am;Kim, Kwang-Taik;Son, Ho-Sung;Lee, Sung-Ho;Sun, Kyung;Kim, Tae-Sik;Kim, Yo-Han
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.617-621
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    • 2004
  • End-to-end anastomosis for benign esophageal stricture (BES) is technically easier and relatively lower in morbidity than esophago-enterostomy. We performed segmental resection and end-to-end anastomosis in 2 cases of short segmental BES who were failed repeated endoscopic dilatation. A 13-month-old female with postoperative stricture was treated successfully. However, a 27-year-old female with corrosive stricture required second operative management of esophago-colo-gastrostomy following end-to-end anastomosis. Our experiences suggested that end-to-end anastomosis for BES could be used as a valid procedure for well selected patients. However, further studty is needed to compare with esophago-enterostomy.

Development of a Panel of Multiplex Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Assays for Simultaneous Detection of Canine Enteric Bacterial Pathogens (개의 장내 병원균의 동시 검출을 위한 다중 실시간 중합효소연쇄반응분석 패널개발)

  • Jang, Hye-Jin;Han, Jae-Ik;Kang, Hyo-Min;Na, Ki-Jeong
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2015
  • A major cause of diarrhea in a dog is an infection with bacteria which include Salmonella spp., Campylobacter (C.) spp., and Clostridium (Cl.) spp.. It is fastidious to identify these bacteria by the culture. The purpose of this experiment is to devise the method for detecting Cl. perfringens, C. jejuni, C. coli, and Salmonella spp. with rapid and high sensitivity. The fecal samples collected from 71 normal and 66 diarrheic dog feces were used to compare the prevalence of the enteric pathogens and to develop a multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for clinical use. Detection of Cl. perfringens, C. coli, and C. jejuni in diarrhea feces was higher than normal feces. A developed multiplex real-time PCR is useful for determining the presence and quantity of pathogen-specific or other unique sequences with in a fecal sample.

Effects of Kinesio Taping on Craniovertebral Angle and Balance Ability in Subject with Forward Head Posture

  • Jeon, Yong-Jin;Kim, Gyoung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2020
  • Forward head posture is one of the most recognized types of poor head and neck alignment. Poor head and neck alignment posture is a major contributor to compromised balance and neck pain, due to abnormal joint position sense and proprioception. Kinesio taping is an intervention method used clinically for the management of pain. Kinesio taping may produce its effects through pain reduction, stimulation of blood circulation, induction of muscle relaxation which provides correction of joint position, and providing stability to the muscles and joints without limiting the range of motion. Many studies have proved that kinesio taping has positive effects on the reduction of pain and improves alignment, on the other hand, some studies have not found. Kinesio taping may provide immediate pain relief and improved alignment following the application, but there is insufficient evidence to support sustained relief beyond that time and they recommended future studies to examine the benefits of kinesio taping as this would have a greater value in clinical practice. Therefore, this study is to investigate the effects of kinesio taping on the alignment of head posture and dynamic balance ability in people with forward head posture.

Discal Cyst in a Malamute Dog (말라뮤트 개에서 발생한 디스크 낭종 증례)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Park, Noh-Won;Kwon, Young-Hang;Lim, Jong-Hwan;Bae, Jang-Hoon;Eom, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 2014
  • A 7-year-old, male Alaskan malamute was referred for a routine dental management. On the physical examination, the right hindlimb ataxia with a mild delay in proprioception was noted. On magnetic resonance images, an extradural ventral cystic structure compressing the spinal cord was found at the level between the first and second lumbar vertebra. The cyst showed hypointense on a T1-weighted image with rim enhancement and hyperintense on a T2-weighted image. The cystic lesion was removed through right-side hemilaminectomy. In the histopathological examination, evenly distributed fibroblasts and collagenous stroma with several cartilaginous materials were seen. The neurological signs of the right hindlimb were successfully recovered within a week in follow-up neurological examination and showed normal gait at 6 months after surgery.