• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고용 안정성

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High Permittivity Microwave Ceramics for Low-temperature Sintering (저온 소결용 고유전율 마이크로파 세라믹스)

  • Nam, Myoung-Hwa;Kim, Hyo-Tae;Kim, Jong-Hee;Nahn, Sahn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2006
  • 저온동시 소결용 세라믹스, LTCC를 사용한 RF/MW용 고유전율 세라믹을 개발하기 위하여 300이상의 고유전율과 낮은 손실 계수를 가지는 것으로 알려진 $Ag(Nb_{1/4}Ta_{3/4})O_3$ 고용체와 $CaTiO_3$, $TiO_2$를 각각 혼합하여 공진주파수의 온도 계수가 0에 가까운 안정된 유전체 특성을 얻고자 하였다. 유전율의 온도 안정성을 도모하기 위해 음의 온도 계수를 갖는 $CaTiO_3$, $TiO_2$와 양의 온도계수를 갖는 $CaTiO_3$$TiO_2$를 일정 분율로 혼합한 복합체 구조의 시편을 제작하였다. LTCC 소자로의 적용을 위해 3wt.%의 CuO를 첨가하여 소결 온도를 낮추었으며, 소결 시편의 상 분석, 미세구조 및 전기적 특성을 조사하였다.

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Does the Real Estate Market affect the Unemployment Rate in Korea? (한국에서 부동산시장은 실업률에 영향을 미치는가?)

  • Myunghoon Han;Heonyong Jung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the impact of the real estate changes on the unemployment rate in Korea. Using monthly data from January 2013 to February 2023, the study employed a multiple regression analysis model. The key findings are as follows: First, there was a significant causal relationship between the real estate changes and the unemployment rate. Specifically, an increase in the real estate market led to a significant decrease in the unemployment rate, while a decrease in the real estate market resulted in a significant increase in the unemployment rate. Second, an increase in the loan interest rate was found to significantly reduce the unemployment rate, while a rise in interest rates had positive effects on the employment. Furthermore, an increase in inflation was associated with a significant rise in the unemployment rate. Moreover, an increase in the number of permits issued for housing construction significantly reduced the unemployment rate. Lastly, conducting robustness tests by substituting variables did not significantly alter the analysis results, indicating the robustness of the impact of the real estate changes on the unemployment rate. Based on the above analysis, it can be inferred that the fluctuations in real estate prices in South Korea are linked to fluctuations in the unemployment rate, and stable management of the real estate market may contribute to the stability of the unemployment rate.

An implementation of stable transmission and security management system of massive acoustic data in unsecurity and low speed network area (비보호 저속망 환경에서의 고용량 음향데이터의 최적화 전송 및 보호 시스템 구현)

  • Sun, Doo-Young;Kim, Duk-Young;Kim, Yong-Deuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1323-1330
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    • 2010
  • The amount of acoustic data gathered from the acoustic data gathering system is increased dramatically as the acoustic data gathering system become various and highly effective. It is needed to transmit this acoustic data to analysis environment for precise analysis. In this gathering/analysis system, it is also needed the stable transmitting as well as highly perfect security. But the existing system using the conveying method needs a lot of time. In case of using networks, the low speed networking vulnerable in the stable transmitting and the information security is impossible to materialize. In this paper, I would like to propose a transmitting and management system sending a massive gathering acoustic data in the unsecurity and low speed networking environment. The implemented system is to transmit the acoustic data safely in low speed networking environment and secure the acoustic data from various threats.

The Effects of Internal Marketing on Job Satisfaction in Food Service Industry (외식업체 종사자의 내부마케팅이 직무만족에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Gil-Sun;Ahn, Kwan-Young;Jung, Moon-Young
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to review the effect of internal marketing on job satisfaction in food service industry. In order to verify and achieve the purposes mentioned above, questionnaire data are gathered and analysed from 438 employees and their superiors for measuring employees' service quality fromKangwon province. Multiple regression is applied to test the proposed 2 hypotheses: the relationship between internal marketing and intrinsic job satisfaction, and the relationship between internal marketing and extrinsic job satisfaction. Empirical survey's findings are as follows; First, management support, internal communication and employment security have positive relationships with intrinsic job satisfaction. Second, management support, training & education has positive effect on extrinsic job satisfaction and employment security have positive relationships with extrinsic job satisfaction.

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Factors Associated with Preparation for Turnover in Youth Employees: a Pooled Analysis of Data from the Youth Panel 2007-2013 (청년 취업자의 이직 준비 관련 요인: 청년패널 2007-2013 자료 분석)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Beom;Lee, Ju hyun;Noh, Jin-Won;Kwon, Young Dae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.480-491
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to determine the factors associated with preparation for turnover in youth employees, using a data from the Youth Panel 2007-2013. Study population were composed by 17,037 employees and a generalized estimating equations (GEE) using panel logit model was performed. It was identified that socioeconomic(age, sex, level of education, monthly income and type of employment) and work-related factors(perception of difficulties in performing tasks compared to level of education, perception on the Job-Major match, stabilization of employment, autonomy and empowerment of jobs, peer relationship in workplace) were statistically significant variables. Based on the analysis, dissatisfaction on working environment or condition might lead to employees prepare to turnover and it is a series of activities that to improve welfare and find a suitable job for oneself.

The Effects of Employee Participation Programs (종업원(從業員) 경영참여제도(經營參與制度)의 효과분석(效果分析))

  • Lee, Sang-yeup
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.81-101
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    • 2000
  • This paper tests the economic effects of employee participation programs. We suggest framework that emphasizes the mutual gains through the interaction of employee participation programs with complementary practices-employment security, training, rational wage systems, information sharing and empowerment-. In regression analysis, we find positive effects on the productivity. And also we test significant differences of participation level and complementary level between win-win group(high productivity and low turnover) and lose-lose group(low productivity and high turnover) through the t-test and discriminant analysis. This facts suggest that employee participation programs contribute to mutual gains.

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Influence of Microstructures on Thermal Expansion Behavior of $Al_2TiO_{5}$ Ceramics ($Al_2TiO_{5}$ Ceramics의 열팽창거동에 대한 미세구조의 영향)

  • 김익진;이기성
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2001
  • The thermal stability of $Al_2TiO_{5}$ ceramics was improved by formation of solid solution with MgO, such as $MgAl_2O_4$ spinel through electrofusion in an arc furnance, and by limitation of grain size and microcracks with $SiO_2$, $ZrO_2$ and ${\alpha}$-$Al_2O_3$. The low thermal expansion properties of $Al_2TiO_{5}$ composites show the thermal hysteresis curves due to the strong anisotropy of $Al_2TiO_{5}$. These phenomena are explained by the opening and closing of microcracks. The relation between thermal hysteresis, microstructures and sintering temperature were studied by dilatometry.

Effects of Working Conditions for Social Workers on Turnover Intentions: Focusing on mediating effects of job satisfaction (사회복지종사자의 근로조건이 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 직무만족의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Su-Yeon Hwang;Sun-Woo Lee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to examine the mediating effect of job satisfaction on the relationship between working conditions, including wages, employment status, working hours, tenure, and turnover intention among social welfare workers. To achieve this, path analysis was conducted using SPSS and AMOS with data from the 2020 Survey on Compensation Levels and Working Conditions of Social Welfare Facility Workers conducted by the Ministry of Health and Welfare and the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. The direct and indirect effects of variables were verified and compared. The analysis results revealed that job satisfaction among social welfare workers showed a complete mediating effect in the relationship between wages, working hours, and turnover intention, while it showed a partial mediating effect in the relationship between employment status, tenure, and turnover intention. Based on these findings, the study proposes measures to reduce turnover intention among social welfare workers, such as ensuring employment stability, managing job satisfaction based on tenure, and enhancing job satisfaction through wage and working hour management.

The Experience of Self-employed Business and the Income Mobility by Age Group (연령별 자영업 경험과 소득계층 이동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dokyun
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.281-304
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims at analysing what impacts the experience of self-employed business have had on the income mobility. Since 2000s, the flexibilization of labor market and the population aging led to the increase of the number of self-employed job as many retirees at the age of early 50s has set up the self-employed business as a bridge job. However, previous researches just have emphasized on the impoverishment of the self-employed, but not focused on what different effects the experience of self-employed had on the income class mobility by age group. This paper compares the difference in the income class mobility by age group and employment status, and analyses its longitudinal trends. According to the result, as a whole the experience of self-employed has positive effect on the upper mobility of income class, but it become disadvantageous for the upper mobility as the age goes up. When belonging to the age group over 60s, the experience of self-employed rather increases the risk of lowering income class. Just as the experience of self-employed has different effects on income class mobility by age group, so the differentiated measures for age groups are demanded.

The Impact of Care Workers' Employment Characteristics and Perception of Facility Directors' Transformational Leadership on Quality of Service (요양보호사의 고용특성과 시설장에 대한 변혁적 리더십 인식이 서비스 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye Ji;Park, Sang Hee;Kim, Bum Jung
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.217-240
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of care workers' employment characteristics and perception of facility directors' transformational leadership on quality of service through a hierarchical linear model. For this aim, survey data were collected amongst 240 older adults and 200 care workers who are affiliated within 45 long-term care facilities in Seoul, and analyzed using SPSS 26.0 and HLM 8.0. As a result, one's perception of transformational leadership had a positive effect, whereas, among employment characteristics, employment type and working hours had negative effects on quality of service. Regular workers with fewer working hours and higher awareness of transformational leadership toward the director provided higher quality of service. But wage, total experience and tenure didn't meaningfully affect it. Therefore, the following suggestions were presented. First, it is necessary to reorganize incentive, salary systems and budgets, changing the status of temporary workers' hourly wage system into that of regular workers' monthly one in order to strengthen employment security with acknowledging fundamental professional values through reinforcement of expertise. Reinforcement of long-term care's publicness and establishment of base facilities are also suggested. Second, maintaining appropriate hours of work and rest including annual leave under the Labor Standards Act is needed. Also, increasing the salary of and decreasing working hours for night shift workers are required. Third, education and intervention for inspiring transformational leadership of directors and strengthening qualification standards of them are required.